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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (Cyclobutanone)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.100476
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-231.100476
Nuclear repulsion energy166.388841
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3099 3046 31.72      
2 A' 3062 3009 6.88      
3 A' 3041 2988 33.47      
4 A' 3012 2960 8.93      
5 A' 1808 1777 333.43      
6 A' 1472 1447 0.46      
7 A' 1416 1391 1.67      
8 A' 1210 1190 5.86      
9 A' 1196 1176 0.38      
10 A' 1071 1052 0.14      
11 A' 946 930 2.67      
12 A' 820 806 3.69      
13 A' 728 716 4.58      
14 A' 660 649 0.94      
15 A' 388 381 1.00      
16 A' 16i 16i 4.40      
17 A" 3068 3015 1.65      
18 A" 3007 2955 24.44      
19 A" 1400 1375 19.17      
20 A" 1240 1218 6.11      
21 A" 1198 1177 0.40      
22 A" 1161 1141 2.15      
23 A" 1052 1034 85.63      
24 A" 929 913 0.08      
25 A" 903 888 0.27      
26 A" 611 600 0.02      
27 A" 443 436 2.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19461.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19126.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.35819 0.15801 0.11715

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.206 1.879 0.000
C2 -0.045 0.677 0.000
C3 0.073 -0.383 1.113
C4 0.073 -0.383 -1.113
C5 0.073 -1.482 0.000
H6 0.950 -2.138 0.000
H7 -0.833 -2.100 0.000
H8 -0.762 -0.390 1.827
H9 -0.762 -0.390 -1.827
H10 1.011 -0.294 1.680
H11 1.011 -0.294 -1.680

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.21232.53622.53623.37284.18044.02802.96612.96613.00413.0041
C21.21231.54161.54162.16292.98652.88672.23442.23442.20932.2093
C32.53621.54162.22551.56422.25602.23731.09883.05631.09982.9474
C42.53621.54162.22551.56422.25602.23733.05631.09882.94741.0998
C53.37282.16291.56421.56421.09551.09592.28662.28662.26142.2614
H64.18042.98652.25602.25601.09551.78293.05393.05392.49562.4956
H74.02802.88672.23732.23731.09591.78292.50352.50353.07923.0792
H82.96612.23441.09883.05632.28663.05392.50353.65461.78143.9310
H92.96612.23443.05631.09882.28663.05392.50353.65463.93101.7814
H103.00412.20931.09982.94742.26142.49563.07921.78143.93103.3600
H113.00412.20932.94741.09982.26142.49563.07923.93101.78143.3600

picture of Cyclobutanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 133.820 O1 C2 C4 133.820
C2 C3 C5 88.449 C2 C3 H8 113.797
C2 C3 H10 113.217 C2 C4 C5 88.449
C2 C4 H9 113.797 C2 C4 H11 113.217
C3 C2 C4 92.360 C3 C5 C4 90.702
C3 C5 H6 114.219 C3 C5 H7 114.145
C4 C5 H6 114.219 C4 C5 H7 114.145
C5 C3 H8 116.394 C5 C3 H10 115.791
C5 C4 H9 116.394 C5 C4 H11 115.791
H6 C5 H7 108.690 H8 C3 H10 108.265
H9 C4 H11 108.265
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.395      
2 C 0.102      
3 C -0.204      
4 C -0.204      
5 C -0.339      
6 H 0.157      
7 H 0.162      
8 H 0.179      
9 H 0.179      
10 H 0.181      
11 H 0.181      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.411 -3.033 0.000 3.061
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.669 0.885 0.000
y 0.885 -37.232 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.159
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.527 0.885 0.000
y 0.885 -8.318 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.791
Polar
3z2-r27.582
x2-y28.563
xy0.885
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.752 -0.288 0.000
y -0.288 8.401 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.824


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.621
(<r2>)1/2 10.374