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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,4-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.288558
Energy at 298.15K-1151.292794
HF Energy-1151.288558
Nuclear repulsion energy449.157604
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3238 3083 0.00      
2 Ag 1673 1593 0.00      
3 Ag 1198 1141 0.00      
4 Ag 1143 1088 0.00      
5 Ag 770 733 0.00      
6 Ag 334 318 0.00      
7 Au 992 945 0.00      
8 Au 422 402 0.00      
9 B1g 844 804 0.00      
10 B1u 3224 3070 0.35      
11 B1u 1528 1455 120.48      
12 B1u 1125 1072 93.58      
13 B1u 1026 977 62.28      
14 B1u 561 534 32.47      
15 B2g 971 925 0.00      
16 B2g 709 675 0.00      
17 B2g 302 287 0.00      
18 B2u 3236 3082 0.03      
19 B2u 1448 1378 6.49      
20 B2u 1332 1268 0.32      
21 B2u 1130 1076 5.47      
22 B2u 223 213 0.97      
23 B3g 3225 3071 0.00      
24 B3g 1669 1589 0.00      
25 B3g 1312 1249 0.00      
26 B3g 637 606 0.00      
27 B3g 357 340 0.00      
28 B3u 845 804 60.07      
29 B3u 497 474 20.64      
30 B3u 106 101 0.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18038.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9522) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17176.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31+G**
ABC
0.18936 0.02226 0.01992

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.380
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.380
C3 0.000 1.212 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.212 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.212 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.212 -0.696
Cl7 0.000 0.000 3.123
Cl8 0.000 0.000 -3.123
H9 0.000 2.146 1.247
H10 0.000 -2.146 1.247
H11 0.000 -2.146 -1.247
H12 0.000 2.146 -1.247

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.75981.39131.39132.40372.40371.74284.50262.14972.14973.39193.3919
C22.75982.40372.40371.39131.39134.50261.74283.39193.39192.14972.1497
C31.39132.40372.42332.79471.39222.71234.00641.08443.40223.87912.1560
C41.39132.40372.42331.39222.79472.71234.00643.40221.08442.15603.8791
C52.40371.39132.79471.39222.42334.00642.71233.87912.15601.08443.4022
C62.40371.39131.39222.79472.42334.00642.71232.15603.87913.40221.0844
Cl71.74284.50262.71232.71234.00644.00646.24542.84982.84984.86824.8682
Cl84.50261.74284.00644.00642.71232.71236.24544.86824.86822.84982.8498
H92.14973.39191.08443.40223.87912.15602.84984.86824.29124.96342.4942
H102.14973.39193.40221.08442.15603.87912.84984.86824.29122.49424.9634
H113.39192.14973.87912.15601.08443.40224.86822.84984.96342.49424.2912
H123.39192.14972.15603.87913.40221.08444.86822.84982.49424.96344.2912

picture of 1,4-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.438 C1 C3 H9 120.023
C1 C4 C5 119.438 C1 C4 H10 120.023
C2 C5 C4 119.438 C2 C5 H11 120.023
C2 C6 C3 119.438 C2 C6 H12 120.023
C3 C1 C4 121.124 C3 C1 Cl7 119.438
C3 C6 H12 120.539 C4 C1 Cl7 119.438
C4 C5 H11 120.539 C5 C2 C6 121.124
C5 C2 Cl8 119.438 C5 C4 H10 120.539
C6 C2 Cl8 119.438 C6 C3 H9 120.539
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.131      
2 C -0.131      
3 C -0.219      
4 C -0.219      
5 C -0.219      
6 C -0.219      
7 Cl 0.203      
8 Cl 0.203      
9 H 0.183      
10 H 0.183      
11 H 0.183      
12 H 0.183      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.380 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -52.764 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -66.533
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.732 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.193 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.461
Polar
3z2-r2-16.922
x2-y2-10.616
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.380 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.835 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.786


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 463.928
(<r2>)1/2 21.539