return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.923429
Energy at 298.15K-872.930961
HF Energy-872.923429
Nuclear repulsion energy192.837416
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2219 2219 128.69      
2 A1 2209 2209 9.42      
3 A1 2191 2191 56.11      
4 A1 943 943 64.22      
5 A1 918 918 0.42      
6 A1 878 878 170.72      
7 A1 560 560 4.71      
8 A1 388 388 0.52      
9 A1 94 94 1.18      
10 A2 2217 2217 0.00      
11 A2 935 935 0.00      
12 A2 703 703 0.00      
13 A2 410 410 0.00      
14 A2 79 79 0.00      
15 B1 2222 2222 209.09      
16 B1 2200 2200 17.10      
17 B1 940 940 65.03      
18 B1 588 588 8.58      
19 B1 308 308 16.05      
20 B1 96 96 0.06      
21 B2 2218 2218 60.25      
22 B2 2205 2205 94.98      
23 B2 936 936 33.11      
24 B2 866 866 291.93      
25 B2 707 707 267.43      
26 B2 463 463 4.86      
27 B2 427 427 16.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14459.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14459.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.30698 0.06671 0.05813

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.900
Si2 0.000 1.930 -0.423
Si3 0.000 -1.930 -0.423
H4 1.205 0.000 1.777
H5 -1.205 0.000 1.777
H6 0.000 3.156 0.420
H7 0.000 -3.156 0.420
H8 1.207 1.951 -1.292
H9 -1.207 1.951 -1.292
H10 -1.207 -1.951 -1.292
H11 1.207 -1.951 -1.292

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34012.34011.49031.49033.19233.19233.17293.17293.17293.1729
Si22.34013.86053.16503.16501.48745.15551.48751.48754.15624.1562
Si32.34013.86053.16503.16505.15551.48744.15624.15621.48751.4875
H41.49033.16503.16502.40983.64063.64063.63654.36374.36373.6365
H51.49033.16503.16502.40983.64063.64064.36373.63653.63654.3637
H63.19231.48745.15553.64063.64066.31192.41652.41655.51955.5195
H73.19235.15551.48743.64063.64066.31195.51955.51952.41652.4165
H83.17291.48754.15623.63654.36372.41655.51952.41434.58813.9015
H93.17291.48754.15624.36373.63652.41655.51952.41433.90154.5881
H103.17294.15621.48754.36373.63655.51952.41654.58813.90152.4143
H113.17294.15621.48753.63654.36375.51952.41653.90154.58812.4143

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.067 S1 S2 H8 109.978
S1 S2 H9 109.978 S1 S3 H7 111.067
S1 S3 H10 109.978 S1 S3 H11 109.978
S2 S1 S3 111.147 S2 S1 H4 109.433
S2 S1 H5 109.433 S3 S1 H4 109.433
S3 S1 H5 109.433 H4 S1 H5 107.898
H6 S2 H8 108.637 H6 S2 H9 108.637
H7 S3 H10 108.637 H7 S3 H11 108.637
H8 S2 H9 108.487 H10 S3 H11 108.487
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.098      
2 Si 0.124      
3 Si 0.124      
4 H -0.047      
5 H -0.047      
6 H -0.043      
7 H -0.043      
8 H -0.042      
9 H -0.042      
10 H -0.042      
11 H -0.042      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.073 0.073
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.731 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.697 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.354
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.794 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.654 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.140
Polar
3z2-r2-0.279
x2-y20.965
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.254 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.503 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.616


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.783
(<r2>)1/2 14.380