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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,4-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.455895
Energy at 298.15K-1151.460056
HF Energy-1151.455895
Nuclear repulsion energy447.042294
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3227 3111 0.00      
2 Ag 1625 1566 0.00      
3 Ag 1199 1156 0.00      
4 Ag 1104 1064 0.00      
5 Ag 754 727 0.00      
6 Ag 329 317 0.00      
7 Au 971 937 0.00      
8 Au 421 406 0.00      
9 B1g 825 796 0.00      
10 B1u 3212 3097 1.63      
11 B1u 1511 1457 106.68      
12 B1u 1104 1065 105.95      
13 B1u 1023 986 65.43      
14 B1u 542 523 39.55      
15 B2g 954 920 0.00      
16 B2g 702 677 0.00      
17 B2g 297 286 0.00      
18 B2u 3225 3110 1.91      
19 B2u 1426 1375 5.22      
20 B2u 1324 1277 0.31      
21 B2u 1128 1087 5.38      
22 B2u 221 213 0.86      
23 B3g 3213 3098 0.00      
24 B3g 1619 1561 0.00      
25 B3g 1317 1270 0.00      
26 B3g 639 616 0.00      
27 B3g 357 345 0.00      
28 B3u 830 801 57.16      
29 B3u 494 476 20.72      
30 B3u 102 98 0.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17847.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17208.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.18847 0.02201 0.01970

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.385
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.385
C3 0.000 1.214 0.698
C4 0.000 -1.214 0.698
C5 0.000 -1.214 -0.698
C6 0.000 1.214 -0.698
Cl7 0.000 0.000 3.142
Cl8 0.000 0.000 -3.142
H9 0.000 2.151 1.245
H10 0.000 -2.151 1.245
H11 0.000 -2.151 -1.245
H12 0.000 2.151 -1.245

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.77041.39531.39532.41152.41151.75674.52712.15562.15563.39763.3976
C22.77042.41152.41151.39531.39534.52711.75673.39763.39762.15562.1556
C31.39532.41152.42892.80161.39632.72894.02751.08443.40963.88602.1569
C41.39532.41152.42891.39632.80162.72894.02753.40961.08442.15693.8860
C52.41151.39532.80161.39632.42894.02752.72893.88602.15691.08443.4096
C62.41151.39531.39632.80162.42894.02752.72892.15693.88603.40961.0844
Cl71.75674.52712.72892.72894.02754.02756.28382.86812.86814.88564.8856
Cl84.52711.75674.02754.02752.72892.72896.28384.88564.88562.86812.8681
H92.15563.39761.08443.40963.88602.15692.86814.88564.30214.97052.4895
H102.15563.39763.40961.08442.15693.88602.86814.88564.30212.48954.9705
H113.39762.15563.88602.15691.08443.40964.88562.86814.97052.48954.3021
H123.39762.15562.15693.88603.40961.08444.88562.86812.48954.97054.3021

picture of 1,4-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.499 C1 C3 H9 120.233
C1 C4 C5 119.499 C1 C4 H10 120.233
C2 C5 C4 119.499 C2 C5 H11 120.233
C2 C6 C3 119.499 C2 C6 H12 120.233
C3 C1 C4 121.002 C3 C1 Cl7 119.499
C3 C6 H12 120.267 C4 C1 Cl7 119.499
C4 C5 H11 120.267 C5 C2 C6 121.002
C5 C2 Cl8 119.499 C5 C4 H10 120.267
C6 C2 Cl8 119.499 C6 C3 H9 120.267
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.119      
2 C -0.119      
3 C -0.201      
4 C -0.201      
5 C -0.201      
6 C -0.201      
7 Cl 0.219      
8 Cl 0.219      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.152      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.237 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -53.196 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -67.051
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.114 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.948 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.834
Polar
3z2-r2-17.669
x2-y2-10.041
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.628 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.157 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.416


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 468.653
(<r2>)1/2 21.648