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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (Fulvene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.967159
Energy at 298.15K-231.972733
HF Energy-231.967159
Nuclear repulsion energy200.297551
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3169 3131 2.57      
2 A1 3146 3108 8.32      
3 A1 3073 3036 6.02      
4 A1 1649 1629 1.06      
5 A1 1487 1469 25.93      
6 A1 1408 1391 0.06      
7 A1 1328 1312 24.50      
8 A1 1065 1052 1.57      
9 A1 991 979 2.00      
10 A1 892 882 6.86      
11 A1 662 654 0.11      
12 A2 903 893 0.00      
13 A2 751 742 0.00      
14 A2 666 658 0.00      
15 A2 472 466 0.00      
16 B1 929 918 35.50      
17 B1 890 879 1.71      
18 B1 767 757 45.11      
19 B1 622 615 44.57      
20 B1 202 199 4.62      
21 B2 3164 3126 8.44      
22 B2 3162 3123 7.49      
23 B2 3135 3097 3.20      
24 B2 1564 1545 0.05      
25 B2 1296 1280 0.23      
26 B2 1216 1201 0.33      
27 B2 1068 1055 9.92      
28 B2 937 926 3.66      
29 B2 783 773 0.72      
30 B2 332 327 0.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20862.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20610.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.27342 0.12653 0.08650

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.764
C2 0.000 0.000 2.110
C3 0.000 1.179 -0.127
C4 0.000 -1.179 -0.127
C5 0.000 0.739 -1.409
C6 0.000 -0.739 -1.409
H7 0.000 0.930 2.681
H8 0.000 -0.930 2.681
H9 0.000 2.208 0.223
H10 0.000 -2.208 0.223
H11 0.000 1.354 -2.308
H12 0.000 -1.354 -2.308

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.34641.47741.47742.29542.29542.13102.13102.27352.27353.35683.3568
C21.34642.52872.52873.59633.59631.09101.09102.90492.90494.62084.6208
C31.47742.52872.35721.35542.30722.81943.51161.08753.40492.18803.3419
C41.47742.52872.35722.30721.35543.51162.81943.40491.08753.34192.1880
C52.29543.59631.35542.30721.47884.09514.41802.19583.36941.08852.2777
C62.29543.59632.30721.35541.47884.41804.09513.36942.19582.27771.0885
H72.13101.09102.81943.51164.09514.41801.85902.77123.98625.00735.4869
H82.13101.09103.51162.81944.41804.09511.85903.98622.77125.48695.0073
H92.27352.90491.08753.40492.19583.36942.77123.98624.41652.67134.3694
H102.27352.90493.40491.08753.36942.19583.98622.77124.41654.36942.6713
H113.35684.62082.18803.34191.08852.27775.00735.48692.67134.36942.7072
H123.35684.62083.34192.18802.27771.08855.48695.00734.36942.67132.7072

picture of Fulvene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H7 121.570 C1 C2 H8 121.570
C1 C3 C5 108.174 C1 C3 H9 124.150
C1 C4 C6 108.174 C1 C4 H10 124.150
C2 C1 C3 127.082 C2 C1 C4 127.082
C3 C1 C4 105.836 C3 C5 C6 108.908
C3 C5 H11 126.741 C4 C6 C5 108.908
C4 C6 H12 126.741 C5 C3 H9 127.675
C5 C6 H12 124.351 C6 C4 H10 127.675
C6 C5 H11 124.351 H7 C2 H8 116.860
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.098      
2 C -0.138      
3 C -0.207      
4 C -0.207      
5 C -0.098      
6 C -0.098      
7 H 0.102      
8 H 0.102      
9 H 0.108      
10 H 0.108      
11 H 0.116      
12 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.608 0.608
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.913 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.018 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.659
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.074 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.268 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.807
Polar
3z2-r211.614
x2-y2-6.895
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.992 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.307 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.472


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 138.952
(<r2>)1/2 11.788