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All results from a given calculation for C5H4O2 (furfural)

using model chemistry: BLYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no OCCO cis 1A'
1 2 yes OCCO trans 1A'

Conformer 1 (OCCO cis)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-343.398731
Energy at 298.15K-343.403450
HF Energy-343.398731
Nuclear repulsion energy269.584976
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3201 3201 0.08 170.73 0.13 0.23
2 A' 3181 3181 0.33 69.16 0.30 0.46
3 A' 3171 3171 1.33 85.17 0.72 0.84
4 A' 2792 2792 115.42 159.17 0.31 0.47
5 A' 1671 1671 322.36 126.18 0.34 0.50
6 A' 1535 1535 7.56 2.64 0.66 0.80
7 A' 1450 1450 37.57 75.49 0.29 0.45
8 A' 1381 1381 36.90 42.13 0.39 0.56
9 A' 1355 1355 1.60 25.23 0.12 0.21
10 A' 1233 1233 45.24 8.20 0.56 0.72
11 A' 1209 1209 2.41 6.98 0.20 0.34
12 A' 1135 1135 4.68 5.49 0.10 0.19
13 A' 1066 1066 7.69 11.63 0.19 0.32
14 A' 1018 1018 39.68 2.63 0.41 0.58
15 A' 903 903 18.79 9.61 0.11 0.19
16 A' 875 875 8.37 6.46 0.75 0.86
17 A' 741 741 59.85 2.55 0.50 0.66
18 A' 486 486 0.71 10.42 0.27 0.43
19 A' 201 201 4.86 1.04 0.67 0.80
20 A" 970 970 0.31 2.08 0.75 0.86
21 A" 872 872 0.86 0.90 0.75 0.86
22 A" 814 814 7.00 0.13 0.75 0.86
23 A" 750 750 60.19 0.35 0.75 0.86
24 A" 637 637 0.09 1.12 0.75 0.86
25 A" 592 592 7.39 0.20 0.75 0.86
26 A" 290 290 11.25 0.49 0.75 0.86
27 A" 133 133 1.10 1.48 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16830.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16830.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.26891 0.06881 0.05479

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.526 -0.907 0.000
C2 -0.533 -1.766 0.000
C3 -1.724 -1.081 0.000
C4 0.000 0.374 0.000
C5 -1.381 0.302 0.000
C6 0.896 1.523 0.000
O7 2.119 1.480 0.000
H8 -0.284 -2.819 0.000
H9 -2.715 -1.516 0.000
H10 -2.058 1.148 0.000
H11 0.345 2.494 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.36432.25731.38442.25812.45722.86912.07673.29853.30143.4054
C21.36431.37372.20522.23503.58584.19171.08192.19623.28844.3494
C32.25731.37372.25601.42513.69404.61852.25691.08252.25354.1306
C41.38442.20522.25601.38291.45702.39053.20513.30832.19872.1480
C52.25812.23501.42511.38292.58373.69323.30802.25531.08322.7898
C62.45723.58583.69401.45702.58371.22404.49884.71992.97801.1169
O72.86914.19174.61852.39053.69321.22404.92465.68774.19072.0440
H82.07671.08192.25693.20513.30804.49884.92462.75824.34505.3497
H93.29852.19621.08253.30832.25534.71995.68772.75822.74375.0444
H103.30143.28842.25352.19871.08322.97804.19074.34502.74372.7545
H113.40544.34944.13062.14802.78981.11692.04405.34975.04442.7545

picture of furfural state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 111.059 O1 C2 H8 115.711
O1 C4 C5 109.373 O1 C4 C6 119.695
C2 O1 C4 106.691 C2 C3 C5 105.972
C2 C3 H9 126.392 C3 C2 H8 133.229
C3 C5 C4 106.905 C3 C5 H10 127.383
C4 C5 H10 125.712 C4 C6 O7 125.945
C4 C6 H11 112.464 C5 C3 H9 127.637
C5 C4 C6 130.932 O7 C6 H11 121.591
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.190      
2 C 0.016      
3 C -0.150      
4 C 0.205      
5 C -0.167      
6 C 0.015      
7 O -0.245      
8 H 0.163      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.060      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -4.104 -1.408 0.000 4.339
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.704 -3.118 0.000
y -3.118 -35.045 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.476
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.444 -3.118 0.000
y -3.118 8.046 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.602
Polar
3z2-r2-3.203
x2-y2-9.660
xy-3.118
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.124 2.327 0.000
y 2.327 12.322 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.461


