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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.870895
Energy at 298.15K-595.883704
Nuclear repulsion energy306.551093
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3147 3010 18.94      
2 A 3140 3004 29.83      
3 A 3136 3000 30.29      
4 A 3132 2996 52.86      
5 A 3127 2992 17.75      
6 A 3083 2949 19.64      
7 A 3070 2937 25.71      
8 A 3056 2923 26.85      
9 A 3051 2918 39.86      
10 A 3042 2910 20.17      
11 A 3034 2902 6.71      
12 A 2718 2601 11.44      
13 A 1506 1440 10.84      
14 A 1500 1435 14.62      
15 A 1498 1433 5.55      
16 A 1496 1431 0.72      
17 A 1482 1418 2.44      
18 A 1474 1410 7.02      
19 A 1413 1352 5.99      
20 A 1411 1350 11.69      
21 A 1383 1323 2.01      
22 A 1372 1313 1.98      
23 A 1321 1264 0.78      
24 A 1306 1249 14.90      
25 A 1277 1222 2.98      
26 A 1226 1172 8.47      
27 A 1183 1132 0.57      
28 A 1148 1099 3.36      
29 A 1096 1048 1.31      
30 A 1055 1009 0.72      
31 A 1029 984 2.14      
32 A 976 934 5.82      
33 A 950 909 1.36      
34 A 901 862 3.86      
35 A 869 832 1.16      
36 A 798 763 0.72      
37 A 790 755 8.18      
38 A 726 694 0.88      
39 A 450 431 0.11      
40 A 397 379 0.15      
41 A 377 361 1.27      
42 A 258 247 0.49      
43 A 243 232 0.09      
44 A 209 200 0.63      
45 A 201 192 1.41      
46 A 172 164 18.70      
47 A 95 91 1.33      
48 A 65 62 4.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35192.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33665.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.15090 0.05052 0.04039

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.012 1.889 0.013
H2 -1.032 2.072 -0.332
H3 0.021 2.114 1.084
H4 0.646 2.596 -0.499
S5 -2.203 -0.401 -0.151
H6 -2.652 -1.551 0.376
C7 -0.479 -0.557 0.449
H8 -0.455 -0.388 1.531
H9 -0.142 -1.574 0.248
C10 0.432 0.452 -0.250
H11 0.371 0.260 -1.330
C12 2.506 -1.087 -0.192
H13 3.573 -1.106 0.046
H14 2.043 -1.919 0.344
H15 2.403 -1.283 -1.264
C16 1.891 0.257 0.182
H17 2.482 1.058 -0.277
H18 1.965 0.412 1.266

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09271.09541.09343.17334.35152.52752.77203.47331.52682.14533.90354.67124.33944.18562.51242.64442.7678
H21.09271.76581.76642.74194.03152.79773.13953.79812.18542.49944.74555.60815.08354.89113.47913.65803.7811
H31.09541.76581.76913.57694.59122.79012.58563.78512.17063.06394.24864.90544.57164.76712.78573.00412.5904
H41.09341.76641.76914.15005.37093.47943.77334.30952.16972.49534.13774.75084.80104.32662.73582.40523.1024
S53.17332.74193.57694.15001.34271.83232.42562.40552.77112.90704.75935.82224.53624.81994.15994.90854.4771
H64.35154.03154.59125.37091.34272.39122.74122.51413.73013.91505.21046.24984.70945.32114.89375.79605.0960
C72.52752.79772.79013.47941.83232.39121.09471.09081.52802.13383.09904.10872.86803.43022.52003.44982.7532
H82.77203.13952.58563.77332.42562.74121.09471.77492.15903.04683.49634.35243.16064.09582.78203.73952.5629
H93.47333.79813.78514.30952.40552.51411.09081.77492.16352.47292.72803.74922.21332.97392.73663.75323.0693
C101.52682.18542.17062.16972.77113.73011.52802.15902.16351.09852.58343.51862.92712.81451.53412.13812.1566
H112.14532.49943.06392.49532.90703.91502.13383.04682.47291.09852.76923.74323.21632.55212.14372.49043.0502
C123.90354.74554.24864.13774.75935.21043.09903.49632.72802.58342.76921.09301.09311.09451.52452.14682.1598
H134.67125.60814.90544.75085.82226.24984.10874.35243.74923.51863.74321.09301.75831.76522.16912.44502.5253
H144.33945.08354.57164.80104.53624.70942.86803.16062.21332.92713.21631.09311.75831.76632.18743.07282.5080
H154.18564.89114.76714.32664.81995.32113.43024.09582.97392.81452.55211.09451.76521.76632.17312.54163.0763
C162.51243.47912.78572.73584.15994.89372.52002.78202.73661.53412.14371.52452.16912.18742.17311.09601.0978
H172.64443.65803.00412.40524.90855.79603.44983.73953.75322.13812.49042.14682.44503.07282.54161.09601.7507
H182.76783.78112.59043.10244.47715.09602.75322.56293.06932.15663.05022.15982.52532.50803.07631.09781.7507

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.668 C1 C10 H11 108.503
C1 C10 C16 110.332 H2 C1 H3 107.608
H2 C1 H4 107.803 H2 C1 C10 112.017
H3 C1 H4 107.855 H3 C1 C10 110.672
H4 C1 C10 110.720 S5 C7 H8 109.332
S5 C7 H9 108.065 S5 C7 C10 110.784
H6 S5 C7 96.508 C7 C10 H11 107.539
C7 C10 C16 110.766 H8 C7 H9 108.608
H8 C7 C10 109.711 H9 C7 C10 110.294
C10 C16 C12 115.266 C10 C16 H17 107.600
C10 C16 H18 108.924 H11 C10 C16 107.890
C12 C16 H17 108.916 C12 C16 H18 109.826
H13 C12 H14 107.089 H13 C12 H15 107.594
H13 C12 C16 110.852 H14 C12 H15 107.687
H14 C12 C16 112.319 H15 C12 C16 111.077
H17 C16 H18 105.877
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.550      
2 H 0.168      
3 H 0.160      
4 H 0.154      
5 S -0.086      
6 H 0.070      
7 C -0.515      
8 H 0.194      
9 H 0.186      
10 C 0.069      
11 H 0.167      
12 C -0.608      
13 H 0.161      
14 H 0.151      
15 H 0.161      
16 C -0.189      
17 H 0.153      
18 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.485 -0.716 0.725 1.801
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.180 2.444 -1.466
y 2.444 -46.240 -1.663
z -1.466 -1.663 -48.554
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.783 2.444 -1.466
y 2.444 3.127 -1.663
z -1.466 -1.663 -0.344
Polar
3z2-r2-0.689
x2-y2-3.940
xy2.444
xz-1.466
yz-1.663


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.758 0.206 0.121
y 0.206 11.411 0.079
z 0.121 0.079 10.109


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 285.700
(<r2>)1/2 16.903