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All results from a given calculation for C9H20 (Nonane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-354.822482
Energy at 298.15K-354.843985
HF Energy-354.822482
Nuclear repulsion energy445.875583
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3144 3008 46.06      
2 A1 3061 2928 33.43      
3 A1 3055 2922 190.61      
4 A1 3048 2916 40.91      
5 A1 3039 2907 3.07      
6 A1 3038 2906 0.34      
7 A1 1516 1450 15.85      
8 A1 1508 1443 0.68      
9 A1 1497 1432 0.11      
10 A1 1492 1427 0.00      
11 A1 1488 1423 0.01      
12 A1 1416 1354 4.29      
13 A1 1413 1351 0.04      
14 A1 1364 1305 0.03      
15 A1 1277 1222 0.00      
16 A1 1164 1113 0.61      
17 A1 1095 1047 0.75      
18 A1 1061 1015 0.45      
19 A1 1034 989 0.19      
20 A1 907 868 1.14      
21 A1 490 469 0.02      
22 A1 284 271 0.00      
23 A1 241 231 0.00      
24 A1 60 57 0.00      
25 A2 3138 3002 0.00      
26 A2 3102 2967 0.00      
27 A2 3085 2951 0.00      
28 A2 3068 2934 0.00      
29 A2 1502 1437 0.00      
30 A2 1338 1280 0.00      
31 A2 1323 1265 0.00      
32 A2 1303 1246 0.00      
33 A2 1226 1173 0.00      
34 A2 1041 996 0.00      
35 A2 904 865 0.00      
36 A2 775 742 0.00      
37 A2 731 699 0.00      
38 A2 242 231 0.00      
39 A2 161 154 0.00      
40 A2 100 96 0.00      
41 A2 66 63 0.00      
42 B1 3138 3002 117.62      
43 B1 3108 2973 177.11      
44 B1 3094 2960 1.32      
45 B1 3075 2942 0.24      
46 B1 3064 2931 0.05      
47 B1 1502 1437 18.44      
48 B1 1334 1276 0.25      
49 B1 1327 1269 1.10      
50 B1 1266 1211 0.06      
51 B1 1202 1150 0.03      
52 B1 978 936 0.44      
53 B1 833 797 0.87      
54 B1 742 710 1.40      
55 B1 730 699 5.57      
56 B1 242 231 0.00      
57 B1 157 150 0.00      
58 B1 118 113 0.00      
59 B1 44 42 0.00      
60 B2 3144 3008 34.43      
61 B2 3061 2928 56.56      
62 B2 3054 2921 0.00      
63 B2 3042 2910 0.01      
64 B2 3037 2905 0.01      
65 B2 1513 1447 1.28      
66 B2 1502 1437 1.58      
67 B2 1492 1427 0.79      
68 B2 1487 1423 0.00      
69 B2 1417 1356 1.85      
70 B2 1414 1353 2.47      
71 B2 1396 1335 0.42      
72 B2 1322 1264 1.09      
73 B2 1234 1180 0.82      
74 B2 1113 1065 5.17      
75 B2 1093 1045 0.08      
76 B2 1084 1037 0.03      
77 B2 1021 977 0.10      
78 B2 908 868 3.08      
79 B2 453 433 0.10      
80 B2 390 373 0.03      
81 B2 154 148 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 60538.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 57910.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.31398 0.01161 0.01141

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.357
C2 0.000 1.274 -0.477
C3 0.000 -1.274 -0.477
C4 0.000 2.548 0.358
C5 0.000 -2.548 0.358
C6 0.000 3.824 -0.476
C7 0.000 -3.824 -0.476
C8 0.000 5.090 0.369
C9 0.000 -5.090 0.369
H10 0.876 0.000 1.018
H11 -0.876 0.000 1.018
H12 0.876 1.275 -1.138
H13 -0.876 1.275 -1.138
H14 -0.876 -1.275 -1.138
H15 0.876 -1.275 -1.138
H16 0.876 2.549 1.018
H17 -0.876 2.549 1.018
H18 -0.876 -2.549 1.018
H19 0.876 -2.549 1.018
H20 -0.875 3.822 -1.135
H21 0.875 3.822 -1.135
H22 0.875 -3.822 -1.135
H23 -0.875 -3.822 -1.135
H24 0.000 5.988 -0.252
H25 -0.882 5.133 1.014
H26 0.882 5.133 1.014
H27 0.000 -5.988 -0.252
H28 0.882 -5.133 1.014
H29 -0.882 -5.133 1.014

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29
C11.52341.52342.54842.54843.91343.91345.09005.09001.09701.09702.15112.15112.15112.15112.77512.77512.77512.77514.19564.19564.19564.19566.01945.24905.24906.01945.24905.2490
