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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.299324
Energy at 298.15K-271.313118
HF Energy-271.299324
Nuclear repulsion energy255.818609
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4176 3785 44.25      
2 A 3237 2934 44.97      
3 A 3219 2917 138.66      
4 A 3213 2913 63.47      
5 A 3209 2909 31.69      
6 A 3197 2898 11.36      
7 A 3173 2876 2.56      
8 A 3161 2865 45.83      
9 A 3155 2860 48.66      
10 A 3154 2859 22.04      
11 A 3145 2851 22.64      
12 A 3113 2822 42.19      
13 A 1630 1478 5.22      
14 A 1620 1469 0.57      
15 A 1616 1464 1.68      
16 A 1614 1463 9.09      
17 A 1612 1461 2.19      
18 A 1604 1454 0.29      
19 A 1557 1411 14.40      
20 A 1544 1400 26.13      
21 A 1538 1394 0.34      
22 A 1517 1375 6.05      
23 A 1500 1360 4.74      
24 A 1436 1301 2.72      
25 A 1427 1293 15.05      
26 A 1389 1259 11.52      
27 A 1347 1221 27.80      
28 A 1284 1164 26.69      
29 A 1247 1130 45.41      
30 A 1190 1079 43.40      
31 A 1152 1044 1.28      
32 A 1104 1001 3.96      
33 A 1082 981 2.52      
34 A 1042 945 19.11      
35 A 975 884 15.19      
36 A 941 853 0.52      
37 A 890 807 0.22      
38 A 799 724 1.65      
39 A 529 479 8.72      
40 A 482 437 2.70      
41 A 441 400 7.97      
42 A 342 310 0.86      
43 A 299 271 119.19      
44 A 276 250 3.15      
45 A 258 234 1.55      
46 A 199 181 1.83      
47 A 118 107 0.03      
48 A 81 73 0.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38416.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34820.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.23655 0.05784 0.04990

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.538 1.283 0.201
H2 -0.897 2.083 -0.148
H3 -2.544 1.499 -0.142
H4 -1.543 1.289 1.285
O5 -1.971 -1.084 0.083
H6 -2.836 -0.897 -0.229
C7 -1.077 -0.071 -0.320
H8 -1.051 -0.034 -1.408
C9 0.298 -0.490 0.180
H10 0.275 -0.517 1.266
C11 2.810 -0.151 0.137
H12 3.614 0.490 -0.206
H13 2.877 -0.217 1.217
H14 2.982 -1.143 -0.265
C15 1.451 0.389 -0.296
H16 1.425 0.465 -1.380
H17 1.335 1.397 0.086
H18 0.464 -1.509 -0.151

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08241.08561.08382.40882.57421.52182.13592.55182.76764.57845.22774.77195.15093.15863.45602.87743.4533
H21.08241.74761.76113.35113.55652.16752.46822.85523.18294.33724.78374.62545.04642.89863.08612.34663.8408
H31.08561.74761.75612.65552.41632.15612.48713.48423.74155.61006.24055.84696.12714.14954.28443.88764.2546
H41.08381.76111.75612.69372.95712.15443.04062.78792.56274.72675.42724.67015.36613.50334.07283.12023.7306
O52.40883.35112.65552.69370.93881.40942.04192.34692.60094.87115.80895.05374.96533.74404.00814.13332.4824
H62.57423.55652.41632.95710.93881.94582.30723.18703.47305.70736.59765.93295.82384.47654.61934.77163.3573
C71.52182.16752.15612.15441.40941.94581.08871.52242.13193.91514.72584.24554.19922.56982.76952.85322.1152
H82.13592.46822.48713.04062.04192.30721.08872.13303.02354.16014.84524.72814.33602.77022.52563.15822.4599
C92.55182.85523.48422.78792.34693.18701.52242.13301.08602.53533.47912.79332.79841.52592.14832.15571.0845
H102.76763.18293.74152.56272.60093.47302.13193.02351.08602.79903.78512.61963.17232.15453.04702.48641.7396
C114.57844.33725.61004.72674.87115.70733.91514.16012.53532.79901.08381.08461.08441.52522.14422.13902.7261
H125.22774.78376.24055.42725.80896.59764.72584.84523.47913.78511.08381.75191.75232.16702.48352.46973.7311
H134.77194.62545.84694.67015.05375.93294.24554.72812.79332.61961.08461.75191.75122.16593.05252.50283.0602
H145.15095.04646.12715.36614.96535.82384.19924.33602.79843.17231.08441.75231.75122.16642.50073.04812.5472
C153.15862.89864.14953.50333.74404.47652.56982.77021.52592.15451.52522.16702.16592.16641.08671.08452.1443
H163.45603.08614.28444.07284.00814.61932.76952.52562.14833.04702.14422.48353.05252.50071.08671.73922.5161
H172.87742.34663.88763.12024.13334.77162.85323.15822.15572.48642.13902.46972.50283.04811.08451.73923.0436
H183.45333.84084.25463.73062.48243.35732.11522.45991.08451.73962.72613.73113.06022.54722.14432.51613.0436

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.470 C1 C7 H8 108.670
C1 C7 C9 113.914 H2 C1 H3 107.432
H2 C1 H4 108.772 H2 C1 C7 111.558
H3 C1 H4 108.090 H3 C1 C7 110.450
H4 C1 C7 110.421 O5 C7 H8 108.972
O5 C7 C9 106.292 H6 O5 C7 110.307
C7 C9 H10 108.471 C7 C9 C15 114.918
C7 C9 H18 107.262 H8 C7 C9 108.404
C9 C15 C11 112.396 C9 C15 H16 109.481
C9 C15 H17 110.193 H10 C9 C15 110.008
H10 C9 H18 106.539 C11 C15 H16 109.207
C11 C15 H17 108.928 H12 C11 H13 107.789
H12 C11 H14 107.841 H12 C11 C15 111.194
H13 C11 H14 107.690 H13 C11 C15 111.054
H14 C11 C15 111.112 C15 C9 H18 109.287
H16 C15 H17 106.456
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.216      
2 H 0.049      
3 H 0.043      
4 H 0.063      
5 O -0.421      
6 H 0.190      
7 C 0.273      
8 H 0.008      
9 C -0.060      
10 H 0.038      
11 C -0.188      
12 H 0.059      
13 H 0.050      
14 H 0.050      
15 C -0.050      
16 H 0.029      
17 H 0.029      
18 H 0.054      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.334 1.368 -0.829 1.634
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.606 -1.730 1.936
y -1.730 -42.757 0.919
z 1.936 0.919 -39.905
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.724 -1.730 1.936
y -1.730 -4.501 0.919
z 1.936 0.919 -0.223
Polar
3z2-r2-0.446
x2-y26.151
xy-1.730
xz1.936
yz0.919


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.643 -0.140 0.046
y -0.140 8.841 -0.072
z 0.046 -0.072 8.308


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 238.516
(<r2>)1/2 15.444