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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.824100
Energy at 298.15K-578.831764
HF Energy-578.824100
Nuclear repulsion energy165.468531
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3123 3006 26.59 57.46 0.41 0.58
2 A' 3101 2985 34.35 84.10 0.74 0.85
3 A' 3078 2963 0.45 145.86 0.44 0.61
4 A' 3034 2920 24.30 313.38 0.02 0.04
5 A' 1508 1451 7.03 1.28 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1493 1437 9.06 9.96 0.74 0.85
7 A' 1424 1371 5.34 0.62 0.64 0.78
8 A' 1285 1237 29.36 5.51 0.70 0.82
9 A' 1186 1141 16.78 1.18 0.56 0.72
10 A' 1081 1041 13.41 3.73 0.39 0.56
11 A' 887 854 10.97 7.46 0.49 0.66
12 A' 607 584 30.63 15.15 0.26 0.42
13 A' 421 406 2.36 1.50 0.12 0.22
14 A' 336 323 2.21 1.60 0.57 0.72
15 A' 265 255 0.15 0.04 0.72 0.84
16 A" 3118 3001 13.76 41.47 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3092 2976 2.53 13.70 0.75 0.86
18 A" 3029 2915 11.53 5.21 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1488 1432 0.24 10.77 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1481 1426 2.58 3.28 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1409 1356 10.27 0.60 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1365 1314 1.73 2.43 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1145 1102 3.34 2.62 0.75 0.86
24 A" 953 918 0.55 1.04 0.75 0.86
25 A" 945 909 0.64 0.26 0.75 0.86
26 A" 321 309 1.67 1.37 0.75 0.86
27 A" 238 230 0.02 0.08 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20704.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19930.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.26891 0.15007 0.10567

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.892 1.025 0.000
C2 0.571 -0.076 0.000
C3 0.571 -0.906 1.270
C4 0.571 -0.906 -1.270
H5 1.413 0.614 0.000
H6 1.470 -1.526 1.300
H7 1.470 -1.526 -1.300
H8 0.562 -0.273 2.156
H9 0.562 -0.273 -2.156
H10 -0.299 -1.561 1.305
H11 -0.299 -1.561 -1.305

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.83112.73542.73542.34073.71183.71182.90652.90652.95722.9572
C21.83111.51731.51731.08812.14482.14482.16522.16522.16042.1604
C32.73541.51732.54072.15201.09272.79251.08863.48451.09032.7966
C42.73541.51732.54072.15202.79251.09273.48451.08862.79661.0903
H52.34071.08812.15202.15202.50462.50462.48192.48193.06043.0604
H63.71182.14481.09272.79252.50462.59941.76893.78661.76963.1491
H73.71182.14482.79251.09272.50462.59943.78661.76893.14911.7696
H82.90652.16521.08863.48452.48191.76893.78664.31251.76793.7925
H92.90652.16523.48451.08862.48193.78661.76894.31253.79251.7679
H102.95722.16041.09032.79663.06041.76963.14911.76793.79252.6104
H112.95722.16042.79661.09033.06043.14911.76963.79251.76792.6104

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.199 Cl1 C2 C4 109.199
Cl1 C3 H5 55.699 C2 C3 H6 109.452
C2 C3 H8 111.318 C2 C3 H10 110.833
C2 C4 H7 109.452 C2 C4 H9 111.318
C2 C4 H11 110.833 C3 C2 C4 113.702
C3 C2 H5 110.290 C4 C2 H5 110.290
H6 C3 H8 108.371 H6 C3 H10 108.320
H7 C4 H9 108.371 H7 C4 H11 108.320
H8 C3 H10 108.464 H9 C4 H11 108.464
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.204      
2 C 0.057      
3 C -0.234      
4 C -0.234      
5 H 0.094      
6 H 0.077      
7 H 0.077      
8 H 0.098      
9 H 0.098      
10 H 0.086      
11 H 0.086      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.702 -1.421 0.000 2.217
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.116 0.706 0.000
y 0.706 -34.096 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.867
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.365 0.706 0.000
y 0.706 -1.105 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.740
Polar
3z2-r21.479
x2-y20.980
xy0.706
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.522 -1.197 0.000
y -1.197 7.681 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.395


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 120.610
(<r2>)1/2 10.982