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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.787393
Energy at 298.15K-155.793738
HF Energy-155.787393
Nuclear repulsion energy116.616004
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3285 3137 1.28      
2 A1 3199 3054 22.10      
3 A1 3086 2947 54.29      
4 A1 1540 1470 0.26      
5 A1 1325 1265 2.29      
6 A1 1118 1067 0.12      
7 A1 902 861 0.04      
8 A1 706 674 8.71      
9 A1 431 411 1.34      
10 A2 1186 1132 0.00      
11 A2 1086 1036 0.00      
12 A2 941 899 0.00      
13 A2 873 834 0.00      
14 B1 3272 3124 4.19      
15 B1 1183 1130 13.35      
16 B1 1138 1087 17.04      
17 B1 1012 967 4.16      
18 B1 777 742 78.85      
19 B2 3202 3057 13.62      
20 B2 3091 2952 42.98      
21 B2 1496 1429 0.00      
22 B2 1339 1279 0.07      
23 B2 1116 1066 1.26      
24 B2 956 913 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19129.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18265.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.58281 0.31238 0.28218

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.742 0.000 -0.321
C2 -0.742 0.000 -0.321
C3 0.000 1.130 0.314
C4 0.000 -1.130 0.314
H5 1.433 0.000 -1.151
H6 -1.433 0.000 -1.151
H7 0.000 2.082 -0.215
H8 0.000 -2.082 -0.215
H9 0.000 1.221 1.404
H10 0.000 -1.221 1.404

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.48391.49351.49351.08042.32812.21242.21242.23972.2397
C21.48391.49351.49352.32811.08042.21242.21242.23972.2397
C31.49351.49352.26022.34052.34051.08883.25501.09372.5916
C41.49351.49352.26022.34052.34053.25501.08882.59161.0937
H51.08042.32812.34052.34052.86602.69492.69493.17393.1739
H62.32811.08042.34052.34052.86602.69492.69493.17393.1739
H72.21242.21241.08883.25502.69492.69494.16311.83363.6783
H82.21242.21243.25501.08882.69492.69494.16313.67831.8336
H92.23972.23971.09372.59163.17393.17391.83363.67832.4424
H102.23972.23972.59161.09373.17393.17393.67831.83362.4424

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.214 C1 C2 C4 60.214
C1 C2 H6 129.765 C1 C3 C2 59.572
C1 C3 H7 117.037 C1 C3 H9 119.118
C1 C4 C2 59.572 C1 C4 H8 117.037
C1 C4 H10 119.118 C2 C1 C3 60.214
C2 C1 C4 60.214 C2 C1 H5 129.765
C2 C3 H7 117.037 C2 C3 H9 119.118
C2 C4 H8 117.037 C2 C4 H10 119.118
C3 C1 C4 98.342 C3 C1 H5 130.127
C3 C2 C4 98.342 C3 C2 H6 130.127
C4 C1 H5 130.127 C4 C2 H6 130.127
H7 C3 H9 114.311 H8 C4 H10 114.311
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.025      
2 C -0.025      
3 C -0.450      
4 C -0.450      
5 H 0.162      
6 H 0.162      
7 H 0.159      
8 H 0.159      
9 H 0.154      
10 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.757 0.757
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.971 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.150 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.091
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.850 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.382 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.469
Polar
3z2-r22.937
x2-y2-2.821
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.940 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.878 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.963


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.449
(<r2>)1/2 7.902