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All results from a given calculation for C2H4 (Ethylene)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at TPSSh/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-78.625637
Energy at 298.15K-78.628812
HF Energy-78.625637
Nuclear repulsion energy33.435715
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3139 3139 0.00 220.62 0.13 0.23
2 Ag 1690 1690 0.00 16.72 0.02 0.03
3 Ag 1385 1385 0.00 37.34 0.29 0.45
4 Au 1069 1069 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 B1u 3123 3123 19.81 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 B1u 1484 1484 8.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
7 B2g 976 976 0.00 1.99 0.75 0.86
8 B2u 3224 3224 26.37 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B2u 824 824 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 B3g 3195 3195 0.00 122.95 0.75 0.86
11 B3g 1249 1249 0.00 0.39 0.75 0.86
12 B3u 984 984 95.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11170.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11170.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/Def2TZVPP
ABC
4.91742 1.00925 0.83739

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.664
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.664
H3 0.000 0.922 1.234
H4 0.000 -0.922 1.234
H5 0.000 -0.922 -1.234
H6 0.000 0.922 -1.234

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32711.08421.08422.10952.1095
C21.32712.10952.10951.08421.0842
H31.08422.10951.84433.08062.4674
H41.08422.10951.84432.46743.0806
H52.10951.08423.08062.46741.8443
H62.10951.08422.46743.08061.8443

picture of Ethylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 121.728 C1 C2 H6 121.728
C2 C1 H3 121.728 C2 C1 H4 121.728
H3 C1 H4 116.543 H5 C2 H6 116.543
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.141      
2 C -0.141      
3 H 0.070      
4 H 0.070      
5 H 0.070      
6 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.670 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.427 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.156


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.119
(<r2>)1/2 4.808