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All results from a given calculation for C3H7NO (dimethylformamide)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.619280
Energy at 298.15K-248.627683
HF Energy-248.619280
Nuclear repulsion energy181.777393
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3149 3031 1.35      
2 A' 3112 2996 15.54      
3 A' 3017 2904 58.83      
4 A' 3007 2895 46.54      
5 A' 2941 2831 86.50      
6 A' 1758 1693 465.08      
7 A' 1541 1484 21.49      
8 A' 1506 1449 11.30      
9 A' 1472 1417 8.19      
10 A' 1442 1388 5.53      
11 A' 1433 1379 15.29      
12 A' 1413 1361 83.71      
13 A' 1277 1229 33.98      
14 A' 1097 1056 116.20      
15 A' 1082 1042 4.67      
16 A' 872 839 1.81      
17 A' 660 636 7.10      
18 A' 394 379 1.65      
19 A' 320 308 11.60      
20 A" 3060 2945 21.24      
21 A" 3049 2935 45.48      
22 A" 1501 1445 14.34      
23 A" 1480 1425 3.84      
24 A" 1178 1134 2.56      
25 A" 1131 1088 0.11      
26 A" 1024 985 0.03      
27 A" 340 327 16.14      
28 A" 234 226 0.96      
29 A" 175 168 0.04      
30 A" 122 118 0.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22392.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21555.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.29816 0.14006 0.09883

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.692 -0.828 0.000
O2 0.212 -1.940 0.000
N3 0.000 0.342 0.000
C4 -1.453 0.348 0.000
C5 0.668 1.624 0.000
H6 1.784 -0.657 0.000
H7 -1.795 -0.682 0.000
H8 -1.839 0.855 0.887
H9 -1.839 0.855 -0.887
H10 1.746 1.472 0.000
H11 0.403 2.209 -0.885
H12 0.403 2.209 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.21221.35932.44642.45141.10512.49143.16643.16642.52933.17633.1763
O21.21222.29252.83013.59332.02962.36853.57873.57873.74134.24734.2473
N31.35932.29251.45321.44532.04502.06672.10552.10552.07962.10502.1050
C42.44642.83011.45322.47543.38981.08551.09231.09233.39092.77342.7734
C52.45143.59331.44532.47542.53923.37412.76902.76901.08861.09391.0939
H61.10512.02962.04503.38982.53923.57914.02524.02522.12923.30263.3026
H72.49142.36852.06671.08553.37413.57911.77521.77524.14473.73813.7381
H83.16643.57872.10551.09232.76904.02521.77521.77483.74493.16282.6195
H93.16643.57872.10551.09232.76904.02521.77521.77483.74492.61953.1628
H102.52933.74132.07963.39091.08862.12924.14473.74493.74491.76971.7697
H113.17634.24732.10502.77341.09393.30263.73813.16282.61951.76971.7702
H123.17634.24732.10502.77341.09393.30263.73812.61953.16281.76971.7702

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.847 C1 N3 C5 121.842
O2 C1 N3 126.033 O2 C1 H6 122.222
N3 C1 H6 111.745 N3 C4 H7 108.117
N3 C4 H8 110.817 N3 C4 H9 110.817
N3 C5 H10 109.512 N3 C5 H11 111.242
N3 C5 H12 111.242 C4 N3 C5 117.311
H7 C4 H8 109.200 H7 C4 H9 109.200
H8 C4 H9 108.661 H10 C5 H11 108.365
H10 C5 H12 108.365 H11 C5 H12 108.021
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.145      
2 O -0.358      
3 N -0.107      
4 C -0.181      
5 C -0.161      
6 H 0.051      
7 H 0.123      
8 H 0.098      
9 H 0.098      
10 H 0.091      
11 H 0.100      
12 H 0.100      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.157 4.043 0.000 4.046
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.993 0.585 0.000
y 0.585 -37.480 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.265
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.380 0.585 0.000
y 0.585 -7.851 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.471
Polar
3z2-r22.942
x2-y29.488
xy0.585
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.646 -0.191 0.000
y -0.191 8.967 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.531


