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All results from a given calculation for C5H5N (Pyridine)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.317389
Energy at 298.15K-248.323466
HF Energy-248.317389
Nuclear repulsion energy205.521289
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3213 3092 9.34      
2 A1 3190 3070 8.95      
3 A1 3175 3056 5.16      
4 A1 1630 1569 22.54      
5 A1 1517 1460 1.59      
6 A1 1246 1199 3.86      
7 A1 1094 1053 5.58      
8 A1 1042 1003 3.75      
9 A1 1004 967 5.22      
10 A1 601 578 3.42      
11 A2 997 959 0.00      
12 A2 895 861 0.00      
13 A2 374 360 0.00      
14 B1 1009 971 0.00      
15 B1 956 920 0.03      
16 B1 754 726 15.78      
17 B1 713 686 65.06      
18 B1 410 395 3.70      
19 B2 3204 3084 38.77      
20 B2 3174 3055 25.80      
21 B2 1624 1563 9.61      
22 B2 1474 1418 24.62      
23 B2 1387 1335 0.03      
24 B2 1317 1267 0.09      
25 B2 1174 1130 1.99      
26 B2 1078 1038 0.02      
27 B2 658 633 0.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19452.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18722.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.20073 0.19289 0.09837

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.420
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.388
C3 0.000 1.147 0.725
C4 0.000 -1.147 0.725
C5 0.000 1.203 -0.674
C6 0.000 -1.203 -0.674
H7 0.000 0.000 -2.475
H8 0.000 2.064 1.312
H9 0.000 -2.064 1.312
H10 0.000 2.161 -1.185
H11 0.000 -2.161 -1.185

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N12.80791.34061.34062.41492.41493.89472.06672.06673.38433.3843
C22.80792.40432.40431.39841.39841.08683.39833.39832.17072.1707
C31.34062.40432.29311.40062.73433.39921.08883.26352.16263.8194
C41.34062.40432.29312.73431.40063.39923.26351.08883.81942.1626
C52.41491.39841.40062.73432.40502.16512.16483.82281.08603.4021
C62.41491.39842.73431.40062.40502.16513.82282.16483.40211.0860
H73.89471.08683.39923.39922.16512.16514.31254.31252.51702.5170
H82.06673.39831.08883.26352.16483.82284.31254.12772.49824.9074
H92.06673.39833.26351.08883.82282.16484.31254.12774.90742.4982
H103.38432.17072.16263.81941.08603.40212.51702.49824.90744.3223
H113.38432.17073.81942.16263.40211.08602.51704.90742.49824.3223

picture of Pyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 123.501 N1 C3 H8 116.196
N1 C4 C6 123.501 N1 C4 H9 116.196
C2 C5 C3 118.401 C2 C5 H10 121.284
C2 C6 C4 118.401 C2 C6 H11 121.284
C3 N1 C4 117.578 C3 C5 H10 120.315
C4 C6 H11 120.315 C5 C2 C6 118.618
C5 C2 H7 120.691 C5 C3 H8 120.303
C6 C2 H7 120.691 C6 C4 H9 120.303
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.107      
2 C -0.395      
3 C -0.319      
4 C -0.319      
5 C 0.186      
6 C 0.186      
7 H 0.160      
8 H 0.148      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.157      
11 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.360 2.360
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.386 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.099 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.521


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.335
(<r2>)1/2 11.060