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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.530824
Energy at 298.15K-270.540474
HF Energy-270.530824
Nuclear repulsion energy235.750360
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3153 3001 4.54      
2 A 3139 2987 21.01      
3 A 3075 2927 26.52      
4 A 3070 2922 2.75      
5 A 1855 1766 272.50      
6 A 1518 1445 2.43      
7 A 1455 1385 0.02      
8 A 1353 1287 0.06      
9 A 1317 1253 2.17      
10 A 1226 1167 0.07      
11 A 1190 1132 0.37      
12 A 1055 1004 0.92      
13 A 967 920 0.33      
14 A 917 873 0.57      
15 A 826 787 1.21      
16 A 720 685 1.09      
17 A 570 542 6.23      
18 A 233 222 0.14      
19 B 3154 3002 18.41      
20 B 3144 2992 28.74      
21 B 3080 2931 39.91      
22 B 3069 2921 5.38      
23 B 1503 1430 6.73      
24 B 1455 1385 24.56      
25 B 1351 1285 1.47      
26 B 1308 1245 12.73      
27 B 1266 1205 3.98      
28 B 1181 1125 53.32      
29 B 1171 1115 16.70      
30 B 987 940 11.44      
31 B 932 887 0.79      
32 B 854 813 10.26      
33 B 589 561 2.58      
34 B 476 453 5.52      
35 B 454 432 3.25      
36 B 107 102 5.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26858.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25564.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.22216 0.11205 0.08049

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.129
C2 0.000 0.000 0.919
C3 0.000 1.237 0.030
C4 0.000 -1.237 0.030
C5 0.301 0.708 -1.374
C6 -0.301 -0.708 -1.374
H7 -1.007 1.670 0.083
H8 1.007 -1.670 0.083
H9 0.693 1.990 0.410
H10 -0.693 -1.990 0.410
H11 -0.105 1.339 -2.169
H12 0.105 -1.339 -2.169
H13 1.384 0.650 -1.527
H14 -1.384 -0.650 -1.527

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20982.43632.43633.58653.58652.82612.82612.71912.71914.50224.50223.96223.9622
C21.20981.52321.52322.41892.41892.12172.12172.16772.16773.36693.36692.88422.8842
C32.43631.52322.47331.52982.41751.09773.07671.09193.32202.20293.38782.16382.8101
C42.43631.52322.47332.41751.52983.07671.09773.32201.09193.38782.20292.81012.1638
C53.58652.41891.52982.41751.53902.18152.87762.23173.38411.09222.20491.09592.1695
C63.58652.41892.41751.52981.53902.87762.18153.38412.23172.20491.09222.16951.0959
H72.82612.12171.09773.07672.18152.87763.90041.76053.68792.44823.91943.05792.8488
H82.82612.12173.07671.09772.87762.18153.90043.68791.76053.91942.44822.84883.0579
H92.71912.16771.09193.32202.23173.38411.76053.68794.21432.77654.25172.45443.8773
H102.71912.16773.32201.09193.38412.23173.68791.76054.21434.25172.77653.87732.4544
H114.50223.36692.20293.38781.09222.20492.44823.91942.77654.25172.68651.76202.4505
H124.50223.36693.38782.20292.20491.09223.91942.44824.25172.77652.68652.45051.7620
H133.96222.88422.16382.81011.09592.16953.05792.84882.45443.87731.76202.45053.0584
H143.96222.88422.81012.16382.16951.09592.84883.05793.87732.45442.45051.76203.0584

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.722 O1 C2 C4 125.722
C2 C3 C5 104.799 C2 C3 H7 106.976
C2 C3 H9 110.893 C2 C4 C6 104.799
C2 C4 H8 106.976 C2 C4 H10 110.893
C3 C2 C4 108.557 C3 C5 C6 103.956
C3 C5 H11 113.258 C3 C5 H13 109.891
C4 C6 C5 103.956 C4 C6 H12 113.258
C4 C6 H14 109.891 C5 C3 H7 111.189
C5 C3 H9 115.680 C5 C6 H12 112.746
C5 C6 H14 109.700 C6 C4 H8 111.189
C6 C4 H10 115.680 C6 C5 H11 112.746
C6 C5 H13 109.700 H7 C3 H9 107.026
H8 C4 H10 107.026 H11 C5 H13 107.270
H12 C6 H14 107.270
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.420      
2 C 0.026      
3 C -0.202      
4 C -0.202      
5 C -0.350      
6 C -0.350      
7 H 0.203      
8 H 0.203      
9 H 0.197      
10 H 0.197      
11 H 0.172      
12 H 0.172      
13 H 0.178      
14 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.324 3.324
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.162 -0.208 0.000
y -0.208 -34.917 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.338
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.966 -0.208 0.000
y -0.208 5.333 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.299
Polar
3z2-r2-20.597
x2-y2-0.245
xy-0.208
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.005 0.066 0.000
y 0.066 8.769 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.559


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.665
(<r2>)1/2 12.356