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All results from a given calculation for HNO3 (Nitric acid)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-280.942733
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-280.942733
Nuclear repulsion energy127.615804
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3789 3789 100.62 43.09 0.23 0.37
2 A' 1817 1817 438.09 2.16 0.69 0.82
3 A' 1398 1398 305.34 11.60 0.20 0.34
4 A' 1348 1348 74.13 3.74 0.75 0.86
5 A' 951 951 188.87 10.51 0.08 0.15
6 A' 688 688 5.29 6.08 0.48 0.64
7 A' 608 608 10.01 2.34 0.65 0.79
8 A" 813 813 11.69 0.10 0.75 0.86
9 A" 505 505 120.74 1.42 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5958.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5958.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.44320 0.41315 0.21382

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.149 0.000
O2 -0.276 -1.211 0.000
O3 1.164 0.443 0.000
O4 -0.963 0.840 0.000
H5 0.603 -1.614 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 O2 O3 O4 H5
N11.38751.20011.18541.8632
O21.38752.19222.16290.9668
O31.20012.19222.16362.1317
O41.18542.16292.16362.9111
H51.86320.96682.13172.9111

picture of Nitric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 O2 H5 103.180 O2 N1 O3 115.631
O2 N1 O4 114.190 O3 N1 O4 130.180
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.508      
2 O -0.176      
3 O -0.301      
4 O -0.258      
5 H 0.226      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.055 -2.139 0.000 2.385
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.151 -2.390 0.000
y -2.390 -20.289 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.789
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.612 -2.390 0.000
y -2.390 2.182 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.431
Polar
3z2-r22.862
x2-y2-3.863
xy-2.390
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.213 -0.293 0.000
y -0.293 3.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.863


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 54.508
(<r2>)1/2 7.383