C21.52342.54881.52333.91292.54935.09813.90836.42042.15102.15101.09701.09702.77502.77502.15152.15154.19784.19782.77312.77315.21285.21284.71954.22954.22957.26636.63716.6371
C31.52342.54883.91291.52335.09812.54936.42043.90832.15102.15102.77502.77501.09701.09704.19784.19782.15152.15155.21285.21282.77312.77317.26636.63716.63714.71954.22954.2295
C42.54841.52333.91295.09671.52376.42642.54167.63832.77432.77432.15102.15104.19744.19741.09711.09715.21405.21402.14902.14906.60146.60143.49382.80832.80838.55867.75927.7592
C52.54843.91291.52335.09676.42641.52377.63832.54162.77432.77434.19744.19742.15102.15105.21405.21401.09711.09716.60146.60142.14902.14908.55867.75927.75923.49382.80832.8083
C63.91342.54935.09811.52376.42647.64741.52238.95364.19754.19752.77552.77555.21515.21512.15072.15076.60386.60381.09601.09607.72397.72392.17632.17062.17069.81479.12219.1221
C73.91345.09812.54936.42641.52377.64748.95361.52234.19754.19755.21515.21512.77552.77556.60386.60382.15072.15077.72397.72391.09601.09609.81479.12219.12212.17632.17062.1706
C85.09003.90836.42042.54167.63831.52238.953610.18005.20545.20544.19464.19466.59886.59882.76522.76527.71637.71632.15332.15339.08049.08041.09231.09351.093511.095810.280810.2808
C95.09006.42043.90837.63832.54168.95361.522310.18005.20545.20546.59886.59884.19464.19467.71637.71632.76522.76529.08049.08042.15332.153311.095810.280810.28081.09231.09351.0935
H101.09702.15102.15102.77432.77434.19754.19755.20545.20541.75192.50413.05613.05612.50412.54893.09293.09292.54894.72354.38684.38684.72356.18405.42525.13266.18405.13265.4252
H111.09702.15102.15102.77432.77434.19754.19755.20545.20541.75193.05612.50412.50413.05613.09292.54892.54893.09294.38684.72354.72354.38686.18405.13265.42526.18405.42525.1326
H122.15111.09702.77502.15104.19742.77555.21514.19466.59882.50413.05611.75213.09312.54902.50453.05654.72624.38943.09152.54765.09665.38924.87574.75454.41777.36906.75896.9837
H132.15111.09702.77502.15104.19742.77555.21514.19466.59883.05612.50411.75212.54903.09313.05652.50454.38944.72622.54763.09155.38925.09664.87574.41774.75457.36906.98376.7589
H142.15112.77501.09704.19742.15105.21512.77556.59884.19463.05612.50413.09312.54901.75214.72624.38942.50453.05655.09665.38923.09152.54767.36906.75896.98374.87574.75454.4177
H152.15112.77501.09704.19742.15105.21512.77556.59884.19462.50413.05612.54903.09311.75214.38944.72623.05652.50455.38925.09662.54763.09157.36906.98376.75894.87574.41774.7545
H162.77512.15154.19781.09715.21402.15076.60382.76527.71632.54893.09292.50453.05654.72624.38941.75195.39045.09773.05402.50196.72526.94953.77003.12492.58378.67577.68157.8800
H172.77512.15154.19781.09715.21402.15076.60382.76527.71633.09292.54893.05652.50454.38944.72621.75195.09775.39042.50193.05406.94956.72523.77002.58373.12498.67577.88007.6815
H182.77514.19782.15155.21401.09716.60382.15077.71632.76523.09292.54894.72624.38942.50453.05655.39045.09771.75196.72526.94953.05402.50198.67577.68157.88003.77003.12492.5837
H192.77514.19782.15155.21401.09716.60382.15077.71632.76522.54893.09294.38944.72623.05652.50455.09775.39041.75196.94956.72522.50193.05408.67577.88007.68153.77002.58373.1249
H204.19562.77315.21282.14906.60141.09607.72392.15339.08044.72354.38683.09152.54765.09665.38923.05402.50196.72526.94951.75087.84217.64422.49782.51763.07019.88909.37529.2091
H214.19562.77315.21282.14906.60141.09607.72392.15339.08044.38684.72352.54763.09155.38925.09662.50193.05406.94956.72521.75087.64427.84212.49783.07012.51769.88909.20919.3752
