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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclobutane, methylene-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.181099
Energy at 298.15K-195.189429
HF Energy-195.181099
Nuclear repulsion energy166.728741
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3088 3035 12.71      
2 A' 3082 3029 51.55      
3 A' 3043 2991 20.24      
4 A' 3021 2969 57.47      
5 A' 2992 2940 14.11      
6 A' 1704 1675 30.84      
7 A' 1474 1449 0.07      
8 A' 1447 1422 1.78      
9 A' 1413 1389 0.37      
10 A' 1230 1209 0.05      
11 A' 1195 1175 0.45      
12 A' 1069 1050 1.11      
13 A' 947 931 0.67      
14 A' 870 855 0.85      
15 A' 857 843 51.81      
16 A' 736 723 1.99      
17 A' 657 646 1.95      
18 A' 370 364 8.13      
19 A' 97 96 0.06      
20 A" 3171 3117 18.89      
21 A" 3047 2995 23.34      
22 A" 2988 2936 63.75      
23 A" 1433 1409 3.29      
24 A" 1252 1231 0.04      
25 A" 1213 1192 0.05      
26 A" 1194 1174 0.88      
27 A" 1160 1140 2.24      
28 A" 1020 1002 0.16      
29 A" 904 888 0.80      
30 A" 890 875 1.67      
31 A" 792 778 0.07      
32 A" 624 613 0.08      
33 A" 348 342 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24663.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24239.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.34474 0.15211 0.11449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.252 -0.385 1.096
C2 0.252 -0.385 -1.096
C3 -0.107 0.614 0.000
C4 0.252 -1.502 0.000
C5 -0.679 1.824 0.000
H6 -0.453 -0.487 1.932
H7 -0.453 -0.487 -1.932
H8 1.258 -0.209 1.508
H9 1.258 -0.209 -1.508
H10 -0.922 2.337 0.932
H11 -0.922 2.337 -0.932
H12 1.101 -2.197 0.000
H13 -0.683 -2.076 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C12.19111.52571.56472.63571.09873.11021.10112.79622.96923.59152.28132.2214
C22.19111.52571.56472.63573.11021.09872.79621.10113.59152.96922.28132.2214
C31.52571.52572.14671.33812.25052.25052.19432.19432.12152.12153.05992.7514
C41.56471.56472.14673.45412.29352.29352.22622.22624.12164.12161.09691.0972
C52.63572.63571.33813.45413.02073.02073.18733.18731.09121.09124.39743.9004
H61.09873.11022.25052.29353.02073.86391.78453.85153.03254.04933.01182.5122
H73.11021.09872.25052.29353.02073.86393.85151.78454.04933.03253.01182.5122
H81.10112.79622.19432.22623.18731.78453.85153.01513.40144.14592.49973.0862
H92.79621.10112.19432.22623.18733.85151.78453.01514.14593.40142.49973.0862
H102.96923.59152.12154.12161.09123.03254.04933.40144.14591.86355.05184.5170
H113.59152.96922.12154.12161.09124.04933.03254.14593.40141.86355.05184.5170
H122.28132.28133.05991.09694.39743.01183.01182.49972.49975.05185.05181.7877
H132.22142.22142.75141.09723.90042.51222.51223.08623.08624.51704.51701.7877

picture of Cyclobutane, methylene- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 91.715 C1 C3 C5 133.988
C1 C4 C2 89.034 C1 C4 H12 116.732
C1 C4 H13 112.215 C2 C3 C5 133.988
C2 C4 H12 116.732 C2 C4 H13 112.215
C3 C1 C4 88.281 C3 C1 H6 116.786
C3 C1 H8 112.415 C3 C2 C4 88.281
C3 C2 H7 116.786 C3 C2 H9 112.415
C3 C5 H10 121.546 C3 C5 H11 121.546
C4 C1 H6 117.449 C4 C1 H8 112.510
C4 C2 H7 117.449 C4 C2 H9 112.510
H6 C1 H8 108.398 H7 C2 H9 108.398
H10 C5 H11 116.908 H12 C4 H13 108.866
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.520      
2 C -0.520      
3 C 0.277      
4 C -0.215      
5 C -0.236      
6 H 0.156      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.164      
9 H 0.164      
10 H 0.137      
11 H 0.137      
12 H 0.142      
13 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.220 -0.594 0.000 0.633
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.508 -0.616 0.000
y -0.616 -32.725 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.042
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.624 -0.616 0.000
y -0.616 -0.950 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.574
Polar
3z2-r23.149
x2-y20.217
xy-0.616
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.570 -1.539 0.000
y -1.539 10.696 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.477


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.296
(<r2>)1/2 10.830