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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5217.886636
Energy at 298.15K-5217.897016
HF Energy-5217.886636
Nuclear repulsion energy417.819354
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3290 2975 0.00      
2 Ag 1622 1466 0.00      
3 Ag 1437 1299 0.00      
4 Ag 1138 1029 0.00      
5 Ag 730 660 0.00      
6 Ag 206 186 0.00      
7 Au 3377 3054 0.14      
8 Au 1224 1106 3.25      
9 Au 820 741 2.83      
10 Au 135 122 6.55      
11 Bg 3355 3034 0.00      
12 Bg 1407 1272 0.00      
13 Bg 1050 949 0.00      
14 Bu 3296 2980 10.76      
15 Bu 1613 1459 9.13      
16 Bu 1346 1217 99.85      
17 Bu 638 577 106.59      
18 Bu 192 173 7.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13437.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9042) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12149.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31+G**
ABC
0.96045 0.01969 0.01944

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.490 0.574 0.000
C2 -0.490 -0.574 0.000
Br3 -0.490 2.264 0.000
Br4 0.490 -2.264 0.000
H5 1.106 0.583 0.883
H6 1.106 0.583 -0.883
H7 -1.106 -0.583 0.883
H8 -1.106 -0.583 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50941.95362.83871.07691.07692.15982.1598
C21.50942.83871.95362.15982.15981.07691.0769
Br31.95362.83874.63372.48092.48093.04403.0440
Br42.83871.95364.63373.04403.04402.48092.4809
H51.07692.15982.48093.04401.76622.50033.0612
H61.07692.15982.48093.04401.76623.06122.5003
H72.15981.07693.04402.48092.50033.06121.7662
H82.15981.07693.04402.48093.06122.50031.7662

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 109.445 C1 C2 H7 112.169
C1 C2 H8 112.169 C2 C1 Br3 109.445
C2 C1 H5 112.169 C2 C1 H6 112.169
Br3 C1 H5 106.270 Br3 C1 H6 106.270
Br4 C2 H7 106.270 Br4 C2 H8 106.270
H5 C1 H6 110.174 H7 C2 H8 110.174
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.168      
2 C -0.168      
3 Br -0.210      
4 Br -0.210      
5 H 0.189      
6 H 0.189      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.189      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.530 1.839 0.000
y 1.839 -58.287 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.268
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.747 1.839 0.000
y 1.839 -8.388 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.640
Polar
3z2-r27.281
x2-y28.757
xy1.839
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.628 -1.883 0.000
y -1.883 12.552 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.827


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 424.867
(<r2>)1/2 20.612

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5217.883064
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5217.883064
Nuclear repulsion energy448.781079
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3340 3020 0.00 91.48 0.75 0.86
2 A 3272 2959 22.05 189.90 0.04 0.08
3 A 1611 1457 0.09 5.73 0.69 0.82
4 A 1449 1310 36.01 5.19 0.22 0.36
5 A 1319 1193 1.85 9.58 0.72 0.84
6 A 1124 1016 0.16 3.28 0.69 0.82
7 A 991 896 9.50 6.92 0.27 0.42
8 A 592 535 16.76 29.92 0.08 0.14
9 A 257 232 1.61 1.64 0.18 0.31
10 A 79 72 0.43 1.01 0.70 0.82
11 B 3350 3029 0.76 20.83 0.75 0.86
12 B 3261 2949 3.68 39.19 0.75 0.86
13 B 1603 1449 11.65 12.68 0.75 0.86
14 B 1415 1280 105.87 2.72 0.75 0.86
15 B 1238 1120 3.07 2.48 0.75 0.86
16 B 944 854 18.17 1.16 0.75 0.86
17 B 627 567 30.60 17.15 0.75 0.86
18 B 393 356 8.82 2.84 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13433.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9042) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12146.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31+G**
ABC
0.26546 0.02968 0.02750

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.328 0.681 1.145
C2 -0.328 -0.681 1.145
Br3 -0.328 1.832 -0.285
Br4 0.328 -1.832 -0.285
H5 0.085 1.197 2.063
H6 1.397 0.619 1.031
H7 -0.085 -1.197 2.063
H8 -1.397 -0.619 1.031

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51061.94932.89081.08011.07732.12972.1624
C21.51062.89081.94932.12972.16241.08011.0773
Br31.94932.89083.72182.46662.48543.83932.9799
Br42.89081.94933.72183.83932.97992.46662.4854
H51.08012.12972.46663.83931.76622.39922.5607
H61.07732.16242.48542.97991.76622.56073.0560
H72.12971.08013.83932.46662.39922.56071.7662
H82.16241.07732.97992.48542.56073.05601.7662

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.726 C1 C2 H7 109.455
C1 C2 H8 112.271 C2 C1 Br3 112.726
C2 C1 H5 109.455 C2 C1 H6 112.271
Br3 C1 H5 105.390 Br3 C1 H6 106.836
Br4 C2 H7 105.390 Br4 C2 H8 106.836
H5 C1 H6 109.907 H7 C2 H8 109.907
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.163      
2 C -0.163      
3 Br -0.201      
4 Br -0.201      
5 H 0.175      
6 H 0.189      
7 H 0.175      
8 H 0.189      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.053 3.053
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.910 1.279 0.000
y 1.279 -55.833 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.552
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.783 1.279 0.000
y 1.279 -8.102 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.319
Polar
3z2-r214.638
x2-y25.923
xy1.279
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.191 -0.876 0.000
y -0.876 9.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.703


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 320.351
(<r2>)1/2 17.898