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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-460.817497
Energy at 298.15K-460.827040
HF Energy-460.817497
Nuclear repulsion energy176.513461
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3039 3002 36.93      
2 A1 2954 2918 32.08      
3 A1 1430 1412 9.68      
4 A1 1281 1265 5.17      
5 A1 936 925 22.82      
6 A1 632 625 0.16      
7 A1 290 287 0.20      
8 A2 3055 3018 0.00      
9 A2 1402 1385 0.00      
10 A2 757 748 0.00      
11 A2 183 180 0.00      
12 E 3055 3018 11.95      
12 E 3055 3018 11.96      
13 E 3040 3003 1.85      
13 E 3040 3003 1.85      
14 E 2957 2921 17.01      
14 E 2957 2921 17.01      
15 E 1419 1402 8.95      
15 E 1419 1402 8.95      
16 E 1408 1391 4.56      
16 E 1408 1391 4.56      
17 E 1255 1240 3.92      
17 E 1255 1240 3.91      
18 E 923 912 20.62      
18 E 923 912 20.63      
19 E 804 794 0.49      
19 E 804 794 0.49      
20 E 688 680 13.35      
20 E 688 680 13.35      
21 E 245 242 0.12      
21 E 245 242 0.12      
22 E 204 202 0.02      
22 E 204 202 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23978.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23688.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.19137 0.19137 0.12282

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.602
C2 0.000 1.631 -0.279
C3 1.413 -0.816 -0.279
C4 -1.413 -0.816 -0.279
H5 0.000 1.522 -1.374
H6 -0.887 2.205 0.020
H7 0.887 2.205 0.020
H8 1.318 -0.761 -1.374
H9 2.353 -0.335 0.020
H10 1.467 -1.871 0.020
H11 -1.318 -0.761 -1.374
H12 -1.467 -1.871 0.020
H13 -2.353 -0.335 0.020

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.85401.85401.85402.49402.44722.44722.49402.44722.44722.49402.44722.4472
C21.85402.82572.82571.10071.09801.09802.94253.08123.80862.94253.80863.0812
C31.85402.82572.82572.94253.80863.08121.10071.09801.09802.94253.08123.8086
C41.85402.82572.82572.94253.08123.80862.94253.80863.08121.10071.09801.0980
H52.49401.10072.94252.94251.78861.78862.63533.30583.95012.63533.95013.3058
H62.44721.09803.80863.08121.78861.77383.95014.11724.70683.30584.11722.9331
H72.44721.09803.08123.80861.78861.77383.30582.93314.11723.95014.70684.1172
H82.49402.94251.10072.94252.63533.95013.30581.78861.78862.63533.30583.9501
H92.44723.08121.09803.80863.30584.11722.93311.78861.77383.95014.11724.7068
H102.44723.80861.09803.08123.95014.70684.11721.78861.77383.30582.93314.1172
H112.49402.94252.94251.10072.63533.30583.95012.63533.95013.30581.78861.7886
H122.44723.80863.08121.09803.95014.11724.70683.30584.11722.93311.78861.7738
H132.44723.08123.80861.09803.30582.93314.11723.95014.70684.11721.78861.7738

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.637 P1 C2 H6 109.298
P1 C2 H7 109.298 P1 C3 H8 112.637
P1 C3 H9 109.298 P1 C3 H10 109.298
P1 C4 H11 112.637 P1 C4 H12 109.298
P1 C4 H13 109.298 C2 P1 C3 99.288
C2 P1 C4 99.288 C3 P1 C4 99.288
H5 C2 H6 108.872 H5 C2 H7 108.872
H6 C2 H7 107.743 H8 C3 H9 108.872
H8 C3 H10 108.872 H9 C3 H10 107.743
H11 C4 H12 108.872 H11 C4 H13 108.872
H12 C4 H13 107.743
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.087      
2 C -0.322      
3 C -0.322      
4 C -0.322      
5 H 0.083      
6 H 0.105      
7 H 0.105      
8 H 0.083      
9 H 0.105      
10 H 0.105      
11 H 0.083      
12 H 0.105      
13 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.193 1.193
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.791 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.791 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.175
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.192 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.192 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.384
Polar
3z2-r2-8.767
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.455 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.455 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 8.947


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 123.455
(<r2>)1/2 11.111