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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.725559
Energy at 298.15K-308.737062
HF Energy-308.725559
Nuclear repulsion energy254.061158
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3763 3699 18.11      
2 A 3750 3685 12.10      
3 A 3073 3020 40.65      
4 A 3054 3001 43.02      
5 A 3050 2998 27.88      
6 A 3006 2954 29.64      
7 A 2998 2946 22.12      
8 A 2980 2929 29.72      
9 A 2926 2876 98.71      
10 A 2911 2861 37.71      
11 A 1498 1472 3.22      
12 A 1474 1448 4.51      
13 A 1471 1446 5.98      
14 A 1457 1432 1.59      
15 A 1419 1395 16.50      
16 A 1393 1369 13.59      
17 A 1383 1359 10.14      
18 A 1347 1324 9.82      
19 A 1299 1276 10.37      
20 A 1296 1274 6.89      
21 A 1264 1242 29.19      
22 A 1221 1200 52.26      
23 A 1190 1169 3.92      
24 A 1125 1106 6.29      
25 A 1096 1077 62.60      
26 A 1057 1039 2.69      
27 A 1019 1001 97.45      
28 A 992 975 23.91      
29 A 965 948 13.22      
30 A 922 906 12.41      
31 A 833 818 22.54      
32 A 785 772 8.90      
33 A 494 486 18.90      
34 A 473 465 6.32      
35 A 390 383 5.92      
36 A 333 327 6.56      
37 A 288 283 126.33      
38 A 247 243 106.62      
39 A 241 237 4.26      
40 A 178 175 3.50      
41 A 110 108 7.14      
42 A 86 84 8.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30427.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29904.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.24767 0.05810 0.05012

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.184 1.339 -0.262
H2 2.052 1.686 -0.006
O3 -2.693 -0.354 -0.160
H4 -3.447 0.239 -0.025
C5 2.206 -0.885 -0.040
H6 2.263 -1.011 -1.130
H7 3.160 -0.464 0.311
H8 2.089 -1.875 0.423
C9 1.033 0.029 0.330
H10 0.995 0.137 1.432
C11 -0.307 -0.527 -0.155
H12 -0.446 -1.532 0.271
H13 -0.281 -0.632 -1.250
C14 -1.498 0.341 0.242
H15 -1.494 0.502 1.337
H16 -1.427 1.323 -0.249

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.96924.23224.76552.45792.72772.73623.40881.44612.08592.39063.34422.64722.90563.22962.6110
H20.96925.16755.68592.57552.92932.43933.58661.97382.36273.23724.08273.51603.80403.97233.5063
O34.23225.16750.96834.92965.09255.87395.05213.77854.04722.39322.57372.66201.44022.10022.1033
H44.76555.68590.96835.76355.94816.65315.94254.49924.67553.23503.49683.50491.97002.39472.3031
C52.45792.57554.92965.76351.09861.10051.09921.53182.16302.54052.74732.77673.91124.18454.2565
H62.72772.92935.09255.94811.09861.78321.78552.17333.08032.79013.09322.57404.22464.74194.4539
H72.73622.43935.87396.65311.10051.78321.77552.18352.51203.49873.76153.78204.72764.86354.9550
H83.40883.58665.05215.94251.09921.78551.77552.17862.50282.80882.56253.15534.21944.39584.8000
C91.44611.97383.77854.49921.53182.17332.18352.17861.10781.52952.15122.15872.55172.76162.8399
H102.08592.36274.04724.67552.16303.08032.51202.50281.10782.15702.49213.06762.76932.51753.1776
C112.39063.23722.39323.23502.54052.79013.49872.80881.52952.15701.10021.10011.52602.16652.1648
H123.34424.08272.57373.49682.74733.09323.76152.56252.15122.49211.10021.77402.14762.52413.0631
H132.64723.51602.66203.50492.77672.57403.78203.15532.15873.06761.10011.77402.15713.07382.4778
C142.90563.80401.44021.97003.91124.22464.72764.21942.55172.76931.52602.14762.15711.10631.1007
H153.22963.97232.10022.39474.18454.74194.86354.39582.76162.51752.16652.52413.07381.10631.7868
H162.61103.50632.10332.30314.25654.45394.95504.80002.83993.17762.16483.06312.47781.10071.7868

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 111.079 O1 C9 H10 108.763
O1 C9 C11 107.471 H2 O1 C9 108.564
O3 C14 C11 108.024 O3 C14 H15 110.424
O3 C14 H16 111.020 H4 O3 C14 108.736
C5 C9 H10 108.689 C5 C9 C11 112.298
H6 C5 H7 108.250 H6 C5 H8 108.679
H6 C5 C9 110.166 H7 C5 H8 107.610
H7 C5 C9 111.143 H8 C5 C9 110.897
C9 C11 H12 108.801 C9 C11 H13 109.214
C9 C11 C14 113.757 H10 C9 C11 108.454
C11 C14 H15 109.723 C11 C14 H16 109.858
H12 C11 H13 107.291 H12 C11 C14 108.342
H13 C11 C14 109.235 H15 C14 H16 107.792
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.494      
2 H 0.338      
3 O -0.516      
4 H 0.343      
5 C -0.562      
6 H 0.171      
7 H 0.142      
8 H 0.158      
9 C 0.077      
10 H 0.123      
11 C -0.194      
12 H 0.158      
13 H 0.168      
14 C -0.194      
15 H 0.125      
16 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.331 0.721 1.455 2.099
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.678 -3.593 -0.213
y -3.593 -39.817 0.883
z -0.213 0.883 -39.638
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.049 -3.593 -0.213
y -3.593 -3.659 0.883
z -0.213 0.883 -3.390
Polar
3z2-r2-6.779
x2-y27.139
xy-3.593
xz-0.213
yz0.883


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.316 -0.130 0.048
y -0.130 8.658 0.093
z 0.048 0.093 7.973


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 227.159
(<r2>)1/2 15.072