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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.594728
Energy at 298.15K-235.606788
HF Energy-235.594728
Nuclear repulsion energy243.083272
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3143 3105 18.67      
2 A' 3061 3024 12.04      
3 A' 3051 3014 19.85      
4 A' 3042 3006 24.79      
5 A' 3035 2998 64.80      
6 A' 2967 2931 33.08      
7 A' 2960 2924 7.47      
8 A' 2953 2917 16.67      
9 A' 1656 1636 23.08      
10 A' 1460 1443 10.06      
11 A' 1452 1434 5.69      
12 A' 1438 1421 14.08      
13 A' 1398 1381 0.24      
14 A' 1363 1346 3.54      
15 A' 1352 1336 10.56      
16 A' 1291 1275 2.58      
17 A' 1264 1249 0.12      
18 A' 1148 1134 1.94      
19 A' 1072 1059 10.36      
20 A' 972 960 1.69      
21 A' 934 923 1.38      
22 A' 882 872 1.85      
23 A' 717 708 1.46      
24 A' 506 500 1.07      
25 A' 425 420 0.90      
26 A' 321 317 0.23      
27 A' 267 264 0.56      
28 A' 241 238 0.02      
29 A" 3041 3004 17.08      
30 A" 3030 2994 0.11      
31 A" 3009 2973 18.11      
32 A" 2963 2927 25.36      
33 A" 1443 1425 0.00      
34 A" 1436 1419 0.85      
35 A" 1420 1403 9.44      
36 A" 1339 1323 6.17      
37 A" 1294 1278 2.63      
38 A" 1090 1077 2.92      
39 A" 1023 1011 0.14      
40 A" 936 924 0.09      
41 A" 898 888 3.85      
42 A" 884 873 36.18      
43 A" 721 712 0.81      
44 A" 539 532 8.86      
45 A" 245 242 0.14      
46 A" 208 206 0.47      
47 A" 158 156 0.12      
48 A" 52 51 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35049.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34625.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.14723 0.08282 0.08199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.953 -1.823 0.000
C2 -0.064 -0.820 0.000
C3 -0.519 0.630 0.000
C4 1.421 -1.089 0.000
C5 -0.064 1.377 1.266
C6 -0.064 1.377 -1.266
H7 -0.641 -2.869 0.000
H8 -2.029 -1.635 0.000
H9 -1.621 0.614 0.000
H10 1.622 -2.168 0.000
H11 1.910 -0.652 -0.883
H12 1.910 -0.652 0.883
H13 -0.492 2.389 1.286
H14 -0.385 0.852 2.175
H15 1.030 1.482 1.300
H16 -0.492 2.389 -1.286
H17 -0.385 0.852 -2.175
H18 1.030 1.482 -1.300

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.34042.49102.48553.55453.55451.09161.09182.52642.59793.21713.21714.42813.49434.06724.42813.49434.0672
C21.34041.52021.50932.53612.53612.12842.12732.11682.15762.16892.16893.48402.76272.86093.48402.76272.8609
C32.49101.52022.59281.53881.53883.50102.72181.10143.52292.88552.88552.17932.19062.19442.17932.19062.1944
C42.48551.50932.59283.14523.14522.72413.49313.48641.09671.10011.10014.17333.43022.90744.17333.43022.9074
C53.55452.53611.53883.14522.53144.46833.81282.14684.12423.55432.85671.09901.09841.09912.77823.49552.7910
C63.55452.53611.53883.14522.53144.46833.81282.14684.12422.85673.55432.77823.49552.79101.09901.09841.0991
H71.09162.12843.50102.72414.46834.46831.85703.61792.36893.49323.49325.41514.31784.83825.41514.31784.8382
H81.09182.12732.72183.49313.81283.81281.85702.28553.68914.15464.15464.49533.69034.55614.49533.69034.5561
H92.52642.11681.10143.48642.14682.14683.61792.28554.27183.85343.85342.46552.51283.07702.46552.51283.0770
H102.59792.15763.52291.09674.12424.12422.36893.68914.27181.77771.77775.18534.22843.91885.18534.22843.9188
H113.21712.16892.88551.10013.55432.85673.49324.15463.85341.77771.76684.44154.10943.17723.89653.03342.3454
H123.21712.16892.88551.10012.85673.55433.49324.15463.85341.77771.76683.89653.03342.34544.44154.10943.1772
H134.42813.48402.17934.17331.09902.77825.41514.49532.46555.18534.44153.89651.77891.77232.57193.78863.1350
H143.49432.76272.19063.43021.09843.49554.31783.69032.51284.22844.10943.03341.77891.77913.78864.35043.8048
H154.06722.86092.19442.90741.09912.79104.83824.55613.07703.91883.17722.34541.77231.77913.13503.80482.6000
H164.42813.48402.17934.17332.77821.09905.41514.49532.46555.18533.89654.44152.57193.78863.13501.77891.7723
H173.49432.76272.19063.43023.49551.09844.31783.69032.51284.22843.03344.10943.78864.35043.80481.77891.7791
H184.06722.86092.19442.90742.79101.09914.83824.55613.07703.91882.34543.17723.13503.80482.60001.77231.7791

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.971 C1 C2 C4 121.319
C2 C1 H7 121.791 C2 C1 H8 121.675
C2 C3 C5 111.999 C2 C3 C6 111.999
C2 C3 H9 106.602 C2 C4 H10 110.784
C2 C4 H11 111.480 C2 C4 H12 111.480
C3 C2 C4 117.710 C3 C5 H13 110.296
C3 C5 H14 111.235 C3 C5 H15 111.489
C3 C6 H16 110.296 C3 C6 H17 111.235
C3 C6 H18 111.489 C5 C3 C6 110.669
C5 C3 H9 107.647 C6 C3 H9 107.647
H7 C1 H8 116.534 H10 C4 H11 108.041
H10 C4 H12 108.041 H11 C4 H12 106.834
H13 C5 H14 108.098 H13 C5 H15 107.463
H14 C5 H15 108.113 H16 C6 H17 108.098
H16 C6 H18 107.463 H17 C6 H18 108.113
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.199      
2 C -0.005      
3 C 0.117      
4 C -0.249      
5 C -0.273      
6 C -0.273      
7 H 0.073      
8 H 0.071      
9 H 0.025      
10 H 0.075      
11 H 0.086      
12 H 0.086      
13 H 0.075      
14 H 0.088      
15 H 0.071      
16 H 0.075      
17 H 0.088      
18 H 0.071      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.295 0.429 0.000 0.521
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.566 -0.848 0.000
y -0.848 -40.390 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.116
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.687 -0.848 0.000
y -0.848 0.451 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.138
Polar
3z2-r2-4.276
x2-y20.824
xy-0.848
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.452 0.784 0.000
y 0.784 12.965 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.975


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 192.004
(<r2>)1/2 13.857