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All results from a given calculation for HCOOC2H5 (Ethyl formate)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.085828
Energy at 298.15K-268.092851
HF Energy-268.085828
Nuclear repulsion energy175.878546
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3072 3037 16.83      
2 A' 2999 2965 11.91      
3 A' 2992 2958 14.99      
4 A' 2982 2948 62.29      
5 A' 1742 1722 323.12      
6 A' 1466 1449 8.47      
7 A' 1452 1436 3.08      
8 A' 1377 1362 16.74      
9 A' 1345 1330 0.38      
10 A' 1336 1321 3.77      
11 A' 1164 1150 347.90      
12 A' 1099 1087 8.01      
13 A' 1004 993 26.48      
14 A' 824 815 11.05      
15 A' 760 751 0.95      
16 A' 367 363 5.19      
17 A' 215 213 7.10      
18 A" 3081 3046 26.37      
19 A" 3044 3009 6.65      
20 A" 1442 1425 8.89      
21 A" 1249 1235 0.95      
22 A" 1134 1121 4.52      
23 A" 979 968 0.32      
24 A" 784 775 1.13      
25 A" 349 345 20.40      
26 A" 226 223 1.93      
27 A" 53 52 0.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19269.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19049.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.58499 0.09467 0.08409

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.196 -0.271 0.000
C2 -0.708 -0.570 0.000
O3 0.000 0.709 0.000
C4 1.350 0.629 0.000
O5 2.009 -0.397 0.000
H6 -2.761 -1.217 0.000
H7 -2.486 0.304 0.894
H8 -2.486 0.304 -0.894
H9 -0.394 -1.140 -0.891
H10 -0.394 -1.140 0.891
H11 1.769 1.656 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51722.40443.65804.20691.10241.10161.10162.18962.18964.4077
C21.51721.46262.38222.72322.15262.17342.17341.10301.10303.3306
O32.40441.46261.35242.29373.36692.67262.67262.08992.08992.0062
C43.65802.38221.35241.21944.50683.95213.95212.63892.63891.1093
O54.20692.72322.29371.21944.84094.63664.63662.66882.66882.0671
H61.10242.15263.36694.50684.84091.78541.78542.53072.53075.3644
H71.10162.17342.67263.95214.63661.78541.78763.10572.54174.5528
H81.10162.17342.67263.95214.63661.78541.78762.54173.10574.5528
H92.18961.10302.08992.63892.66882.53073.10572.54171.78193.6453
H102.18961.10302.08992.63892.66882.53072.54173.10571.78193.6453
H114.40773.33062.00621.10932.06715.36444.55284.55283.64533.6453

picture of Ethyl formate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O3 107.575 C1 C2 H9 112.405
C1 C2 H10 112.405 C2 C1 H6 109.499
C2 C1 H7 111.185 C2 C1 H8 111.185
C2 O3 C4 115.560 O3 C2 H9 108.280
O3 C2 H10 108.280 O3 C4 O5 126.141
O3 C4 H11 108.764 O5 C4 H11 125.096
H6 C1 H7 108.208 H6 C1 H8 108.208
H7 C1 H8 108.458 H9 C2 H10 107.753
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.615      
2 C -0.115      
3 O -0.208      
4 C 0.286      
5 O -0.405      
6 H 0.177      
7 H 0.187      
8 H 0.187      
9 H 0.185      
10 H 0.185      
11 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.205 0.472 0.000 2.255
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.625 5.004 0.000
y 5.004 -30.095 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.896
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.629 5.004 0.000
y 5.004 1.665 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.964
Polar
3z2-r23.928
x2-y2-3.529
xy5.004
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.466 0.110 0.000
y 0.110 6.732 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.133


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 138.326
(<r2>)1/2 11.761