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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.462774
Energy at 298.15K-270.472416
HF Energy-270.462774
Nuclear repulsion energy236.294715
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3156 3019 4.68      
2 A 3141 3005 22.39      
3 A 3075 2942 26.04      
4 A 3070 2937 1.95      
5 A 1860 1779 272.56      
6 A 1513 1448 2.13      
7 A 1450 1387 0.01      
8 A 1351 1293 0.13      
9 A 1313 1256 1.97      
10 A 1222 1169 0.08      
11 A 1188 1136 0.33      
12 A 1055 1009 0.99      
13 A 961 920 0.32      
14 A 921 881 0.47      
15 A 826 790 1.17      
16 A 719 688 1.03      
17 A 563 539 6.19      
18 A 238 227 0.15      
19 B 3156 3019 17.80      
20 B 3146 3009 30.21      
21 B 3080 2947 41.48      
22 B 3070 2937 5.18      
23 B 1498 1433 6.58      
24 B 1451 1388 23.77      
25 B 1349 1290 1.77      
26 B 1305 1248 13.78      
27 B 1262 1207 4.64      
28 B 1180 1129 59.69      
29 B 1166 1115 8.10      
30 B 989 946 10.44      
31 B 927 887 0.77      
32 B 853 816 10.19      
33 B 582 557 2.40      
34 B 476 456 6.68      
35 B 451 432 2.56      
36 B 108 104 5.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26835.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25670.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.22326 0.11255 0.08099

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.125
C2 0.000 0.000 0.916
C3 0.000 1.234 0.027
C4 0.000 -1.234 0.027
C5 0.310 0.702 -1.369
C6 -0.310 -0.702 -1.369
H7 -1.009 1.660 0.072
H8 1.009 -1.660 0.072
H9 0.685 1.990 0.411
H10 -0.685 -1.990 0.411
H11 -0.076 1.336 -2.169
H12 0.076 -1.336 -2.169
H13 1.393 0.627 -1.508
H14 -1.393 -0.627 -1.508

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20872.43322.43323.57703.57702.82642.82642.71432.71434.49694.49693.94023.9402
C21.20871.52031.52032.41042.41042.11832.11832.16462.16463.36223.36222.86452.8645
C32.43321.52032.46731.52602.40681.09653.06521.09063.31812.19963.38082.15982.7850
C42.43321.52032.46732.40681.52603.06521.09653.31811.09063.38082.19962.78502.1598
C53.57702.41041.52602.40681.53462.17592.85422.22923.37741.09092.20151.09472.1642
C63.57702.41042.40681.52601.53462.85422.17593.37742.22922.20151.09092.16421.0947
H72.82642.11831.09653.06522.17592.85423.88591.75933.68062.44843.89563.05512.8057
H82.82642.11833.06521.09652.85422.17593.88593.68061.75933.89562.44842.80573.0551
H92.71432.16461.09063.31812.22923.37741.75933.68064.20992.76814.25292.45773.8532
H102.71432.16463.31811.09063.37742.22923.68061.75934.20994.25292.76813.85322.4577
H114.49693.36222.19963.38081.09092.20152.44843.89562.76814.25292.67611.76062.4539
H124.49693.36223.38082.19962.20151.09093.89562.44844.25292.76812.67612.45391.7606
H133.94022.86452.15982.78501.09472.16423.05512.80572.45773.85321.76062.45393.0549
H143.94022.86452.78502.15982.16421.09472.80573.05513.85322.45772.45391.76063.0549

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.764 O1 C2 C4 125.764
C2 C3 C5 104.604 C2 C3 H7 106.980
C2 C3 H9 110.936 C2 C4 C6 104.604
C2 C4 H8 106.980 C2 C4 H10 110.936
C3 C2 C4 108.472 C3 C5 C6 103.697
C3 C5 H11 113.347 C3 C5 H13 109.909
C4 C6 C5 103.697 C4 C6 H12 113.347
C4 C6 H14 109.909 C5 C3 H7 111.080
C5 C3 H9 115.847 C5 C6 H12 112.870
C5 C6 H14 109.659 C6 C4 H8 111.080
C6 C4 H10 115.847 C6 C5 H11 112.870
C6 C5 H13 109.659 H7 C3 H9 107.102
H8 C4 H10 107.102 H11 C5 H13 107.329
H12 C6 H14 107.329
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.439      
2 C 0.109      
3 C -0.215      
4 C -0.215      
5 C -0.335      
6 C -0.335      
7 H 0.194      
8 H 0.194      
9 H 0.188      
10 H 0.188      
11 H 0.163      
12 H 0.163      
13 H 0.170      
14 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.305 3.305
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.197 -0.208 0.000
y -0.208 -34.941 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.254
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.901 -0.208 0.000
y -0.208 5.284 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.185
Polar
3z2-r2-20.370
x2-y2-0.256
xy-0.208
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.024 0.067 0.000
y 0.067 8.761 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.564


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.956
(<r2>)1/2 12.327