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.131
(<r2>)1/2 11.141

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.619278
Energy at 298.15K-248.627680
HF Energy-248.619278
Nuclear repulsion energy181.776859
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3031 1.35      
2 A 3113 2997 15.44      
3 A 3060 2945 19.66      
4 A 3050 2936 47.03      
5 A 3017 2904 59.59      
6 A 3008 2896 45.64      
7 A 2942 2832 86.55      
8 A 1758 1692 465.13      
9 A 1541 1484 21.50      
10 A 1506 1449 11.18      
11 A 1501 1445 14.50      
12 A 1480 1425 3.72      
13 A 1473 1417 8.33      
14 A 1441 1388 5.62      
15 A 1433 1379 15.32      
16 A 1414 1361 83.74      
17 A 1277 1229 34.18      
18 A 1178 1134 2.53      
19 A 1131 1088 0.12      
20 A 1097 1056 115.06      
21 A 1081 1041 5.29      
22 A 1024 986 0.03      
23 A 872 840 1.82      
24 A 660 636 7.12      
25 A 395 380 1.66      
26 A 341 328 16.19      
27 A 320 308 11.55      
28 A 235 226 0.96      
29 A 173 167 0.03      
30 A 121 117 0.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22394.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21557.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.29813 0.14006 0.09883

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.848 -0.670 -0.016
O2 -1.928 -0.121 0.032
N3 0.352 -0.013 -0.099
C4 0.373 1.441 0.010
C5 1.605 -0.737 0.033
H6 -0.704 -1.761 -0.023
H7 0.921 1.872 -0.832
H8 -0.660 1.782 -0.004
H9 0.853 1.748 0.944
H10 2.290 -0.443 -0.765
H11 2.076 -0.531 1.000
H12 1.407 -1.807 -0.046

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.21251.37112.43932.45451.10063.20272.45983.10863.23473.09912.5259
O21.21252.28692.78163.58622.04743.58282.28743.47234.30524.13983.7381
N31.37112.28691.45851.45232.04392.10112.06352.10722.09362.10852.0812
C42.43932.78161.45852.50183.37901.09261.08831.09422.79672.78673.4086
C52.45453.58621.45232.50182.52682.83203.38762.75111.09251.09491.0909
H61.10062.04742.04393.37902.52684.06143.54403.95913.35513.20822.1122
H73.20273.58282.10111.09262.83204.06141.78661.78172.68993.23423.7928
H82.45982.28742.06351.08833.38763.54401.78661.78583.77253.72064.1419
H93.10863.47232.10721.09422.75113.95911.78171.78583.12812.58663.7313
H103.23474.30522.09362.79671.09253.35512.68993.77253.12811.77971.7769
H113.09914.13982.10852.78671.09493.20823.23423.72062.58661.77971.7803
H122.52593.73812.08123.40861.09092.11223.79284.14193.73131.77691.7803

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 119.067 C1 N3 C5 120.738
O2 C1 N3 124.427 O2 C1 H6 124.463
N3 C1 H6 111.096 N3 C4 H7 110.067
N3 C4 H8 107.341 N3 C4 H9 110.464
N3 C5 H10 109.905 N3 C5 H11 110.965
N3 C5 H12 109.013 C4 N3 C5 118.514
H7 C4 H8 110.008 H7 C4 H9 109.130
H8 C4 H9 109.815 H10 C5 H11 108.904
H10 C5 H12 108.945 H11 C5 H12 109.076
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.145      
2 O -0.358      
3 N -0.107      
4 C -0.181      
5 C -0.161      
6 H 0.052      
7 H 0.098      
8 H 0.124      
9 H 0.098      
10 H 0.100      
11 H 0.100      
12 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.030 -0.381 0.000 4.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.519 -0.055 -0.000
y -0.055 -27.954 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 -31.265
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.910 -0.055 -0.000
y -0.055 6.438 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 1.471
Polar
3z2-r22.943
x2-y2-9.565
xy-0.055
xz-0.000
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.984 0.117 0.000
y 0.117 7.628 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.531


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.134
(<r2>)1/2 11.142