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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.222588
Energy at 298.15K-209.228618
HF Energy-209.222588
Nuclear repulsion energy118.737914
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3597 3463 24.07      
2 A' 3134 3016 18.80      
3 A' 3038 2924 60.23      
4 A' 2968 2857 88.44      
5 A' 1776 1709 531.23      
6 A' 1546 1488 15.99      
7 A' 1484 1428 3.42      
8 A' 1476 1421 9.75      
9 A' 1394 1341 13.37      
10 A' 1303 1254 108.15      
11 A' 1159 1116 36.13      
12 A' 1007 969 38.12      
13 A' 602 579 13.96      
14 A' 332 319 8.12      
15 A" 3099 2983 28.87      
16 A" 1504 1448 5.89      
17 A" 1150 1106 0.81      
18 A" 1023 985 3.46      
19 A" 616 592 125.36      
20 A" 203 196 0.61      
21 A" 107 103 0.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16257.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15647.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
1.48402 0.14454 0.13510

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.280 -0.761 0.000
O2 1.408 -1.239 0.000
N3 0.000 0.572 0.000
C4 -1.339 1.140 0.000
H5 -0.634 -1.385 0.000
H6 0.802 1.191 0.000
H7 -2.062 0.321 0.000
H8 -1.510 1.752 0.892
H9 -1.510 1.752 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22561.36142.49611.10642.02072.57953.21113.2111
O21.22562.29373.63352.04732.50453.80474.27264.2726
N31.36142.29371.45412.05661.01372.07742.11382.1138
C42.49613.63351.45412.62102.14141.09291.09511.0951
H51.10642.04732.05662.62102.94932.22463.37643.3764
H62.02072.50451.01372.14142.94932.99382.54102.5410
H72.57953.80472.07741.09292.22462.99381.77411.7741
H83.21114.27262.11381.09513.37642.54101.77411.7835
H93.21114.27262.11381.09513.37642.54101.77411.7835

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.851 C1 N3 H6 115.823
O2 C1 N3 124.817 O2 C1 H5 122.704
N3 C1 H5 112.480 N3 C4 H7 108.469
N3 C4 H8 111.262 N3 C4 H9 111.262
C4 N3 H6 119.326 H7 C4 H8 108.359
H7 C4 H9 108.359 H8 C4 H9 109.041
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.258      
2 O -0.486      
3 N -0.315      
4 C -0.379      
5 H 0.112      
6 H 0.325      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.164      
9 H 0.164      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.315 2.961 0.000 4.445
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.332 -1.296 0.000
y -1.296 6.326 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.827


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.921
(<r2>)1/2 9.483

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.222588
Energy at 298.15K-209.228618
HF Energy-209.222588
Nuclear repulsion energy118.737914
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
1.48402 0.14454 0.13510

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.224187
Energy at 298.15K-209.230199
HF Energy-209.224187
Nuclear repulsion energy120.922718
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3623 3487 20.63      
2 A 3168 3049 1.25      
3 A 3110 2993 30.60      
4 A 3048 2934 49.26      
5 A 2985 2873 115.35      
6 A 1767 1701 372.61      
7 A 1562 1503 83.24      
8 A 1520 1463 7.73      
9 A 1505 1448 45.72      
10 A 1449 1395 20.66      
11 A 1419 1366 6.76      
12 A 1218 1172 78.78      
13 A 1158 1114 19.90      
14 A 1154 1111 1.38      
15 A 1007 970 0.22      
16 A 956 920 18.01      
17 A 757 729 0.53      
18 A 549 528 53.28      
19 A 287 276 13.81      
20 A 276 265 74.34      
21 A 62 60 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16288.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15677.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.65866 0.20286 0.15982

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.867 0.440 0.004
O2 1.383 -0.674 -0.000
N3 -0.475 0.658 -0.019
C4 -1.430 -0.444 0.004
H5 1.458 1.373 0.016
H6 -0.807 1.610 0.056
H7 -2.425 -0.054 -0.213
H8 -1.154 -1.180 -0.753
H9 -1.438 -0.941 0.980

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22791.35942.46111.10412.04303.33632.69862.8587
O21.22792.28642.82252.04793.16513.86482.69452.9987
N31.35942.28641.45902.06071.01082.08592.09322.1177
C42.46112.82251.45903.41182.14721.09121.09211.0950
H51.10412.04792.06073.41182.27784.14353.73233.8299
H62.04303.16511.01082.14722.27782.33682.92612.7856
H73.33633.86482.08591.09124.14352.33681.78281.7849
H82.69862.69452.09321.09213.73232.92611.78281.7732
H92.85872.99872.11771.09503.82992.78561.78491.7732

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.627 C1 N3 H6 118.325
O2 C1 N3 124.106 O2 C1 H5 122.760
N3 C1 H5 113.131 N3 C4 H7 108.895
N3 C4 H8 109.430 N3 C4 H9 111.223
C4 N3 H6 119.672 H7 C4 H8 109.480
H7 C4 H9 109.453 H8 C4 H9 108.340
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.225      
2 O -0.498      
3 N -0.305      
4 C -0.364      
5 H 0.114      
6 H 0.310      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.202      
9 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.114 2.695 0.000 4.118
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.809 -0.262 -0.000
y -0.262 5.615 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 3.891


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.199
(<r2>)1/2 8.899