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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.028782
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-350.028782
Nuclear repulsion energy411.960798
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3235 3095 17.09      
2 A' 3213 3074 4.07      
3 A' 3197 3058 10.98      
4 A' 3146 3009 34.14      
5 A' 3066 2933 56.49      
6 A' 3060 2927 36.54      
7 A' 3054 2922 6.34      
8 A' 1681 1608 8.28      
9 A' 1541 1474 12.24      
10 A' 1511 1446 8.70      
11 A' 1498 1433 0.36      
12 A' 1489 1424 0.45      
13 A' 1413 1352 3.05      
14 A' 1384 1324 1.01      
15 A' 1309 1252 0.81      
16 A' 1236 1183 0.73      
17 A' 1207 1154 0.21      
18 A' 1118 1069 7.96      
19 A' 1068 1021 1.42      
20 A' 1061 1015 2.89      
21 A' 1015 971 0.27      
22 A' 1007 963 0.02      
23 A' 933 893 0.30      
24 A' 909 869 2.15      
25 A' 829 793 0.98      
26 A' 763 730 38.93      
27 A' 714 683 40.03      
28 A' 591 565 5.18      
29 A' 505 483 9.44      
30 A' 308 294 0.02      
31 A' 274 262 0.78      
32 A' 102 98 0.33      
33 A" 3222 3082 33.52      
34 A" 3198 3059 7.07      
35 A" 3140 3003 53.87      
36 A" 3114 2979 14.73      
37 A" 3093 2958 0.84      
38 A" 1661 1589 0.82      
39 A" 1502 1437 5.63      
40 A" 1496 1431 8.36      
41 A" 1383 1323 0.10      
42 A" 1358 1299 0.45      
43 A" 1320 1262 0.47      
44 A" 1246 1192 0.37      
45 A" 1183 1132 0.01      
46 A" 1127 1078 5.82      
47 A" 1075 1028 1.40      
48 A" 987 944 0.01      
49 A" 874 836 0.79      
50 A" 861 824 0.07      
51 A" 742 710 1.24      
52 A" 625 598 0.02      
53 A" 412 394 0.00      
54 A" 342 327 0.05      
55 A" 241 230 0.01      
56 A" 86 82 0.03      
57 A" 4i 4i 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40858.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39085.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.14664 0.02860 0.02558

