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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.123639
Energy at 298.15K-208.129729
HF Energy-208.123639
Nuclear repulsion energy119.326018
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3518 3465 30.55      
2 A' 3066 3020 7.31      
3 A' 2969 2924 47.16      
4 A' 2852 2810 89.28      
5 A' 1794 1767 514.28      
6 A' 1481 1459 33.31      
7 A' 1431 1410 11.77      
8 A' 1398 1377 6.61      
9 A' 1326 1306 17.69      
10 A' 1279 1260 46.32      
11 A' 1156 1138 14.55      
12 A' 994 979 45.70      
13 A' 608 599 15.49      
14 A' 336 331 8.36      
15 A" 3038 2993 14.15      
16 A" 1416 1395 10.51      
17 A" 1102 1085 0.00      
18 A" 981 966 3.61      
19 A" 629 619 122.52      
20 A" 224 220 0.58      
21 A" 134 132 0.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15865.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15627.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31+G**
ABC
1.47851 0.14707 0.13730

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.276 -0.750 0.000
O2 1.399 -1.231 0.000
N3 0.000 0.573 0.000
C4 -1.322 1.124 0.000
H5 -0.656 -1.374 0.000
H6 0.815 1.192 0.000
H7 -2.045 0.291 0.000
H8 -1.516 1.738 0.897
H9 -1.516 1.738 -0.897

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22141.35142.46291.12222.01472.54433.19463.1946
O21.22142.28303.59872.06022.49233.76574.25634.2563
N31.35142.28301.43232.05451.02292.06482.11172.1117
C42.46293.59871.43232.58502.13771.10331.10441.1044
H51.12222.06022.05452.58502.95722.16813.35073.3507
H62.01472.49231.02292.13772.95722.99852.55602.5560
H72.54433.76572.06481.10332.16812.99851.78341.7834
H83.19464.25632.11171.10443.35072.55601.78341.7947
H93.19464.25632.11171.10443.35072.55601.78341.7947

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.423 C1 N3 H6 115.415
O2 C1 N3 125.011 O2 C1 H5 123.006
N3 C1 H5 111.983 N3 C4 H7 108.344
N3 C4 H8 112.062 N3 C4 H9 112.062
C4 N3 H6 120.162 H7 C4 H8 107.757
H7 C4 H9 107.757 H8 C4 H9 108.678
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.180      
2 O -0.462      
3 N -0.263      
4 C -0.483      
5 H 0.123      
6 H 0.330      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.196      
9 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.189 3.031 0.000 4.400
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.133 4.228 0.000
y 4.228 -24.847 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.377
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.021 4.228 0.000
y 4.228 1.408 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.613
Polar
3z2-r21.226
x2-y2-2.286
xy4.228
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.657 -1.313 0.000
y -1.313 6.602 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.971


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.001
(<r2>)1/2 9.434

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.123639
Energy at 298.15K-208.129729
HF Energy-208.123639
Nuclear repulsion energy119.326018
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31+G**
ABC
1.47851 0.14707 0.13730

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.125825
Energy at 298.15K-208.131927
HF Energy-208.125825
Nuclear repulsion energy121.755124
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3556 3503 28.93      
2 A 3082 3036 0.27      
3 A 3051 3005 14.30      
4 A 2976 2932 38.27      
5 A 2893 2850 104.02      
6 A 1779 1752 345.80      
7 A 1516 1493 98.77      
8 A 1435 1414 13.01      
9 A 1425 1404 17.37      
10 A 1367 1347 26.39      
11 A 1356 1336 4.65      
12 A 1208 1190 30.64      
13 A 1112 1095 23.98      
14 A 1103 1087 0.18      
15 A 986 971 29.53      
16 A 967 952 0.72      
17 A 752 741 0.12      
18 A 555 546 58.27      
19 A 308 303 64.42      
20 A 296 291 15.96      
21 A 99 97 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15910.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15671.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31+G**
ABC
0.65376 0.21001 0.16398

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.855 0.443 0.004
O2 1.357 -0.674 -0.000
N3 -0.476 0.660 -0.018
C4 -1.399 -0.446 0.004
H5 1.457 1.383 0.014
H6 -0.817 1.618 0.053
H7 -2.410 -0.080 -0.222
H8 -1.096 -1.186 -0.754
H9 -1.399 -0.946 0.988

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22471.34902.42301.11602.04463.31512.65242.8243
O21.22472.26742.76552.05963.15993.82062.61692.9401
N31.34902.26741.44062.06371.01912.08132.08152.1079
C42.42302.76551.44063.39102.14431.09931.10161.1037
H51.11602.05962.06373.39102.28674.14143.70203.8112
H62.04463.15991.01912.14432.28672.34422.93052.7899
H73.31513.82062.08131.09934.14142.34421.79781.7997
H82.65242.61692.08151.10163.70202.93051.79781.7840
H92.82432.94012.10791.10373.81122.78991.79971.7840

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.555 C1 N3 H6 118.740
O2 C1 N3 123.447 O2 C1 H5 123.193
N3 C1 H5 113.356 N3 C4 H7 109.324
N3 C4 H8 109.201 N3 C4 H9 111.202
C4 N3 H6 120.361 H7 C4 H8 109.540
H7 C4 H9 109.564 H8 C4 H9 107.985
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.174      
2 O -0.473      
3 N -0.271      
4 C -0.485      
5 H 0.129      
6 H 0.317      
7 H 0.190      
8 H 0.229      
9 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.098 2.689 -0.002 4.103
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.104 2.664 0.001
y 2.664 -22.684 -0.003
z 0.001 -0.003 -25.465
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.029 2.664 0.001
y 2.664 3.101 -0.003
z 0.001 -0.003 -1.072
Polar
3z2-r2-2.143
x2-y2-3.420
xy2.664
xz0.001
yz-0.003


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.114 -0.190 0.000
y -0.190 5.896 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.043


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.891
(<r2>)1/2 8.826