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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.750653
Energy at 298.15K-155.756857
HF Energy-155.750653
Nuclear repulsion energy115.644359
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3191 3154 2.27      
2 A1 3106 3071 22.23      
3 A1 2995 2961 59.06      
4 A1 1488 1471 0.21      
5 A1 1274 1259 2.26      
6 A1 1080 1067 0.18      
7 A1 855 845 0.00      
8 A1 661 653 7.53      
9 A1 411 407 1.49      
10 A2 1140 1127 0.00      
11 A2 1043 1031 0.00      
12 A2 906 896 0.00      
13 A2 835 826 0.00      
14 B1 3178 3141 5.81      
15 B1 1135 1122 12.17      
16 B1 1097 1084 20.12      
17 B1 967 956 2.88      
18 B1 743 734 74.49      
19 B2 3109 3074 15.08      
20 B2 3000 2966 46.63      
21 B2 1445 1429 0.03      
22 B2 1285 1270 0.04      
23 B2 1083 1070 1.05      
24 B2 926 915 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18474.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18264.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.57420 0.30753 0.27682

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.752 0.000 -0.318
C2 -0.752 0.000 -0.318
C3 0.000 1.141 0.314
C4 0.000 -1.141 0.314
H5 1.436 0.000 -1.164
H6 -1.436 0.000 -1.164
H7 0.000 2.096 -0.225
H8 0.000 -2.096 -0.225
H9 0.000 1.240 1.412
H10 0.000 -1.240 1.412

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.50351.50501.50501.08862.34602.22902.22902.25692.2569
C21.50351.50501.50502.34601.08862.22902.22902.25692.2569
C31.50501.50502.28102.35552.35551.09713.28131.10212.6216
C41.50501.50502.28102.35552.35553.28131.09712.62161.1021
H51.08862.34602.35552.35552.87222.70932.70933.19943.1994
H62.34601.08862.35552.35552.87222.70932.70933.19943.1994
H72.22902.22901.09713.28132.70932.70934.19271.84663.7161
H82.22902.22903.28131.09712.70932.70934.19273.71611.8466
H92.25692.25691.10212.62163.19943.19941.84663.71612.4805
H102.25692.25692.62161.10213.19943.19943.71611.84662.4805

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.032 C1 C2 C4 60.032
C1 C2 H6 128.949 C1 C3 C2 59.936
C1 C3 H7 117.015 C1 C3 H9 119.115
C1 C4 C2 59.936 C1 C4 H8 117.015
C1 C4 H10 119.115 C2 C1 C3 60.032
C2 C1 C4 60.032 C2 C1 H5 128.949
C2 C3 H7 117.015 C2 C3 H9 119.115
C2 C4 H8 117.015 C2 C4 H10 119.115
C3 C1 C4 98.549 C3 C1 H5 129.823
C3 C2 C4 98.549 C3 C2 H6 129.823
C4 C1 H5 129.823 C4 C2 H6 129.823
H7 C3 H9 114.207 H8 C4 H10 114.207
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.008      
2 C 0.008      
3 C -0.481      
4 C -0.481      
5 H 0.156      
6 H 0.156      
7 H 0.160      
8 H 0.160      
9 H 0.157      
10 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.766 0.766
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.315 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.341
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.926 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.392 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.534
Polar
3z2-r23.069
x2-y2-2.878
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.281 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.245


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.415
(<r2>)1/2 7.963