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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-347.837409
Energy at 298.15K-347.850544
HF Energy-347.837409
Nuclear repulsion energy412.155490
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3369 3047 19.27      
2 A' 3346 3026 9.73      
3 A' 3330 3011 10.61      
4 A' 3239 2929 58.94      
5 A' 3182 2877 76.79      
6 A' 3178 2873 6.42      
7 A' 3169 2865 34.03      
8 A' 1798 1625 10.64      
9 A' 1657 1499 14.03      
10 A' 1633 1476 5.83      
11 A' 1619 1464 0.07      
12 A' 1612 1458 0.76      
13 A' 1544 1397 1.33      
14 A' 1518 1372 0.38      
15 A' 1428 1291 3.19      
16 A' 1314 1188 0.24      
17 A' 1292 1168 0.37      
18 A' 1203 1088 4.78      
19 A' 1124 1016 3.58      
20 A' 1122 1014 0.06      
21 A' 1108 1002 0.26      
22 A' 1085 981 0.00      
23 A' 1033 934 1.62      
24 A' 962 869 0.34      
25 A' 885 800 7.16      
26 A' 830 751 54.54      
27 A' 776 702 43.06      
28 A' 641 580 5.69      
29 A' 549 497 11.29      
30 A' 332 300 0.01      
31 A' 303 274 0.90      
32 A' 113 102 0.44      
33 A" 3356 3035 44.96      
34 A" 3333 3013 5.40      
35 A" 3240 2930 103.68      
36 A" 3219 2911 1.29      
37 A" 3199 2893 0.10      
38 A" 1770 1601 1.77      
39 A" 1619 1464 4.91      
40 A" 1606 1452 7.96      
41 A" 1477 1336 0.36      
42 A" 1431 1294 0.53      
43 A" 1372 1241 0.30      
44 A" 1329 1202 0.06      
45 A" 1238 1119 0.27      
46 A" 1179 1066 4.38      
47 A" 1146 1036 0.80      
48 A" 1103 998 0.01      
49 A" 953 862 0.02      
50 A" 941 851 0.35      
51 A" 796 719 0.59      
52 A" 679 614 0.02      
53 A" 454 411 0.00      
54 A" 371 335 0.13      
55 A" 258 233 0.01      
56 A" 92 83 0.01      
57 A" 45 40 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43248.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9042) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39105.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31+G**
ABC
0.14796 0.02843 0.02546

