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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5221.272657
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5221.272657
Nuclear repulsion energy418.681858
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3135 2994 0.00      
2 Ag 1494 1426 0.00      
3 Ag 1309 1250 0.00      
4 Ag 1094 1044 0.00      
5 Ag 688 657 0.00      
6 Ag 195 186 0.00      
7 Au 3224 3079 0.01      
8 Au 1126 1076 4.13      
9 Au 768 733 4.39      
10 Au 132 126 4.66      
11 Bg 3202 3057 0.00      
12 Bg 1299 1240 0.00      
13 Bg 965 921 0.00      
14 Bu 3143 3001 4.78      
15 Bu 1487 1420 8.95      
16 Bu 1229 1174 57.74      
17 Bu 615 587 72.47      
18 Bu 176 168 7.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12639.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12068.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.95403 0.01982 0.01956

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.489 0.571 0.000
C2 -0.489 -0.571 0.000
Br3 -0.489 2.257 0.000
Br4 0.489 -2.257 0.000
H5 1.115 0.575 0.892
H6 1.115 0.575 -0.892
H7 -1.115 -0.575 0.892
H8 -1.115 -0.575 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50441.94932.82801.08961.08962.16452.1645
C21.50442.82801.94932.16452.16451.08961.0896
Br31.94932.82804.61862.48972.48973.03453.0345
Br42.82801.94934.61863.03453.03452.48972.4897
H51.08962.16452.48973.03451.78342.51023.0792
H61.08962.16452.48973.03451.78343.07922.5102
H72.16451.08963.03452.48972.51023.07921.7834
H82.16451.08963.03452.48973.07922.51021.7834

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 109.264 C1 C2 H7 112.132
C1 C2 H8 112.132 C2 C1 Br3 109.264
C2 C1 H5 112.132 C2 C1 H6 112.132
Br3 C1 H5 106.576 Br3 C1 H6 106.576
Br4 C2 H7 106.576 Br4 C2 H8 106.576
H5 C1 H6 109.855 H7 C2 H8 109.855
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.311      
2 C -0.311      
3 Br -0.128      
4 Br -0.128      
5 H 0.219      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.124 1.334 0.000
y 1.334 -56.204 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.875
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.916 1.334 0.000
y 1.334 -6.704 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.789
Polar
3z2-r25.577
x2-y27.080
xy1.334
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.003 -1.743 0.000
y -1.743 13.355 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.202


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 421.884
(<r2>)1/2 20.540

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5221.269844
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5221.269844
Nuclear repulsion energy452.357680
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3185 3041 0.01 94.13 0.75 0.86
2 A 3117 2976 13.00 231.01 0.02 0.04
3 A 1477 1410 1.01 4.48 0.75 0.85
4 A 1329 1269 23.38 6.21 0.39 0.56
5 A 1214 1159 1.75 11.23 0.74 0.85
6 A 1064 1016 0.23 2.76 0.62 0.77
7 A 925 883 8.11 7.25 0.22 0.36
8 A 572 547 8.49 19.96 0.06 0.12
9 A 243 232 1.18 1.52 0.17 0.29
10 A 72 69 0.23 0.66 0.72 0.84
11 B 3197 3053 0.14 28.35 0.75 0.86
12 B 3109 2969 2.01 46.51 0.75 0.86
13 B 1470 1403 16.32 13.30 0.75 0.86
14 B 1293 1234 68.54 1.27 0.75 0.86
15 B 1141 1089 2.76 2.76 0.75 0.86
16 B 866 827 20.18 1.01 0.75 0.86
17 B 605 578 16.65 9.15 0.75 0.86
18 B 372 355 6.45 2.08 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12625.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12054.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.25721 0.03076 0.02830

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.318 0.682 1.169
C2 -0.318 -0.682 1.169
Br3 -0.318 1.799 -0.291
Br4 0.318 -1.799 -0.291
H5 0.051 1.211 2.087
H6 1.403 0.627 1.079
H7 -0.051 -1.211 2.087
H8 -1.403 -0.627 1.079

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50431.94542.87811.09271.09012.13542.1639
C21.50432.87811.94542.13542.16391.09271.0901
Br31.94542.87813.65342.47692.49253.84492.9895
Br42.87811.94543.65343.84492.98952.47692.4925
H51.09272.13542.47693.84491.78482.42412.5509
H61.09012.16392.49252.98951.78482.55093.0735
H72.13541.09273.84492.47692.42412.55091.7848
H82.16391.09012.98952.49252.55093.07351.7848

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.462 C1 C2 H7 109.607
C1 C2 H8 112.056 C2 C1 Br3 112.462
C2 C1 H5 109.607 C2 C1 H6 112.056
Br3 C1 H5 105.784 Br3 C1 H6 106.996
Br4 C2 H7 105.784 Br4 C2 H8 106.996
H5 C1 H6 109.709 H7 C2 H8 109.709
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.302      
2 C -0.302      
3 Br -0.123      
4 Br -0.123      
5 H 0.206      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.206      
8 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.730 2.730
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.554 0.979 0.000
y 0.979 -54.452 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.149
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.247 0.979 0.000
y 0.979 -7.101 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.854
Polar
3z2-r213.708
x2-y24.898
xy0.979
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.571 -0.750 0.000
y -0.750 10.553 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.081


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 312.440
(<r2>)1/2 17.676