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All results from a given calculation for C4H4Se (selenophene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2554.227727
Energy at 298.15K-2554.230206
HF Energy-2554.227727
Nuclear repulsion energy311.501330
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3265 3143 1.53      
2 A1 3214 3095 7.05      
3 A1 1469 1414 16.97      
4 A1 1385 1333 2.95      
5 A1 1110 1068 3.48      
6 A1 1042 1003 3.05      
7 A1 776 747 21.23      
8 A1 465 448 0.10      
9 A2 943 908 0.00      
10 A2 701 675 0.00      
11 A2 561 540 0.00      
12 B1 909 875 0.03      
13 B1 724 697 145.17      
14 B1 435 418 2.08      
15 B2 3263 3141 0.63      
16 B2 3201 3081 4.23      
17 B2 1566 1508 0.83      
18 B2 1276 1228 20.14      
19 B2 1111 1069 1.90      
20 B2 832 801 1.22      
21 B2 619 596 1.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14431.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13893.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.25346 0.11243 0.07788

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 0.910
C2 0.000 1.286 -0.436
C3 0.000 -1.286 -0.436
C4 0.000 0.717 -1.678
C5 0.000 -0.717 -1.678
H6 0.000 2.340 -0.195
H7 0.000 -2.340 -0.195
H8 0.000 1.305 -2.591
H9 0.000 -1.305 -2.591

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
Se11.86191.86192.68592.68592.58782.58783.73593.7359
C21.86192.57271.36682.35711.08103.63442.15463.3698
C31.86192.57272.35711.36683.63441.08103.36982.1546
C42.68591.36682.35711.43352.19923.39781.08522.2177
C52.68592.35711.36681.43353.39782.19922.21771.0852
H62.58781.08103.63442.19923.39784.68022.61004.3616
H72.58783.63441.08103.39782.19924.68024.36162.6100
H83.73592.15463.36981.08522.21772.61004.36162.6093
H93.73593.36982.15462.21771.08524.36162.61002.6093

picture of selenophene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se1 C2 C4 111.671 Se1 C2 H6 120.803
Se1 C3 C5 111.671 Se1 C3 H7 120.803
C2 Se1 C3 87.398 C2 C4 C5 114.631
C2 C4 H8 122.567 C3 C5 C4 114.631
C3 C5 H9 122.567 C4 C2 H6 127.526
C4 C5 H9 122.802 C5 C3 H7 127.526
C5 C4 H8 122.802
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.070      
2 C -0.231      
3 C -0.231      
4 C -0.088      
5 C -0.088      
6 H 0.152      
7 H 0.152      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.357 0.357
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.538 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.127 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.564
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.192 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.924 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.268
Polar
3z2-r24.536
x2-y2-9.411
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.768 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.662 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.513


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.780
(<r2>)1/2 11.991