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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.984409
Energy at 298.15K-155.989396
HF Energy-155.984409
Nuclear repulsion energy102.462333
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3484 3359 65.89      
2 A' 3121 3010 30.95      
3 A' 3048 2939 32.11      
4 A' 3033 2924 19.95      
5 A' 2220 2140 8.31      
6 A' 1510 1456 4.62      
7 A' 1482 1429 3.30      
8 A' 1418 1367 1.71      
9 A' 1351 1303 10.54      
10 A' 1091 1052 3.14      
11 A' 1023 986 0.36      
12 A' 848 817 0.04      
13 A' 635 612 62.39      
14 A' 522 503 7.26      
15 A' 206 198 1.51      
16 A" 3129 3017 26.86      
17 A" 3063 2953 6.69      
18 A" 1502 1448 7.79      
19 A" 1287 1241 0.02      
20 A" 1109 1070 0.69      
21 A" 791 762 0.81      
22 A" 626 603 66.19      
23 A" 368 355 7.12      
24 A" 227 218 0.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18544.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17880.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.91849 0.14941 0.13495

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.335 -1.471 0.000
C2 0.738 -0.418 0.000
C3 0.000 0.847 0.000
C4 -1.529 0.657 0.000
H5 1.865 -2.396 0.000
H6 0.300 1.434 0.878
H7 0.300 1.434 -0.878
H8 -2.030 1.631 0.000
H9 -1.853 0.102 -0.885
H10 -1.853 0.102 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.21082.67493.56811.06593.20623.20624.57643.66353.6635
C21.21081.46422.50892.27662.09532.09533.44352.78692.7869
C32.67491.46421.54043.74081.09761.09762.17582.18412.1841
C43.56812.50891.54044.56472.17172.17171.09481.09391.0939
H51.06592.27663.74084.56474.22934.22935.60184.56544.5654
H63.20622.09531.09762.17174.22931.75552.49723.08442.5309
H73.20622.09531.09762.17174.22931.75552.49722.53093.0844
H84.57643.44352.17581.09485.60182.49722.49721.77511.7751
H93.66352.78692.18411.09394.56543.08442.53091.77511.7706
H103.66352.78692.18411.09394.56542.53093.08441.77511.7706

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.261 C2 C1 H5 179.771
C2 C3 C4 113.210 C2 C3 H6 108.907
C2 C3 H7 108.907 C3 C4 H8 110.170
C3 C4 H9 110.874 C3 C4 H10 110.874
C4 C3 H6 109.685 C4 C3 H7 109.685
H6 C3 H7 106.202 H8 C4 H9 108.392
H8 C4 H10 108.392 H9 C4 H10 108.051
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.429      
2 C 0.390      
3 C -0.456      
4 C -0.506      
5 H 0.195      
6 H 0.170      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.148      
9 H 0.159      
10 H 0.159      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.500 0.674 0.000 0.839
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.882 -1.992 0.000
y -1.992 -22.595 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.469
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.350 -1.992 0.000
y -1.992 3.580 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.230
Polar
3z2-r2-4.461
x2-y2-3.287
xy-1.992
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.897 -1.891 0.000
y -1.891 8.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.079


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.797
(<r2>)1/2 9.736