return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-462.060512
Energy at 298.15K-462.068284
HF Energy-462.060512
Nuclear repulsion energy589.291174
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3208 3093 0.00      
2 Ag 3193 3079 0.00      
3 Ag 1710 1649 0.00      
4 Ag 1512 1458 0.00      
5 Ag 1437 1386 0.00      
6 Ag 1192 1149 0.00      
7 Ag 1140 1099 0.00      
8 Ag 1015 979 0.00      
9 Ag 781 753 0.00      
10 Ag 400 386 0.00      
11 Au 982 947 0.00      
12 Au 898 866 0.00      
13 Au 802 773 0.00      
14 Au 586 565 0.00      
15 Au 149 144 0.00      
16 B1g 982 947 0.00      
17 B1g 885 853 0.00      
18 B1g 716 691 0.00      
19 B1g 464 447 0.00      
20 B1u 3207 3093 40.86      
21 B1u 3192 3078 14.92      
22 B1u 1637 1578 0.00      
23 B1u 1466 1414 32.46      
24 B1u 1314 1267 27.39      
25 B1u 1183 1140 8.10      
26 B1u 1050 1012 0.04      
27 B1u 992 956 25.86      
28 B1u 626 604 3.82      
29 B2g 939 905 0.00      
30 B2g 759 732 0.00      
31 B2g 444 428 0.00      
32 B2g 322 311 0.00      
33 B2u 3202 3087 50.27      
34 B2u 3181 3067 0.24      
35 B2u 1632 1574 1.52      
36 B2u 1479 1426 4.13      
37 B2u 1296 1249 3.38      
38 B2u 1149 1108 13.40      
39 B2u 1072 1034 0.33      
40 B2u 735 708 0.40      
41 B2u 215 207 0.79      
42 B3g 3201 3087 0.00      
43 B3g 3181 3067 0.00      
44 B3g 1648 1589 0.00      
45 B3g 1482 1429 0.00      
46 B3g 1314 1267 0.00      
47 B3g 1112 1072 0.00      
48 B3g 1001 965 0.00      
49 B3g 614 592 0.00      
50 B3g 567 547 0.00      
51 B3u 933 900 8.05      
52 B3u 748 721 155.87      
53 B3u 381 368 3.01      
54 B3u 107 103 3.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34715.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33472.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.09366 0.02235 0.01805

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.712 0.755
C2 0.000 0.712 -0.755
C3 0.000 -0.712 0.755
C4 0.000 -0.712 -0.755
C5 0.000 1.447 1.916
C6 0.000 0.696 3.124
C7 0.000 -0.696 3.124
C8 0.000 -1.447 1.916
C9 0.000 1.447 -1.916
C10 0.000 0.696 -3.124
C11 0.000 -0.696 -3.124
C12 0.000 -1.447 -1.916
H13 0.000 2.533 1.937
H14 0.000 1.224 4.073
H15 0.000 -1.224 4.073
H16 0.000 -2.533 1.937
H17 0.000 2.533 -1.937
H18 0.000 1.224 -4.073
H19 0.000 -1.224 -4.073
H20 0.000 -2.533 -1.937

