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All results from a given calculation for C2H4O2 (1,3-dioxetane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D2H 1Ag
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-229.103419
Energy at 298.15K-229.109082
HF Energy-229.103419
Nuclear repulsion energy130.645833
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 2998 2886 0.00      
2 Ag 1577 1518 0.00      
3 Ag 1110 1068 0.00      
4 Ag 881 848 0.00      
5 Au 1127 1085 0.00      
6 B1g 1346 1296 0.00      
7 B1g 987 950 0.00      
8 B1u 3035 2922 128.63      
9 B1u 1171 1128 15.55      
10 B1u 155 149 14.60      
11 B2g 3033 2919 0.00      
12 B2g 1120 1078 0.00      
13 B2u 1434 1380 14.31      
14 B2u 939 904 110.70      
15 B3g 1063 1024 0.00      
16 B3u 2984 2872 221.50      
17 B3u 1542 1484 13.13      
18 B3u 1073 1032 249.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13786.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13271.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.45678 0.44886 0.24830

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.980 0.000 0.000
C2 0.980 0.000 0.000
O3 0.000 1.034 0.000
O4 0.000 -1.034 0.000
H5 -1.604 0.000 0.901
H6 1.604 0.000 0.901
H7 -1.604 0.000 -0.901
H8 1.604 0.000 -0.901

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.95951.42451.42451.09632.73661.09632.7366
C21.95951.42451.42452.73661.09632.73661.0963
O31.42451.42452.06802.11062.11062.11062.1106
O41.42451.42452.06802.11062.11062.11062.1106
H51.09632.73662.11062.11063.20871.80193.6800
H62.73661.09632.11062.11063.20873.68001.8019
H71.09632.73662.11062.11061.80193.68003.2087
H82.73661.09632.11062.11063.68001.80193.2087

picture of 1,3-dioxetane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C2 86.912 C1 O4 C2 86.912
O3 C1 O4 93.088 O3 C1 H5 113.071
O3 C1 H7 113.071 O3 C2 O4 93.088
O3 C2 H6 113.071 O3 C2 H8 113.071
O4 C1 H5 113.071 O4 C1 H7 113.071
O4 C2 H6 113.071 O4 C2 H8 113.071
H5 C1 H7 110.535 H6 C2 H8 110.535
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.207      
2 C 0.207      
3 O -0.375      
4 O -0.375      
5 H 0.084      
6 H 0.084      
7 H 0.084      
8 H 0.084      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.090 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.958 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.975
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.876 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -7.925 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.049
Polar
3z2-r22.098
x2-y29.868
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.643 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.848 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.147


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 57.106
(<r2>)1/2 7.557

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-229.103419
Energy at 298.15K-229.109079
HF Energy-229.103419
Nuclear repulsion energy130.668937
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3036 2923 128.77      
2 A1 2999 2887 0.00      
3 A1 1577 1518 0.00      
4 A1 1171 1128 15.58      
5 A1 1110 1069 0.00      
6 A1 881 848 0.00      
7 A1 153 147 14.58      
8 A2 1346 1296 0.00      
9 A2 1127 1085 0.00      
10 A2 988 951 0.00      
11 B1 1434 1380 14.37      
12 B1 1063 1023 0.00      
13 B1 939 904 110.69      
14 B2 3034 2920 0.00      
15 B2 2985 2873 221.74      
16 B2 1542 1484 13.13      
17 B2 1120 1078 0.00      
18 B2 1073 1033 249.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13789.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13273.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.45692 0.44905 0.24839

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.986 0.045
C2 0.000 -0.986 0.045
O3 -1.032 0.000 -0.066
O4 1.032 0.000 -0.066
H5 0.000 1.717 -0.765
H6 0.000 -1.717 -0.765
H7 0.000 1.472 1.028
H8 0.000 -1.472 1.028

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.97121.43131.43131.09182.82191.09682.6467
C21.97121.43131.43132.82191.09182.64671.0968
O31.43131.43132.06382.12212.12212.10442.1044
O41.43131.43132.06382.12212.12212.10442.1044
H51.09182.82192.12212.12213.43491.81023.6588
H62.82191.09182.12212.12213.43493.65881.8102
H71.09682.64672.10442.10441.81023.65882.9434
H82.64671.09682.10442.10443.65881.81022.9434

picture of 1,3-dioxetane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C2 87.041 C1 O4 C2 87.041
O3 C1 O4 92.267 O3 C1 H5 113.824
O3 C1 H7 112.014 O3 C2 O4 92.267
O3 C2 H6 113.824 O3 C2 H8 112.014
O4 C1 H5 113.824 O4 C1 H7 112.014
O4 C2 H6 113.824 O4 C2 H8 112.014
H5 C1 H7 111.602 H6 C2 H8 111.602
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.207      
2 C 0.207      
3 O -0.375      
4 O -0.375      
5 H 0.084      
6 H 0.084      
7 H 0.084      
8 H 0.084      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.001 0.001
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.955 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -19.092 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.974
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.922 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.872 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.050
Polar
3z2-r22.099
x2-y2-9.863
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.847 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.642 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.147


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 57.091
(<r2>)1/2 7.556