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All results from a given calculation for C2H8N2 (Ethylenediamine)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.543796
Energy at 298.15K-190.553883
HF Energy-190.543796
Nuclear repulsion energy131.031756
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3481 3351 0.00      
2 Ag 3027 2914 0.00      
3 Ag 1677 1614 0.00      
4 Ag 1496 1440 0.00      
5 Ag 1398 1346 0.00      
6 Ag 1100 1059 0.00      
7 Ag 1041 1002 0.00      
8 Ag 811 780 0.00      
9 Ag 449 432 0.00      
10 Au 3572 3438 0.21      
11 Au 3088 2972 80.37      
12 Au 1397 1344 1.16      
13 Au 1063 1023 0.54      
14 Au 747 719 0.20      
15 Au 252 243 119.36      
16 Au 140 135 0.06      
17 Bg 3572 3438 0.00      
18 Bg 3059 2945 0.00      
19 Bg 1374 1322 0.00      
20 Bg 1299 1251 0.00      
21 Bg 935 900 0.00      
22 Bg 286 276 0.00      
23 Bu 3481 3350 3.28      
24 Bu 3033 2920 97.52      
25 Bu 1677 1614 58.14      
26 Bu 1513 1456 0.55      
27 Bu 1329 1279 22.16      
28 Bu 1074 1034 25.59      
29 Bu 844 813 409.20      
30 Bu 258 248 21.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24236.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23327.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.87587 0.12328 0.11678

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.399 0.662 0.000
C2 -0.399 -0.662 0.000
N3 -0.399 1.894 0.000
N4 0.399 -1.894 0.000
H5 1.000 -1.943 0.820
H6 1.000 -1.943 -0.820
H7 -1.000 1.943 0.820
H8 -1.000 1.943 -0.820
H9 -1.056 -0.686 -0.879
H10 -1.056 -0.686 0.879
H11 1.056 0.686 -0.879
H12 1.056 0.686 0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.54611.46732.55632.79702.79702.06632.06632.16932.16931.09781.0978
C21.54612.55631.46732.06632.06632.79702.79701.09781.09782.16932.1693
N31.46732.55633.87114.16584.16581.01821.01822.80352.80352.08542.0854
N42.55631.46733.87111.01821.01824.16584.16582.08542.08542.80352.8035
H52.79702.06634.16581.01821.64084.37074.66862.94882.41073.13082.6302
H62.79702.06634.16581.01821.64084.66864.37072.41072.94882.63023.1308
H72.06632.79701.01824.16584.37074.66861.64083.13082.63022.94882.4107
H82.06632.79701.01824.16584.66864.37071.64082.63023.13082.41072.9488
H92.16931.09782.80352.08542.94882.41073.13082.63021.75782.51823.0711
H102.16931.09782.80352.08542.41072.94882.63023.13081.75783.07112.5182
H111.09782.16932.08542.80353.13082.63022.94882.41072.51823.07111.7578
H121.09782.16932.08542.80352.63023.13082.41072.94883.07112.51821.7578

picture of Ethylenediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 116.032 C1 C2 H9 109.090
C1 C2 H10 109.090 C1 N3 H7 111.186
C1 N3 H8 111.186 C2 C1 N3 116.032
C2 C1 H11 109.090 C2 C1 H12 109.090
C2 N4 H5 111.186 C2 N4 H6 111.186
N3 C1 H11 107.912 N3 C1 H12 107.912
N4 C2 H9 107.912 N4 C2 H10 107.912
H5 N4 H6 107.359 H7 N3 H8 107.359
H9 C2 H10 106.381 H11 C1 H12 106.381
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.268      
2 C -0.268      
3 N -0.612      
4 N -0.612      
5 H 0.292      
6 H 0.292      
7 H 0.292      
8 H 0.292      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.148      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.459 -0.315 0.000
y -0.315 7.448 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.815


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 108.206
(<r2>)1/2 10.402