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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Cyclobutene)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.958370
Energy at 298.15K-154.964838
HF Energy-154.958370
Nuclear repulsion energy114.008672
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3355 3041 20.19      
2 A1 3182 2884 64.81      
3 A1 1770 1605 2.20      
4 A1 1618 1467 0.00      
5 A1 1348 1222 1.05      
6 A1 1216 1102 0.26      
7 A1 1064 964 0.50      
8 A1 952 863 1.31      
9 A2 3205 2905 0.00      
10 A2 1281 1161 0.00      
11 A2 1146 1039 0.00      
12 A2 1052 954 0.00      
13 A2 350 317 0.00      
14 B1 3223 2921 75.36      
15 B1 1198 1086 11.22      
16 B1 943 855 23.79      
17 B1 719 652 49.34      
18 B2 3321 3011 16.72      
19 B2 3172 2875 65.72      
20 B2 1594 1445 0.01      
21 B2 1447 1312 15.65      
22 B2 1359 1232 2.69      
23 B2 957 868 15.94      
24 B2 932 845 0.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20201.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18311.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.44044 0.41275 0.23135

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.658 0.810
C2 0.000 -0.658 0.810
C3 0.000 0.778 -0.697
C4 0.000 -0.778 -0.697
H5 0.000 1.393 1.591
H6 0.000 -1.393 1.591
H7 0.880 1.234 -1.134
H8 -0.880 -1.234 -1.134
H9 -0.880 1.234 -1.134
H10 0.880 -1.234 -1.134

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.31671.51192.08221.07192.19462.21032.85242.21032.8524
C21.31672.08221.51192.19461.07192.85242.21032.85242.2103
C31.51192.08221.55662.36923.15411.08322.23971.08322.2397
C42.08221.51191.55663.15412.36922.23971.08322.23971.0832
H51.07192.19462.36923.15412.78522.86793.88602.86793.8860
H62.19461.07193.15412.36922.78523.88602.86793.88602.8679
H72.21032.85241.08322.23972.86793.88603.03201.76002.4690
H82.85242.21032.23971.08323.88602.86793.03202.46901.7600
H92.21032.85241.08322.23972.86793.88601.76002.46903.0320
H102.85242.21032.23971.08323.88602.86792.46901.76003.0320

picture of Cyclobutene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 94.550 C1 C2 H6 133.231
C1 C3 C4 85.450 C1 C3 H7 115.811
C1 C3 H9 115.811 C2 C1 C3 94.550
C2 C1 H5 133.231 C2 C4 C3 85.450
C2 C4 H8 115.811 C2 C4 H10 115.811
C3 C1 H5 132.219 C3 C4 H8 114.907
C3 C4 H10 114.907 C4 C2 H6 132.219
C4 C3 H7 114.907 C4 C3 H9 114.907
H7 C3 H9 108.664 H8 C4 H10 108.664
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.135      
2 C -0.135      
3 C -0.046      
4 C -0.046      
5 H 0.092      
6 H 0.092      
7 H 0.045      
8 H 0.045      
9 H 0.045      
10 H 0.045      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.090 0.090
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.387 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.165 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.870
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.869 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.463 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.406
Polar
3z2-r20.812
x2-y2-2.222
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.071 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.578 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.547


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 65.287
(<r2>)1/2 8.080