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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHCHCH3 (2-Butene, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-615.100240
Energy at 298.15K-615.107606
HF Energy-615.100240
Nuclear repulsion energy206.189001
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3322 3011 7.59      
2 A' 3268 2962 23.31      
3 A' 3231 2929 23.29      
4 A' 3220 2918 22.81      
5 A' 3157 2861 38.35      
6 A' 1889 1712 1.62      
7 A' 1609 1458 11.66      
8 A' 1604 1454 2.00      
9 A' 1540 1396 3.28      
10 A' 1456 1320 30.14      
11 A' 1442 1307 13.81      
12 A' 1414 1281 4.74      
13 A' 1199 1087 0.55      
14 A' 1108 1004 12.18      
15 A' 975 884 9.14      
16 A' 758 687 26.32      
17 A' 625 566 7.86      
18 A' 358 324 1.67      
19 A' 184 167 0.78      
20 A" 3264 2958 7.08      
21 A" 3201 2901 29.08      
22 A" 1597 1448 6.22      
23 A" 1310 1187 3.00      
24 A" 1180 1070 4.25      
25 A" 1096 994 40.26      
26 A" 1046 948 0.17      
27 A" 814 738 0.50      
28 A" 260 236 4.89      
29 A" 221 200 1.63      
30 A" 121 110 1.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23233.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21058.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.36073 0.05990 0.05235

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.308 0.275 0.000
C2 0.000 1.004 0.000
C3 1.211 0.497 0.000
C4 2.469 1.312 0.000
Cl5 -1.181 -1.508 0.000
H6 -1.886 0.532 0.874
H7 -1.886 0.532 -0.874
H8 -0.126 2.075 0.000
H9 1.334 -0.570 0.000
H10 2.260 2.373 0.000
H11 3.072 1.082 0.872
H12 3.072 1.082 -0.872

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.49792.52893.91731.78751.07911.07912.15402.77364.13974.53854.5385
C21.49791.31262.48842.77602.13142.13141.07862.06312.64253.19423.1942
C32.52891.31261.49903.12113.21773.21772.06831.07432.14952.13702.1370
C43.91732.48841.49904.61234.50984.50982.70562.19761.08221.08471.0847
Cl51.78752.77603.12114.61232.32922.32923.73552.68375.18705.05525.0552
H61.07912.13143.21774.50982.32921.74882.49833.51334.61974.98795.2849
H71.07912.13143.21774.50982.32921.74882.49833.51334.61975.28494.9879
H82.15401.07862.06832.70563.73552.49832.49833.02142.40483.46043.4604
H92.77362.06311.07432.19762.68373.51333.51333.02143.08562.55192.5519
H104.13972.64252.14951.08225.18704.61974.61972.40483.08561.75681.7568
H114.53853.19422.13701.08475.05524.98795.28493.46042.55191.75681.7450
H124.53853.19422.13701.08475.05525.28494.98793.46042.55191.75681.7450

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 128.142 C1 C2 H8 112.425
C2 C1 Cl5 115.049 C2 C1 H6 110.555
C2 C1 H7 110.555 C2 C3 C4 124.387
C2 C3 H9 119.282 C3 C2 H8 119.433
C3 C4 H10 111.750 C3 C4 H11 110.584
C3 C4 H12 110.584 C4 C3 H9 116.331
Cl5 C1 H6 106.040 Cl5 C1 H7 106.040
H6 C1 H7 108.261 H10 C4 H11 108.336
H10 C4 H12 108.336 H11 C4 H12 107.095
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.086      
2 C -0.188      
3 C -0.046      
4 C -0.124      
5 Cl -0.186      
6 H 0.081      
7 H 0.081      
8 H 0.051      
9 H 0.066      
10 H 0.056      
11 H 0.063      
12 H 0.063      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.330 2.061 0.000 2.087
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.981 -2.832 0.000
y -2.832 -39.148 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.799
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.492 -2.832 0.000
y -2.832 -1.258 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.234
Polar
3z2-r2-4.468
x2-y23.167
xy-2.832
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.608 0.400 0.000
y 0.400 9.059 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.353