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 193.893
(<r2>)1/2 13.925

Conformer 2 (OCCO trans)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-343.399814
Energy at 298.15K-343.404510
HF Energy-343.399814
Nuclear repulsion energy268.766151
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3201 3201 0.17 183.91 0.13 0.22
2 A' 3190 3190 0.29 37.17 0.34 0.51
3 A' 3174 3174 1.12 94.94 0.68 0.81
4 A' 2818 2818 104.50 166.95 0.32 0.48
5 A' 1665 1665 252.26 95.13 0.37 0.54
6 A' 1540 1540 61.92 12.63 0.37 0.54
7 A' 1438 1438 110.13 152.61 0.27 0.43
8 A' 1397 1397 1.22 3.66 0.29 0.45
9 A' 1358 1358 15.06 36.73 0.39 0.56
10 A' 1234 1234 24.00 4.32 0.44 0.61
11 A' 1151 1151 5.82 0.58 0.70 0.83
12 A' 1133 1133 7.63 10.95 0.09 0.16
13 A' 1070 1070 22.82 13.31 0.22 0.36
14 A' 1011 1011 35.21 1.13 0.38 0.55
15 A' 919 919 6.86 10.55 0.13 0.23
16 A' 875 875 6.43 5.81 0.71 0.83
17 A' 736 736 68.52 3.77 0.52 0.69
18 A' 480 480 0.72 8.68 0.31 0.47
19 A' 204 204 6.27 0.32 0.39 0.56
20 A" 978 978 0.21 3.03 0.75 0.86
21 A" 881 881 1.20 0.74 0.75 0.86
22 A" 820 820 8.67 0.01 0.75 0.86
23 A" 746 746 55.77 0.54 0.75 0.86
24 A" 625 625 0.07 0.34 0.75 0.86
25 A" 593 593 10.09 0.28 0.75 0.86
26 A" 249 249 11.86 1.75 0.75 0.86
27 A" 154 154 2.05 1.17 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16819.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16819.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.27052 0.06712 0.05378

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.252 -0.316 0.000
C2 1.032 -1.662 0.000
C3 -0.315 -1.936 0.000
C4 0.000 0.294 0.000
C5 -0.981 -0.677 0.000
C6 -0.021 1.751 0.000
O7 -1.048 2.422 0.000
H8 1.916 -2.285 0.000
H9 -0.767 -2.920 0.000
H10 -2.046 -0.487 0.000
H11 0.988 2.224 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.36372.25421.39262.26162.42783.57552.07793.29523.30242.5537
C21.36371.37472.21142.24033.57174.58251.08182.19543.29433.8861
C32.25421.37472.25281.42403.69914.41902.25851.08262.25734.3598
C41.39262.21142.25281.38061.45702.37153.21303.30472.19052.1680
C52.26162.24031.42401.38062.61113.09963.31302.25291.08233.5063
C62.42783.57173.69911.45702.61111.22644.47694.73043.01841.1148
O73.57554.58254.41902.37153.09961.22645.56215.34903.07522.0459
H82.07791.08182.25853.21303.31304.47695.56212.75764.35094.6034
H93.29522.19541.08263.30472.25294.73045.34902.75762.74845.4354
H103.30243.29432.25732.19051.08233.01843.07524.35092.74844.0692
H112.55373.88614.35982.16803.50631.11482.04594.60345.43544.0692

picture of furfural state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 110.809 O1 C2 H8 115.876
O1 C4 C5 109.277 O1 C4 C6 116.837
C2 O1 C4 106.703 C2 C3 C5 106.337
C2 C3 H9 126.196 C3 C2 H8 133.315
C3 C5 C4 106.874 C3 C5 H10 127.969
C4 C5 H10 125.157 C4 C6 O7 123.981
C4 C6 H11 114.260 C5 C3 H9 127.467
C5 C4 C6 133.886 O7 C6 H11 121.759
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.213      
2 C 0.007      
3 C -0.127      
4 C 0.196      
5 C -0.178      
6 C 0.040      
7 O -0.260      
8 H 0.163      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.157      
11 H 0.071      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.366 -3.537 0.000 3.792
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.231 3.964 0.000
y 3.964 -41.385 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.436
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.180 3.964 0.000
y 3.964 -1.051 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.128
Polar
3z2-r2-2.256
x2-y22.154
xy3.964
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.978 -1.175 0.000
y -1.175 14.462 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.429


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 196.294
(<r2>)1/2 14.010