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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclopentene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.273603
Energy at 298.15K-195.282537
Nuclear repulsion energy171.242463
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3223 3095 23.73      
2 A' 3123 2998 38.57      
3 A' 3084 2961 47.74      
4 A' 3063 2941 12.85      
5 A' 3022 2901 27.44      
6 A' 1691 1623 3.80      
7 A' 1507 1447 2.31      
8 A' 1479 1420 2.08      
9 A' 1332 1279 1.31      
10 A' 1229 1180 1.98      
11 A' 1129 1084 0.27      
12 A' 1066 1023 8.44      
13 A' 986 947 1.29      
14 A' 916 880 0.67      
15 A' 826 793 0.84      
16 A' 713 685 42.39      
17 A' 606 581 14.10      
18 A' 148 143 0.30      
19 A" 3198 3071 7.79      
20 A" 3078 2955 29.78      
21 A" 3023 2903 61.01      
22 A" 1485 1426 2.52      
23 A" 1382 1327 2.06      
24 A" 1322 1270 0.30      
25 A" 1303 1251 2.05      
26 A" 1228 1179 0.00      
27 A" 1150 1104 1.76      
28 A" 1049 1007 2.15      
29 A" 967 929 0.06      
30 A" 927 890 10.53      
31 A" 896 860 2.13      
32 A" 778 747 0.34      
33 A" 391 376 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25659.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24635.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.24428 0.24127 0.13173

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.274 -1.198 0.000
C2 -0.070 -0.328 1.231
C3 -0.070 -0.328 -1.231
C4 -0.070 1.071 0.669
C5 -0.070 1.071 -0.669
H6 1.349 -1.412 0.000
H7 -0.248 -2.160 0.000
H8 -1.061 -0.574 1.643
H9 -1.061 -0.574 -1.643
H10 -0.110 1.960 1.292
H11 -0.110 1.960 -1.292
H12 0.645 -0.461 -2.052
H13 0.645 -0.461 2.052

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54651.54652.39042.39041.09581.09422.20712.20713.43403.43402.21172.2117
C21.54652.46281.50812.35972.16882.21431.10053.05042.28993.40673.36301.0967
C31.54652.46282.35971.50812.16882.21433.05041.10053.40672.28991.09673.3630
C42.39041.50812.35971.33732.93653.30422.15343.00531.08672.15303.20312.1844
C52.39042.35971.50811.33732.93653.30423.00532.15342.15301.08672.18443.2031
H61.09582.16882.16882.93652.93651.76313.03443.03443.89443.89442.36842.3684
H71.09422.21432.21433.30423.30421.76312.42422.42424.32044.32042.80972.8097
H82.20711.10053.05042.15343.00533.03442.42423.28642.72993.99274.07151.7580
H92.20713.05041.10053.00532.15343.03442.42423.28643.99272.72991.75804.0715
H103.43402.28993.40671.08672.15303.89444.32042.72993.99272.58314.19672.6479
H113.43403.40672.28992.15301.08673.89444.32043.99272.72992.58312.64794.1967
H122.21173.36301.09673.20312.18442.36842.80974.07151.75804.19672.64794.1039
H132.21171.09673.36302.18443.20312.36842.80971.75804.07152.64794.19674.1039

picture of Cyclopentene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 102.985 C1 C2 H8 111.883
C1 C2 H13 112.487 C1 C3 C5 102.985
C1 C3 H9 111.883 C1 C3 H12 112.487
C2 C1 C3 105.552 C2 C1 H6 109.143
C2 C1 H7 112.852 C2 C4 C5 111.910
C2 C4 H10 123.062 C3 C1 H6 109.143
C3 C1 H7 112.852 C3 C5 C4 111.910
C3 C5 H11 123.062 C4 C2 H8 110.297
C4 C2 H13 113.038 C4 C5 H11 124.976
C5 C3 H9 110.297 C5 C3 H12 113.038
C5 C4 H10 124.976 H6 C1 H7 107.235
H8 C2 H13 106.276 H9 C3 H12 106.276
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.350      
2 C -0.373      
3 C -0.373      
4 C -0.086      
5 C -0.086      
6 H 0.168      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.166      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.145      
12 H 0.160      
13 H 0.160      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.080 -0.262 0.000 0.274
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.788 -0.070 0.000
y -0.070 -31.300 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.531
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.872 -0.070 0.000
y -0.070 0.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.513
Polar
3z2-r23.026
x2-y2-1.488
xy-0.070
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 105.073
(<r2>)1/2 10.251