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.384 -0.751 1.195
C2 0.384 -2.138 1.198
C3 0.384 -2.838 0.000
C4 0.384 -2.138 -1.198
C5 0.384 -0.751 -1.195
C6 0.380 -0.035 0.000
C7 0.346 1.478 0.000
C8 -1.078 2.050 0.000
C9 -1.098 3.578 0.000
H10 0.391 -0.219 2.132
H11 0.389 -2.671 2.133
H12 0.387 -3.914 0.000
H13 0.389 -2.671 -2.133
H14 0.391 -0.219 -2.132
H15 0.880 1.850 0.871
H16 0.880 1.850 -0.871
H17 -1.613 1.677 -0.870
H18 -1.613 1.677 0.870
H19 -2.116 3.956 0.000
H20 -0.597 3.978 0.878
H21 -0.597 3.978 -0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.38762.40542.76572.38951.39242.52893.37834.72881.07712.13693.38153.84173.36842.66733.35823.76163.16075.46154.83985.2552
C21.38761.38722.39522.76572.42003.80954.59556.02562.13431.07612.14193.37273.84274.03244.52034.77764.31926.69496.20286.5329
C32.40541.38721.38722.40542.80304.31655.10276.58523.37702.13941.07572.13943.37704.79464.79465.01355.01357.23916.94236.9423
C42.76572.39521.38721.38762.42003.80954.59556.02563.84273.37272.14191.07612.13434.52034.03244.31924.77766.69496.53296.2028
C52.38952.76572.40541.38761.39242.52893.37834.72883.36843.84173.38152.13691.07713.35822.66733.16073.76165.46155.25524.8398
C61.39242.42002.80302.42001.39241.51372.54543.90422.13943.39013.87863.39012.13942.13642.13642.76862.76864.70754.22294.2229
C72.52893.80954.31653.80952.52891.51371.53562.54882.72494.66485.39214.66482.72491.08731.08732.15332.15333.49322.81252.8125
C83.37834.59555.10274.59553.37832.54541.53561.52773.44275.38436.14185.38433.44272.15272.15271.08741.08742.16942.17222.1722
C94.72886.02566.58526.02564.72883.90422.54881.52774.60186.76807.63776.76804.60182.76702.76702.15302.15301.08581.08701.0870
H101.07712.13433.37703.84273.36842.13942.72493.44274.60182.45154.26574.91874.26302.47183.67934.07713.03345.31554.49035.2579
H112.13691.07612.13943.37273.84173.39014.66485.38436.76802.45152.46884.26564.91874.71915.44995.65094.95057.39806.83767.3647
H123.38152.14191.07572.14193.38153.87865.39216.14187.63774.26572.46882.46884.26575.85055.85056.00176.00178.25808.00148.0014
H133.84173.37272.13941.07612.13693.39014.66485.38436.76804.91874.26562.46882.45155.44994.71914.95055.65097.39807.36476.8376
H143.36843.84273.37702.13431.07712.13942.72493.44274.60184.26304.91874.26572.45153.67932.47183.03344.07715.31555.25794.4903
H152.66734.03244.79464.52033.35822.13641.08732.15272.76702.47184.71915.85055.44993.67931.74233.04592.49893.76392.59003.1251
H163.35824.52034.79464.03242.66732.13641.08732.15272.76703.67935.44995.85054.71912.47181.74232.49893.04593.76393.12512.5900
H173.76164.77765.01354.31923.16072.76862.15331.08742.15304.07715.65096.00174.95053.03343.04592.49891.74072.49013.06302.5153
H183.16074.31925.01354.77763.76162.76862.15331.08742.15303.03344.95056.00175.65094.07712.49893.04591.74072.49012.51533.0630
H195.46156.69497.23916.69495.46154.70753.49322.16941.08585.31557.39808.25807.39805.31553.76393.76392.49012.49011.75471.7547
H204.83986.20286.94236.53295.25524.22292.81252.17221.08704.49036.83768.00147.36475.25792.59003.12513.06302.51531.75471.7552
H215.25526.53296.94236.20284.83984.22292.81252.17221.08705.25797.36478.00146.83764.49033.12512.59002.51533.06301.75471.7552

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.191 C1 C2 H11 119.768
C1 C6 C5 118.188 C1 C6 C7 120.901
C2 C1 C6 121.025 C2 C1 H10 119.451
C2 C3 C4 119.380 C2 C3 H12 120.310
C3 C2 H11 120.041 C3 C4 C5 120.191
C3 C4 H13 120.041 C4 C3 H12 120.310
C4 C5 C6 121.025 C4 C5 H14 119.451
C5 C4 H13 119.768 C5 C6 C7 120.901
C6 C1 H10 119.523 C6 C5 H14 119.523
C6 C7 C8 113.177 C6 C7 H15 109.347
C6 C7 H16 109.347 C7 C8 C9 112.619
C7 C8 H17 109.164 C7 C8 H18 109.164
C8 C7 H15 109.126 C8 C7 H16 109.126
C8 C9 H19 111.079 C8 C9 H20 111.233
C8 C9 H21 111.233 C9 C8 H17 109.680
C9 C8 H18 109.680 H15 C7 H16 106.498
H17 C8 H18 106.335 H19 C9 H20 107.722
H19 C9 H21 107.722 H20 C9 H21 107.681
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.377      
2 C -0.200      
3 C -0.212      
4 C -0.200      
5 C -0.377      
6 C 0.774      
7 C -0.379      
8 C -0.258      
9 C -0.446      
10 H 0.158      
11 H 0.165      
12 H 0.166      
13 H 0.165      
14 H 0.158      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.118      
17 H 0.125      
18 H 0.125      
19 H 0.132      
20 H 0.123      
21 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.141 0.382 0.000 0.407
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.957 -0.079 0.000
y -0.079 -53.369 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.150
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.197 -0.079 0.000
y -0.079 3.184 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.013
Polar
3z2-r210.026
x2-y2-7.587
xy-0.079
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.407 -0.854 0.000
y -0.854 18.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.738


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 439.250
(<r2>)1/2 20.958