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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.934510
Energy at 298.15K-235.947906
HF Energy-235.934510
Nuclear repulsion energy247.904336
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3109 2992 82.73      
2 A 3091 2975 12.38      
3 A 3088 2973 32.89      
4 A 3085 2969 52.43      
5 A 3081 2965 7.71      
6 A 3059 2945 21.46      
7 A 3048 2934 42.47      
8 A 3044 2930 91.74      
9 A 3038 2924 30.79      
10 A 3025 2912 28.48      
11 A 3022 2909 8.10      
12 A 3003 2891 21.13      
13 A 1512 1455 2.75      
14 A 1507 1450 4.54      
15 A 1501 1445 6.38      
16 A 1490 1434 0.57      
17 A 1486 1431 1.34      
18 A 1480 1424 2.79      
19 A 1414 1361 3.92      
20 A 1390 1338 0.27      
21 A 1346 1296 5.00      
22 A 1308 1259 0.44      
23 A 1284 1236 1.92      
24 A 1278 1230 0.57      
25 A 1269 1222 0.05      
26 A 1256 1209 0.00      
27 A 1244 1198 0.06      
28 A 1195 1150 0.78      
29 A 1188 1143 0.02      
30 A 1137 1094 0.67      
31 A 1076 1036 0.08      
32 A 1024 986 0.10      
33 A 1000 963 0.18      
34 A 991 954 2.69      
35 A 951 916 0.28      
36 A 929 894 1.33      
37 A 919 884 1.00      
38 A 855 823 0.46      
39 A 811 781 0.56      
40 A 768 740 0.09      
41 A 753 725 1.41      
42 A 683 658 2.35      
43 A 418 402 0.08      
44 A 362 348 0.07      
45 A 244 235 0.03      
46 A 209 201 0.02      
47 A 125 120 0.01      
48 A 85 82 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36588.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35220.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.24332 0.07647 0.06750

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.428 0.266 -0.040
H2 2.763 0.107 0.987
H3 3.253 -0.001 -0.702
H4 2.239 1.333 -0.164
C5 1.178 -0.561 -0.341
H6 1.411 -1.624 -0.223
H7 0.893 -0.431 -1.391
C8 -1.854 0.317 -0.494
H9 -2.882 0.608 -0.279
H10 -1.729 0.294 -1.575
C11 -0.727 1.117 0.208
H12 -1.089 1.632 1.098
H13 -0.173 1.836 -0.396
C14 -0.011 -0.222 0.555
H15 0.296 -0.324 1.599
C16 -1.322 -0.972 0.183
H17 -1.218 -1.861 -0.440
H18 -1.907 -1.239 1.063

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09211.09111.09121.52902.15352.15954.30625.32664.43143.27763.94123.05892.55772.75333.95534.23964.7194
H21.09211.76251.76122.17372.50793.07234.85325.80715.17483.71614.14443.67702.82692.57814.30124.66474.8609
H31.09111.76251.76032.17982.50102.49535.12136.17995.06654.23364.97633.89953.50513.76114.76024.84935.5925
H41.09121.76121.76032.17903.07152.53524.23045.17384.33802.99763.57222.47472.82853.10324.25644.71505.0311
C51.52902.17372.17982.17901.09441.09513.16014.22533.27162.59773.46692.75241.52722.14472.58702.72713.4564
H62.15352.50792.50103.07151.09441.74813.80844.83933.92033.50344.31253.80972.14362.50132.83962.64863.5799
H72.15953.07232.49532.53521.09511.74812.98524.07032.72682.75273.79162.69532.15593.05092.77092.72143.8100
C84.30624.85325.12134.23043.16013.80842.98521.08971.08921.54962.20112.26822.18783.06811.54952.27012.2013
H95.32665.80716.17995.17384.22534.83934.07031.08971.76292.26722.48172.97743.10293.80762.26742.98222.4823
H104.43145.17485.06654.33803.27163.92032.72681.08921.76292.20463.05682.48832.78503.81582.20422.48913.0564
C113.27763.71614.23362.99762.59773.50342.75271.54962.26722.20461.08981.09091.55782.24922.17183.08732.7698
H123.94124.14444.97633.57223.46694.31253.79162.20112.48173.05681.08981.76482.21202.44812.76903.81872.9845
H133.05893.67703.89952.47472.75243.80972.69532.26822.97742.48831.09091.76482.27342.97773.08893.84283.8201
C142.55772.82693.50512.82851.52722.14362.15592.18783.10292.78501.55782.21202.27341.09311.55542.26582.2104
H152.75332.57813.76113.10322.14472.50133.05093.06813.80763.81582.24922.44812.97771.09312.24612.96922.4452
C163.95534.30124.76024.25642.58702.83962.77091.54952.26742.20422.17182.76903.08891.55542.24611.09141.0899
H174.23964.66474.84934.71502.72712.64862.72142.27012.98222.48913.08733.81873.84282.26582.96921.09141.7673
H184.71944.86095.59255.03113.45643.57993.81002.20132.48233.05642.76982.98453.82012.21042.44521.08991.7673

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.226 C1 C5 H7 109.658
C1 C5 C14 113.633 H2 C1 H3 107.667
H2 C1 H4 107.540 H2 C1 C5 110.963
H3 C1 H4 107.532 H3 C1 C5 111.510
H4 C1 C5 111.434 C5 C14 C11 114.711
C5 C14 H15 108.738 C5 C14 C16 114.120
H6 C5 H7 105.952 H6 C5 C14 108.579
H7 C5 C14 109.502 C8 C11 H12 111.830
C8 C11 H13 117.354 C8 C11 C14 89.507
C8 C16 C14 89.600 C8 C16 H17 117.493
C8 C16 H18 111.846 H9 C8 H10 108.010
H9 C8 C11 117.343 H9 C8 C16 117.375
H10 C8 C11 112.148 H10 C8 C16 112.123
C11 C8 C16 88.980 C11 C14 H15 114.960
C11 C14 C16 88.473 H12 C11 H13 108.046
H12 C11 C14 112.116 H13 C11 C14 117.159
C14 C16 H17 116.659 C14 C16 H18 112.154
H15 C14 C16 114.885 H17 C16 H18 108.232
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.255      
2 H 0.072      
3 H 0.081      
4 H 0.074      
5 C -0.125      
6 H 0.054      
7 H 0.055      
8 C -0.139      
9 H 0.066      
10 H 0.062      
11 C -0.153      
12 H 0.064      
13 H 0.064      
14 C 0.058      
15 H 0.047      
16 C -0.154      
17 H 0.064      
18 H 0.064      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.023 -0.049 0.046 0.071
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.170 -0.359 -0.560
y -0.359 -41.073 -0.034
z -0.560 -0.034 -39.889
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.689 -0.359 -0.560
y -0.359 -0.544 -0.034
z -0.560 -0.034 1.233
Polar
3z2-r22.465
x2-y2-0.096
xy-0.359
xz-0.560
yz-0.034


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.904 0.073 0.108
y 0.073 10.264 0.026
z 0.108 0.026 9.500


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 195.672
(<r2>)1/2 13.988