H224.19565.21282.77316.60142.14907.72391.09609.08042.15334.38684.72355.09665.38923.09152.54766.72526.94953.05402.50197.84217.64421.75089.88909.37529.20912.49782.51763.0701
H234.19565.21282.77316.60142.14907.72391.09609.08042.15334.72354.38685.38925.09662.54763.09156.94956.72522.50193.05407.64427.84211.75089.88909.20919.37522.49783.07012.5176
H246.01944.71957.26633.49388.55862.17639.81471.092311.09586.18406.18404.87574.87577.36907.36903.77003.77008.67578.67572.49782.49789.88909.88901.76471.764711.976911.227611.2276
H255.24904.22956.63712.80837.75922.17069.12211.093510.28085.42525.13264.75454.41776.75896.98373.12492.58377.68157.88002.51763.07019.37529.20911.76471.763411.227610.415510.2652
H265.24904.22956.63712.80837.75922.17069.12211.093510.28085.13265.42524.41774.75456.98376.75892.58373.12497.88007.68153.07012.51769.20919.37521.76471.763411.227610.265210.4155
H276.01947.26634.71958.55863.49389.81472.176311.09581.09236.18406.18407.36907.36904.87574.87578.67578.67573.77003.77009.88909.88902.49782.497811.976911.227611.22761.76471.7647
H285.24906.63714.22957.75922.80839.12212.170610.28081.09355.13265.42526.75896.98374.75454.41777.68157.88003.12492.58379.37529.20912.51763.070111.227610.415510.26521.76471.7634
H295.24906.63714.22957.75922.80839.12212.170610.28081.09355.42525.13266.98376.75894.41774.75457.88007.68152.58373.12499.20919.37523.07012.517611.227610.265210.41551.76471.7634

picture of Nonane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.527 C1 C2 H12 109.264
C1 C2 H13 109.264 C1 C3 C5 113.527
C1 C3 H14 109.264 C1 C3 H15 109.264
C2 C1 C3 113.549 C2 C1 H10 109.260
C2 C1 H11 109.260 C2 C4 C6 113.578
C2 C4 H16 109.299 C2 C4 H17 109.299
C3 C1 H10 109.260 C3 C1 H11 109.260
C3 C5 C7 113.578 C3 C5 H18 109.299
C3 C5 H19 109.299 C4 C2 H12 109.262
C4 C2 H13 109.262 C4 C6 C8 113.114
C4 C6 H20 109.149 C4 C6 H21 109.149
C5 C3 H14 109.262 C5 C3 H15 109.262
C5 C7 C9 113.114 C5 C7 H22 109.149
C5 C7 H23 109.149 C6 C4 H16 109.212
C6 C4 H17 109.212 C6 C8 H24 111.629
C6 C8 H25 111.099 C6 C8 H26 111.099
C7 C5 H14 96.617 C7 C5 H15 96.617
C7 C9 H27 111.629 C7 C9 H28 111.099
C7 C9 H29 111.099 C8 C6 H20 109.580
C8 C6 H21 109.580 C9 C7 H22 109.580
C9 C7 H23 109.580 H10 C1 H11 105.974
H12 C2 H13 105.985 H14 C3 H15 105.985
H16 C4 H17 105.960 H18 C5 H19 105.960
H20 C6 H21 106.020 H22 C7 H23 106.020
H24 C8 H25 107.675 H24 C8 H26 107.675
H25 C8 H26 107.473 H27 C9 H28 107.675
H27 C9 H29 107.675 H28 C9 H29 107.473
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.203      
2 C -0.220      
3 C -0.220      
4 C -0.340      
5 C -0.340      
6 C -0.173      
7 C -0.173      
8 C -0.687      
9 C -0.687      
10 H 0.151      
11 H 0.151      
12 H 0.150      
13 H 0.150      
14 H 0.150      
15 H 0.150      
16 H 0.150      
17 H 0.150      
18 H 0.150      
19 H 0.150      
20 H 0.152      
21 H 0.152      
22 H 0.152      
23 H 0.152      
24 H 0.156      
25 H 0.155      
26 H 0.155      
27 H 0.156      
28 H 0.155      
29 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.083 0.083
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.742 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -63.525 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -62.970
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.506 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.836
Polar
3z2-r2-1.673
x2-y22.783
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.511 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.878 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.643


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 934.789
(<r2>)1/2 30.574