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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-954.797983
Energy at 298.15K-954.808769
Nuclear repulsion energy335.715518
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3079 2945 0.00      
2 Ag 3049 2916 0.00      
3 Ag 2734 2615 0.00      
4 Ag 1492 1427 0.00      
5 Ag 1488 1423 0.00      
6 Ag 1401 1340 0.00      
7 Ag 1280 1225 0.00      
8 Ag 1117 1068 0.00      
9 Ag 1071 1024 0.00      
10 Ag 860 822 0.00      
11 Ag 776 742 0.00      
12 Ag 330 316 0.00      
13 Ag 203 194 0.00      
14 Au 3141 3005 34.62      
15 Au 3106 2971 14.45      
16 Au 1316 1259 1.51      
17 Au 1109 1061 4.99      
18 Au 894 855 2.11      
19 Au 744 712 3.82      
20 Au 249 239 43.76      
21 Au 107 103 3.18      
22 Au 54 52 4.49      
23 Bg 3138 3002 0.00      
24 Bg 3087 2953 0.00      
25 Bg 1329 1271 0.00      
26 Bg 1253 1199 0.00      
27 Bg 1046 1001 0.00      
28 Bg 781 747 0.00      
29 Bg 247 237 0.00      
30 Bg 137 131 0.00      
31 Bu 3080 2946 62.30      
32 Bu 3056 2923 18.99      
33 Bu 2733 2615 23.72      
34 Bu 1506 1440 6.03      
35 Bu 1484 1420 3.75      
36 Bu 1350 1291 51.31      
37 Bu 1231 1178 27.71      
38 Bu 1065 1019 0.30      
39 Bu 892 853 4.04      
40 Bu 739 706 3.67      
41 Bu 385 368 5.57      
42 Bu 96 92 4.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29116.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27852.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.47988 0.01884 0.01838

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.473 3.092 0.000
S2 -1.473 -3.092 0.000
C3 1.473 1.264 0.000
C4 -1.473 -1.264 0.000
C5 0.036 0.762 0.000
C6 -0.036 -0.762 0.000
H7 2.806 3.253 0.000
H8 -2.806 -3.253 0.000
H9 -0.486 1.157 0.879
H10 -0.486 1.157 -0.879
H11 0.486 -1.157 0.879
H12 0.486 -1.157 -0.879
H13 -1.998 -0.901 -0.887
H14 -1.998 -0.901 0.887
H15 1.998 0.901 -0.887
H16 1.998 0.901 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.84921.82775.25822.73694.13891.34317.65312.89032.89034.44944.44945.36445.36442.42082.4208
S26.84925.25821.82774.13892.73697.65311.34314.44944.44942.89032.89032.42082.42085.36445.3644
C31.82775.25823.88171.52202.52632.39496.22222.14972.14972.75822.75824.18594.18591.09261.0926
C45.25821.82773.88172.52631.52206.22222.39492.75822.75822.14972.14971.09261.09264.18594.1859
C52.73694.13891.52202.52631.52653.72554.91971.09591.09592.15852.15852.77322.77322.15782.1578
C64.13892.73692.52631.52201.52654.91973.72552.15852.15851.09591.09592.15782.15782.77322.7732
H71.34317.65312.39496.22223.72554.91978.59284.00084.00085.06035.06036.41316.41312.64052.6405
H87.65311.34316.22222.39494.91973.72558.59285.06035.06034.00084.00082.64052.64056.41316.4131
H92.89034.44942.14972.75821.09592.15854.00085.06031.75872.50933.06423.10502.55393.05852.4970
H102.89034.44942.14972.75821.09592.15854.00085.06031.75873.06422.50932.55393.10502.49703.0585
H114.44942.89032.75822.14972.15851.09595.06034.00082.50933.06421.75873.05852.49703.10502.5539
H124.44942.89032.75822.14972.15851.09595.06034.00083.06422.50931.75872.49703.05852.55393.1050
H135.36442.42084.18591.09262.77322.15786.41312.64053.10502.55393.05852.49701.77354.38384.7290
H145.36442.42084.18591.09262.77322.15786.41312.64052.55393.10502.49703.05851.77354.72904.3838
H152.42085.36441.09264.18592.15782.77322.64056.41313.05852.49703.10502.55394.38384.72901.7735
H162.42085.36441.09264.18592.15782.77322.64056.41312.49703.05852.55393.10504.72904.38381.7735

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.241 S1 C3 H15 109.392
S1 C3 H16 109.392 S2 C4 C6 109.241
S2 C4 H13 109.392 S2 C4 H14 109.392
C3 S1 H7 96.914 C3 C5 C6 111.933
C3 C5 H9 109.322 C3 C5 H10 109.322
C4 S2 H8 96.914 C4 C6 C5 111.933
C4 C6 H11 109.322 C4 C6 H12 109.322
C5 C3 H15 110.149 C5 C3 H16 110.149
C5 C6 H11 109.700 C5 C6 H12 109.700
C6 C4 H13 110.149 C6 C4 H14 110.149
C6 C5 H9 109.700 C6 C5 H10 109.700
H9 C5 H10 106.724 H11 C6 H12 106.724
H13 C4 H14 108.501 H15 C3 H16 108.501
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.105      
2 S -0.105      
3 C -0.504      
4 C -0.504      
5 C -0.194      
6 C -0.194      
7 H 0.070      
8 H 0.070      
9 H 0.173      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.173      
12 H 0.173      
13 H 0.193      
14 H 0.193      
15 H 0.193      
16 H 0.193      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.841 2.431 0.000
y 2.431 -67.060 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.409
Traceless
 xyz
x 16.894 2.431 0.000
y 2.431 -16.435 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.459
Polar
3z2-r2-0.917
x2-y222.220
xy2.431
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.048 2.291 0.000
y 2.291 15.768 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.550


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 531.200
(<r2>)1/2 23.048