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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.872875
Energy at 298.15K-595.863162
Nuclear repulsion energy318.316546
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3142 3006 42.29      
2 A 3140 3004 10.37      
3 A 3133 2997 68.31      
4 A 3132 2996 43.53      
5 A 3130 2994 1.21      
6 A 3130 2994 0.44      
7 A 3126 2990 9.35      
8 A 3071 2938 27.41      
9 A 3055 2922 14.28      
10 A 3050 2918 39.52      
11 A 3046 2914 31.94      
12 A 2730 2612 10.01      
13 A 1517 1451 20.25      
14 A 1510 1444 7.82      
15 A 1509 1443 7.01      
16 A 1486 1422 0.71      
17 A 1484 1419 0.84      
18 A 1478 1414 0.27      
19 A 1474 1410 4.35      
20 A 1429 1367 10.49      
21 A 1405 1344 15.02      
22 A 1399 1338 10.50      
23 A 1316 1259 13.75      
24 A 1306 1250 0.36      
25 A 1279 1224 9.86      
26 A 1225 1172 17.03      
27 A 1149 1099 2.50      
28 A 1052 1006 1.14      
29 A 1048 1002 0.19      
30 A 964 922 0.92      
31 A 960 918 0.04      
32 A 947 906 0.62      
33 A 945 904 0.16      
34 A 887 849 2.44      
35 A 884 846 5.61      
36 A 783 749 3.54      
37 A 705 675 0.17      
38 A 456 436 2.02      
39 A 403 385 0.07      
40 A 383 367 0.42      
41 A 343 329 0.27      
42 A 319 305 0.37      
43 A 279 266 0.05      
44 A 271 259 0.05      
45 A 238 227 1.04      
46 A 212 203 1.33      
47 A 179 172 14.08      
48 A 78 74 7.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35091.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33568.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.14552 0.05745 0.05705

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.790 -0.005 0.000
C2 2.009 0.924 -0.031
H3 2.934 0.340 -0.013
S4 -2.014 -0.074 -0.001
H5 -2.836 0.987 0.008
C6 -0.456 0.893 -0.021
C7 0.829 -0.846 1.278
C8 0.819 -0.918 -1.227
H9 -0.441 1.551 0.853
H10 -0.440 1.512 -0.922
H11 1.744 -1.444 1.313
H12 1.739 -1.509 -1.241
H13 -0.023 -1.528 1.335
H14 -0.027 -1.611 -1.233
H15 0.807 -0.210 2.169
H16 0.777 -0.335 -2.153
H17 2.018 1.537 -0.938
H18 2.019 1.595 0.833

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53242.17172.80503.75971.53591.53031.53052.15952.16002.16862.16882.18272.18402.17812.17832.18272.1823
C21.53241.09404.14484.84582.46502.49772.49792.67952.67162.73532.73003.46543.46622.75142.75701.09461.0946
H32.17171.09404.96565.80673.43492.73992.74493.68933.68602.52142.52093.74923.75033.09653.11241.76871.7685
S42.80504.14484.96561.34231.83383.21133.20022.41662.41674.21014.20532.80382.79873.56133.53424.44154.4435
H53.75974.84585.80671.34232.38244.29034.30262.60132.62305.34725.35954.00004.02314.40194.41274.97554.9624
C61.53592.46503.43491.83382.38242.52202.52211.09341.09353.47543.47522.80832.81552.75762.75212.71552.7105
C71.53032.49772.73993.21134.29032.52202.50672.74553.46561.09402.75941.09312.76111.09453.46913.46452.7516
C81.53052.49792.74493.20024.30262.52212.50673.46562.75402.75391.09402.76561.09333.46931.09452.74783.4644
H92.15952.67953.68932.41662.60131.09342.74553.46561.77503.73594.30133.14423.81082.52793.75153.04202.4611
H102.16002.67163.68602.41672.62301.09353.46562.75401.77504.30143.73893.80933.16643.75132.53162.45803.0224
H112.16862.73532.52144.21015.34723.47541.09402.75393.73594.30142.55411.76973.10511.77053.76463.74523.0887
H122.16882.73002.52094.20535.35953.47522.75941.09404.30133.73892.55413.12161.76893.76601.77073.07383.7434
H132.18273.46543.74922.80384.00002.80831.09312.76563.14423.80931.76973.12162.56951.76683.77244.32763.7650
H142.18403.46623.75032.79874.02312.81552.76111.09333.81083.16643.10511.76892.56953.77241.76703.76574.3283
H152.17812.75143.09653.56134.40192.75761.09453.46932.52793.75131.77053.76601.76683.77244.32343.76412.5514
H162.17832.75703.11243.53424.41272.75213.46911.09453.75152.53163.76461.77073.77241.76704.32342.55333.7658
H172.18271.09461.76874.44154.97552.71553.46452.74783.04202.45803.74523.07384.32763.76573.76412.55331.7719
H182.18231.09461.76854.44354.96242.71052.75163.46442.46113.02243.08873.74343.76504.32832.55143.76581.7719

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.443 C1 C2 H17 111.288
C1 C2 H18 111.252 C1 C6 S4 112.393
C1 C6 H9 109.274 C1 C6 H10 109.307
C1 C7 H11 110.351 C1 C7 H13 111.527
C1 C7 H15 111.075 C1 C8 H12 110.347
C1 C8 H14 111.601 C1 C8 H16 111.066
C2 C1 C6 106.905 C2 C1 C7 109.282
C2 C1 C8 109.280 H3 C2 H17 107.826
H3 C2 H18 107.812 S4 C6 H9 108.637
S4 C6 H10 108.642 H5 S4 C6 95.961
C6 C1 C7 110.677 C6 C1 C8 110.665
C7 C1 C8 109.965 H9 C6 H10 108.511
H11 C7 H13 108.021 H11 C7 H15 107.997
H12 C8 H14 107.940 H12 C8 H16 108.007
H13 C7 H15 107.731 H14 C8 H16 107.737
H17 C2 H18 108.077
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.044      
2 C -0.476      
3 H 0.164      
4 S -0.061      
5 H 0.072      
6 C -0.445      
7 C -0.446      
8 C -0.445      
9 H 0.192      
10 H 0.192      
11 H 0.158      
12 H 0.158      
13 H 0.173      
14 H 0.173      
15 H 0.159      
16 H 0.159      
17 H 0.159      
18 H 0.159      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.005 1.329 -0.007 1.666
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.143 -3.190 -0.039
y -3.190 -46.547 -0.001
z -0.039 -0.001 -49.447
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.146 -3.190 -0.039
y -3.190 2.248 -0.001
z -0.039 -0.001 -2.102
Polar
3z2-r2-4.205
x2-y2-1.596
xy-3.190
xz-0.039
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.453 0.170 -0.008
y 0.170 10.883 0.003
z -0.008 0.003 10.928


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 242.153
(<r2>)1/2 15.561