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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.332591
Energy at 298.15K-196.344225
HF Energy-196.095846
Nuclear repulsion energy187.350083
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3147 2997 109.72      
2 A 3132 2983 19.88      
3 A 3130 2981 28.57      
4 A 3124 2975 14.24      
5 A 3116 2968 34.34      
6 A 3094 2946 56.47      
7 A 3078 2932 45.91      
8 A 3076 2929 18.72      
9 A 3069 2923 42.34      
10 A 3065 2919 25.10      
11 A 1549 1475 0.13      
12 A 1522 1450 2.96      
13 A 1522 1449 2.90      
14 A 1515 1443 4.53      
15 A 1509 1437 0.09      
16 A 1369 1304 0.01      
17 A 1368 1303 0.05      
18 A 1360 1296 0.05      
19 A 1340 1277 0.62      
20 A 1320 1257 0.01      
21 A 1294 1232 0.89      
22 A 1251 1192 0.16      
23 A 1242 1183 0.42      
24 A 1219 1161 0.29      
25 A 1195 1138 0.00      
26 A 1068 1017 0.03      
27 A 1054 1004 0.00      
28 A 1013 965 0.60      
29 A 981 934 1.21      
30 A 921 877 2.10      
31 A 916 872 2.23      
32 A 895 853 0.56      
33 A 881 839 0.59      
34 A 834 795 0.14      
35 A 779 742 0.65      
36 A 620 591 0.08      
37 A 555 528 0.75      
38 A 269 256 0.01      
39 A 28 27 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31210.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9524) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29724.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.21639 0.21625 0.12489

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.845 -0.930 0.256
C2 -0.098 1.286 0.127
C3 -1.276 0.277 0.015
C4 -0.624 -1.122 -0.155
C5 1.163 0.485 -0.243
H6 -0.011 1.649 1.155
H7 -0.238 2.164 -0.509
H8 -1.925 0.512 -0.832
H9 -1.902 0.313 0.909
H10 -0.668 -1.432 -1.204
H11 -1.132 -1.894 0.429
H12 1.506 -1.696 -0.158
H13 0.941 -0.967 1.347
H14 1.297 0.468 -1.330
H15 2.074 0.904 0.192

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.41242.45171.53771.53402.86233.36613.30693.08452.16152.20551.09301.09602.16212.2093
C22.41241.55482.48101.54001.09411.09252.20382.19353.07943.35753.39822.76512.17712.2071
C32.45171.55481.55212.46142.18672.21601.09251.09272.18452.21463.41442.86952.90873.4128
C41.53772.48101.55212.40543.12553.32712.19502.19601.09451.09252.20662.17492.75643.3925
C51.53401.54002.46142.40542.16572.20323.14453.27902.81993.37292.20892.16471.09581.0929
H62.86231.09412.18673.12552.16571.75682.98412.32763.93523.78603.90032.78993.04722.4153
H73.36611.09252.21603.32712.20321.75682.38352.86443.68724.25944.24983.82562.43062.7249
H83.30692.20381.09252.19503.14452.98412.38351.75272.34402.82924.13533.89193.26054.1472
H93.08452.19351.09272.19603.27902.32762.86441.75273.00502.38634.09703.14753.90754.0832
H102.16153.07942.18451.09452.81993.93523.68722.34403.00501.75852.42733.05162.73553.8634
H112.20553.35752.21461.09253.37293.78604.25942.82922.38631.75852.70932.44903.81654.2619
H121.09303.39823.41442.20662.20893.90034.24984.13534.09702.42732.70931.76532.46942.6841
H131.09602.76512.86952.17492.16472.78993.82563.89193.14753.05162.44901.76533.05842.4741
H142.16212.17712.90872.75641.09583.04722.43063.26053.90752.73553.81652.46943.05841.7644
H152.20932.20713.41283.39251.09292.41532.72494.14724.08323.86344.26192.68412.47411.7644

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.028 C1 C4 H10 109.251
C1 C4 H11 112.874 C1 C5 C2 103.401
C1 C5 H14 109.481 C1 C5 H15 113.436
C2 C3 C4 105.987 C2 C3 H8 111.513
C2 C3 H9 110.684 C2 C5 H14 110.243
C2 C5 H15 112.813 C3 C2 C5 105.375
C3 C2 H6 110.065 C3 C2 H7 112.499
C3 C4 H10 110.062 C3 C4 H11 112.575
C4 C1 C5 103.090 C4 C1 H12 112.932
C4 C1 H13 110.216 C4 C3 H8 111.003
C4 C3 H9 111.069 C5 C1 H12 113.396
C5 C1 H13 109.667 C5 C2 H6 109.449
C5 C2 H7 112.529 H6 C2 H7 106.930
H8 C3 H9 106.658 H10 C4 H11 107.043
H12 C1 H13 107.506 H14 C5 H15 107.437
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.258      
2 C -0.274      
3 C -0.288      
4 C -0.271      
5 C -0.260      
6 H 0.137      
7 H 0.134      
8 H 0.136      
9 H 0.137      
10 H 0.137      
11 H 0.133      
12 H 0.133      
13 H 0.136      
14 H 0.136      
15 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.013 -0.005 0.000 0.014
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.263 0.006 -0.001
y 0.006 -34.249 -0.033
z -0.001 -0.033 -32.988
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.645 0.006 -0.001
y 0.006 -0.624 -0.033
z -0.001 -0.033 1.269
Polar
3z2-r22.537
x2-y2-0.014
xy0.006
xz-0.001
yz-0.033


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.607 0.001 0.000
y 0.001 8.607 0.020
z 0.000 0.020 7.509


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.106
(<r2>)1/2 10.775