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50961.42442.07551.37452.36942.75632.45182.77043.87904.12673.43472.17043.35793.84223.45333.24944.85525.20204.2158
C21.50962.07551.42442.77043.87904.12673.43471.37452.36942.75632.45183.24944.85525.20204.21582.17043.35793.84223.4533
C31.42442.07551.50962.45182.75632.36941.37453.43474.12673.87902.77043.45333.84223.35792.17044.21585.20204.85523.2494
C42.07551.42441.50963.43474.12673.87902.77042.45182.75632.36941.37454.21585.20204.85523.24943.45333.84223.35792.1704
C51.37452.77042.45183.43471.42212.45982.89393.83295.09625.47724.80261.08582.16843.43333.97954.00335.99406.55845.5393
C62.36943.87902.75634.12671.42211.39202.45985.09626.24836.40155.47722.18691.08632.14203.43995.38397.21697.44936.0031
C72.75634.12672.36943.87902.45981.39201.42215.47726.40156.24835.09623.43992.14201.08632.18696.00317.44937.21695.3839
C82.45183.43471.37452.77042.89392.45981.42214.80265.47725.09623.83293.97953.43332.16841.08585.53936.55845.99404.0033
C92.77041.37453.43472.45183.83295.09625.47724.80261.42212.45982.89394.00335.99406.55845.53931.08582.16843.43333.9795
C103.87902.36944.12672.75635.09626.24836.40155.47721.42211.39202.45985.38397.21697.44936.00312.18691.08632.14203.4399
C114.12672.75633.87902.36945.47726.40156.24835.09622.45981.39201.42216.00317.44937.21695.38393.43992.14201.08632.1869
C123.43472.45182.77041.37454.80265.47725.09623.83292.89392.45981.42215.53936.55845.99404.00333.97953.43332.16841.0858
H132.17043.24943.45334.21581.08582.18693.43993.97954.00335.38396.00315.53932.50534.32185.06503.87376.15107.08776.3765
H143.35794.85523.84225.20202.16841.08632.14203.43335.99407.21697.44936.55842.50532.44844.32186.15108.14688.50677.0877
H153.84225.20203.35794.85523.43332.14201.08632.16846.55847.44937.21695.99404.32182.44842.50537.08778.50678.14686.1510
H163.45334.21582.17043.24943.97953.43992.18691.08585.53936.00315.38394.00335.06504.32182.50536.37657.08776.15103.8737
H173.24942.17044.21583.45334.00335.38396.00315.53931.08582.18693.43993.97953.87376.15107.08776.37652.50534.32185.0650
H184.85523.35795.20203.84225.99407.21697.44936.55842.16841.08632.14203.43336.15108.14688.50677.08772.50532.44844.3218
H195.20203.84224.85523.35796.55847.44937.21695.99403.43332.14201.08632.16847.08778.50678.14686.15104.32182.44842.5053
H204.21583.45333.24942.17045.53936.00315.38394.00333.97953.43992.18691.08586.37657.08776.15103.87375.06504.32182.5053

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.686
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.314
C1 C5 C6 115.815 C1 C5 H13 123.390
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.686
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.314
C2 C9 C10 115.815 C2 C9 H17 123.390
C3 C1 C5 122.314 C3 C4 C12 147.686
C3 C8 C7 115.815 C3 C8 H16 123.390
C4 C2 C9 122.314 C4 C3 C8 147.686
C4 C12 C11 115.815 C4 C12 H20 123.390
C5 C6 C7 121.872 C5 C6 H14 119.037
C6 C5 H13 120.795 C6 C7 C8 121.872
C6 C7 H15 119.092 C7 C6 H14 119.092
C7 C8 H16 120.795 C8 C7 H15 119.037
C9 C10 C11 121.872 C9 C10 H18 119.037
C10 C9 H17 120.795 C10 C11 C12 121.872
C10 C11 H19 119.092 C11 C10 H18 119.092
C11 C12 H20 120.795 C12 C11 H19 119.037
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.090      
2 C -0.090      
3 C -0.090      
4 C -0.090      
5 C -0.118      
6 C -0.053      
7 C -0.053      
8 C -0.118      
9 C -0.118      
10 C -0.053      
11 C -0.053      
12 C -0.118      
13 H 0.136      
14 H 0.126      
15 H 0.126      
16 H 0.136      
17 H 0.136      
18 H 0.126      
19 H 0.126      
20 H 0.136      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -75.826 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.274 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -61.557
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.411 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.418 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.993
Polar
3z2-r213.986
x2-y2-14.552
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.511 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.604 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 33.353


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 564.497
(<r2>)1/2 23.759