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.389 -0.741 1.199
C2 0.389 -2.132 1.202
C3 0.389 -2.834 0.000
C4 0.389 -2.132 -1.202
C5 0.389 -0.741 -1.199
C6 0.388 -0.025 0.000
C7 0.345 1.480 0.000
C8 -1.082 2.033 0.000
C9 -1.117 3.556 0.000
H10 0.394 -0.201 2.141
H11 0.394 -2.669 2.145
H12 0.393 -3.918 0.000
H13 0.394 -2.669 -2.145
H14 0.394 -0.201 -2.141
H15 0.876 1.861 0.878
H16 0.876 1.861 -0.878
H17 -1.614 1.649 -0.876
H18 -1.614 1.649 0.876
H19 -2.144 3.928 0.000
H20 -0.615 3.961 0.882
H21 -0.615 3.961 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39152.41192.77462.39721.39612.52393.36104.70811.08602.14753.39583.85933.38312.66623.36463.74473.13425.44514.81845.2390
C21.39151.39162.40372.77462.42593.80714.57836.00562.14731.08472.15253.38913.86064.03584.52894.75624.29086.67736.18396.5179
C32.41191.39161.39162.41192.80884.31395.08456.56463.39332.15091.08432.15093.39334.80104.80104.98674.98677.22056.92526.9252
C42.77462.40371.39161.39152.42593.80714.57836.00563.86063.38912.15251.08472.14734.52894.03584.29084.75626.67736.51796.1839
C52.39722.77462.41191.39151.39612.52393.36104.70813.38313.85933.39582.14751.08603.36462.66623.13423.74475.44515.23904.8184
C61.39612.42592.80882.42591.39611.50552.52953.88432.14853.40423.89313.40422.14852.13692.13692.75232.75234.69444.20414.2041
C72.52393.80714.31393.80712.52391.50551.53082.53912.72284.67045.39814.67042.72281.09481.09482.15232.15233.49112.80312.8031
C83.36104.57835.08454.57833.36102.52951.53081.52303.42905.37476.13135.37473.42902.15302.15301.09451.09452.17192.17122.1712
C94.70816.00566.56466.00564.70813.88432.53911.52304.58096.75487.62486.75484.58092.75972.75972.15692.15691.09221.09331.0933
H101.08602.14733.39333.86063.38312.14852.72283.42904.58092.46744.28934.94534.28242.46583.68834.06893.00905.29884.46435.2429
H112.14751.08472.15093.38913.85933.40424.67045.37476.75482.46742.48184.28914.94534.72805.46715.63844.92737.38626.82407.3578
H123.39582.15251.08432.15253.39583.89315.39816.13137.62484.28932.48182.48184.28935.86535.86535.98145.98148.24587.99237.9923
H133.85933.38912.15091.08472.14753.40424.67045.37476.75484.94534.28912.48182.46745.46714.72804.92735.63847.38627.35786.8240
H143.38313.86063.39332.14731.08602.14852.72283.42904.58094.28244.94534.28932.46743.68832.46583.00904.06895.29885.24294.4643
H152.66624.03584.80104.52893.36462.13691.09482.15302.75972.46584.72805.86535.46713.68831.75693.05302.49863.76342.57553.1199
H163.36464.52894.80104.03582.66622.13691.09482.15302.75973.68835.46715.86534.72802.46581.75692.49863.05303.76343.11992.5755
H173.74474.75624.98674.29083.13422.75232.15231.09452.15694.06895.63845.98144.92733.00903.05302.49861.75182.49893.07232.5193
H183.13424.29084.98674.75623.74472.75232.15231.09452.15693.00904.92735.98145.63844.06892.49863.05301.75182.49892.51933.0723
H195.44516.67737.22056.67735.44514.69443.49112.17191.09225.29887.38628.24587.38625.29883.76343.76342.49892.49891.76571.7657
H204.81846.18396.92526.51795.23904.20412.80312.17121.09334.46436.82407.99237.35785.24292.57553.11993.07232.51931.76571.7650
H215.23906.51796.92526.18394.81844.20412.80312.17121.09335.24297.35787.99236.82404.46433.11992.57552.51933.07231.76571.7650

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.139 C1 C2 H11 119.777
C1 C6 C5 118.308 C1 C6 C7 120.833
C2 C1 C6 120.978 C2 C1 H10 119.649
C2 C3 C4 119.458 C2 C3 H12 120.271
C3 C2 H11 120.083 C3 C4 C5 120.139
C3 C4 H13 120.083 C4 C3 H12 120.271
C4 C5 C6 120.978 C4 C5 H14 119.649
C5 C4 H13 119.777 C5 C6 C7 120.833
C6 C1 H10 119.372 C6 C5 H14 119.372
C6 C7 C8 112.835 C6 C7 H15 109.514
C6 C7 H16 109.514 C7 C8 C9 112.503
C7 C8 H17 109.007 C7 C8 H18 109.007
C8 C7 H15 109.039 C8 C7 H16 109.039
C8 C9 H19 111.232 C8 C9 H20 111.112
C8 C9 H21 111.112 C9 C8 H17 109.904
C9 C8 H18 109.904 H15 C7 H16 106.713
H17 C8 H18 106.319 H19 C9 H20 107.789
H19 C9 H21 107.789 H20 C9 H21 107.641
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.187      
2 C -0.206      
3 C -0.100      
4 C -0.206      
5 C -0.187      
6 C 0.407      
7 C -0.506      
8 C -0.199      
9 C -0.616      
10 H 0.136      
11 H 0.145      
12 H 0.145      
13 H 0.145      
14 H 0.136      
15 H 0.151      
16 H 0.151      
17 H 0.159      
18 H 0.159      
19 H 0.160      
20 H 0.156      
21 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.163 0.386 0.000 0.419
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.540 -0.174 0.000
y -0.174 -52.525 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.633
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.461 -0.174 0.000
y -0.174 3.062 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.399
Polar
3z2-r28.798
x2-y2-7.015
xy-0.174
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.622 -1.041 0.000
y -1.041 19.571 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.351


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 437.192
(<r2>)1/2 20.909