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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,3-Butadiene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.392914
Energy at 298.15K-195.400592
HF Energy-195.392914
Nuclear repulsion energy160.699989
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3230 3109 12.80      
2 A' 3223 3102 10.80      
3 A' 3151 3033 2.84      
4 A' 3141 3024 13.24      
5 A' 3136 3019 5.48      
6 A' 3114 2997 17.73      
7 A' 3028 2914 19.59      
8 A' 1697 1633 2.42      
9 A' 1659 1597 30.20      
10 A' 1504 1448 6.54      
11 A' 1463 1409 2.43      
12 A' 1434 1380 1.62      
13 A' 1415 1362 5.77      
14 A' 1334 1284 1.49      
15 A' 1330 1280 0.07      
16 A' 1094 1053 3.15      
17 A' 1017 979 0.22      
18 A' 964 928 1.14      
19 A' 793 763 0.15      
20 A' 538 518 0.05      
21 A' 431 415 1.65      
22 A' 279 269 0.98      
23 A" 3073 2958 15.24      
24 A" 1484 1428 8.20      
25 A" 1072 1032 0.02      
26 A" 1034 995 15.06      
27 A" 943 908 40.30      
28 A" 933 898 44.02      
29 A" 789 760 0.42      
30 A" 649 625 0.07      
31 A" 414 398 10.19      
32 A" 200 193 0.39      
33 A" 161 155 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24862.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23933.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.28605 0.13963 0.09548

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.589 1.728 0.000
C2 0.000 0.527 0.000
C3 -0.823 -0.688 0.000
C4 -0.371 -1.943 0.000
C5 1.497 0.377 0.000
H6 -1.667 1.829 0.000
H7 -0.015 2.646 0.000
H8 -1.895 -0.516 0.000
H9 0.685 -2.181 0.000
H10 -1.053 -2.782 0.000
H11 1.985 1.350 0.000
H12 1.836 -0.176 0.879
H13 1.836 -0.176 -0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.33752.42723.67702.48561.08281.08222.59584.11104.53392.60153.20583.2058
C21.33751.46762.49741.50492.11522.11862.16272.79303.47272.14892.15342.1534
C32.42721.46761.33372.55322.65473.43011.08552.12182.10683.46982.84692.8469
C43.67702.49741.33372.97843.98824.60202.08791.08201.08174.04882.96022.9602
C52.48561.50492.55322.97843.48172.72683.50772.68374.06011.08861.09201.0920
H61.08282.11522.65473.98823.48171.84252.35564.64864.65203.68324.13074.1307
H71.08222.11863.43014.60202.72681.84253.67764.87695.52612.38313.48733.4873
H82.59582.16271.08552.08793.50772.35563.67763.07042.41814.30513.84793.8479
H94.11102.79302.12181.08202.68374.64864.87693.07041.83873.76282.47322.4732
H104.53393.47272.10681.08174.06014.65205.52612.41811.83875.12893.98873.9887
H112.60152.14893.46984.04881.08863.68322.38314.30513.76285.12891.76741.7674
H123.20582.15342.84692.96021.09204.13073.48733.84792.47323.98871.76741.7575
H133.20582.15342.84692.96021.09204.13073.48733.84792.47323.98871.76741.7575

picture of 1,3-Butadiene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.760 C1 C2 C5 121.849
C2 C1 H6 121.485 C2 C1 H7 121.869
C2 C3 C4 126.061 C2 C3 H8 114.972
C2 C5 H11 110.882 C2 C5 H12 111.035
C2 C5 H13 111.035 C3 C2 C5 118.391
C3 C4 H9 122.537 C3 C4 H10 121.088
C4 C3 H8 118.967 H6 C1 H7 116.646
H9 C4 H10 116.375 H11 C5 H12 108.294
H11 C5 H13 108.294 H12 C5 H13 107.160
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.214      
2 C 0.052      
3 C -0.098      
4 C -0.228      
5 C -0.246      
6 H 0.089      
7 H 0.092      
8 H 0.093      
9 H 0.088      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.078      
12 H 0.094      
13 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.276 0.006 0.000 0.276
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.034 0.085 0.000
y 0.085 -30.665 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.290
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.943 0.085 0.000
y 0.085 1.997 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.940
Polar
3z2-r2-9.880
x2-y20.631
xy0.085
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.955 -0.869 0.000
y -0.869 13.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.109


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 131.462
(<r2>)1/2 11.466