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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.782792
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.782792
Nuclear repulsion energy62.695824
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 348 335 0.00      
2 Σu 674 649 71.51      
3 Πu 34i 32i 100.26      
4 Πu 34i 32i 100.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 477.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 459.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
B
0.09201

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.981
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.981

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.98151.9815
Na21.98153.9630
Na31.98153.9630

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.339      
2 Na 0.670      
3 Na 0.670      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.916 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.916 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 25.668


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.734
(<r2>)1/2 9.682

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.782805
Energy at 298.15K-399.784186
HF Energy-399.782805
Nuclear repulsion energy62.771215
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 353 340 1.29      
2 A1 40 38 97.53      
3 B2 673 648 73.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 532.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 512.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
45.44582 0.09278 0.09259

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.130
Na2 0.000 1.988 -0.047
Na3 0.000 -1.988 -0.047

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.99581.9958
Na21.99583.9758
Na31.99583.9758

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 169.835
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.336      
2 Na 0.668      
3 Na 0.668      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.939 0.939
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.903 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 25.678 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.935


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.274
(<r2>)1/2 9.658