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 209.767
(<r2>)1/2 14.483

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-615.102765
Energy at 298.15K-615.110100
HF Energy-615.102765
Nuclear repulsion energy202.186095
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3308 2998 20.52      
2 A 3292 2984 1.53      
3 A 3277 2971 22.22      
4 A 3239 2935 17.59      
5 A 3235 2932 18.75      
6 A 3202 2902 27.42      
7 A 3158 2862 36.16      
8 A 1878 1702 9.93      
9 A 1612 1462 8.31      
10 A 1606 1456 7.37      
11 A 1597 1448 6.82      
12 A 1540 1396 2.91      
13 A 1460 1324 10.42      
14 A 1442 1307 1.09      
15 A 1397 1266 52.04      
16 A 1300 1179 1.25      
17 A 1209 1096 0.98      
18 A 1178 1067 3.66      
19 A 1148 1040 2.34      
20 A 1099 996 44.38      
21 A 1029 933 5.67      
22 A 966 876 2.22      
23 A 877 795 12.50      
24 A 746 676 74.45      
25 A 526 476 1.64      
26 A 382 346 3.74      
27 A 297 269 2.50      
28 A 227 205 0.81      
29 A 171 155 2.30      
30 A 97 87 0.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23246.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21070.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.50556 0.04916 0.04739

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.773 0.816 0.126
C2 0.521 0.150 0.442
C3 1.593 0.252 -0.313
C4 2.917 -0.382 -0.017
Cl5 -2.094 -0.390 -0.109
H6 -1.109 1.448 0.932
H7 -0.720 1.391 -0.783
H8 0.547 -0.430 1.348
H9 1.536 0.829 -1.222
H10 2.890 -0.946 0.906
H11 3.206 -1.052 -0.819
H12 3.693 0.372 0.065

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.49012.47203.88311.80391.07761.07622.18882.67384.13914.49714.4890
C21.49011.31502.49702.72682.14002.14021.07582.06362.65053.20113.2016
C32.47201.31501.49783.74783.20602.62052.07771.07772.14522.13552.1374
C43.88312.49701.49785.01214.52284.11822.73542.19661.08181.08471.0847
Cl51.80392.72683.74785.01212.33072.34823.01633.98735.11605.38855.8395
H61.07762.14003.20604.52282.33071.75932.53773.46644.65995.28544.9964
H71.07622.14022.62054.11822.34821.75933.07582.36604.61964.62464.6079
H82.18881.07582.07772.73543.01632.53773.07583.02722.43893.48623.4904
H92.67382.06361.07772.19663.98733.46642.36603.02723.08342.54762.5534
H104.13912.65052.14521.08185.11604.65994.61962.43893.08341.75701.7571
H114.49713.20112.13551.08475.38855.28544.62463.48622.54761.75701.7459
H124.48903.20162.13741.08475.83954.99644.60793.49042.55341.75711.7459

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.473 C1 C2 H8 116.154
C2 C1 Cl5 111.392 C2 C1 H6 111.903
C2 C1 H7 112.007 C2 C3 C4 125.052
C2 C3 H9 118.853 C3 C2 H8 120.372
C3 C4 H10 111.500 C3 C4 H11 110.547
C3 C4 H12 110.697 C4 C3 H9 116.094
Cl5 C1 H6 105.163 Cl5 C1 H7 106.485
H6 C1 H7 109.534 H10 C4 H11 108.382
H10 C4 H12 108.395 H11 C4 H12 107.179
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.053      
2 C -0.121      
3 C -0.064      
4 C -0.130      
5 Cl -0.201      
6 H 0.082      
7 H 0.082      
8 H 0.058      
9 H 0.052      
10 H 0.061      
11 H 0.065      
12 H 0.062      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.222 1.276 0.171 2.568
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.612 -1.986 -1.173
y -1.986 -38.088 -1.008
z -1.173 -1.008 -37.569
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.784 -1.986 -1.173
y -1.986 1.003 -1.008
z -1.173 -1.008 1.781
Polar
3z2-r23.561
x2-y2-2.525
xy-1.986
xz-1.173
yz-1.008


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.127 0.415 -0.827
y 0.415 7.315 -0.142
z -0.827 -0.142 7.294


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 230.662
(<r2>)1/2 15.188