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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.186358
Energy at 298.15K-269.201034
HF Energy-269.186358
Nuclear repulsion energy262.255141
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3577 3443 3.32      
2 A 3572 3438 0.67      
3 A 3483 3352 2.11      
4 A 3480 3349 5.74      
5 A 3114 2997 48.47      
6 A 3106 2989 46.08      
7 A 3085 2969 17.38      
8 A 3064 2949 46.07      
9 A 3046 2932 17.70      
10 A 3029 2915 39.52      
11 A 2941 2831 135.05      
12 A 2921 2811 76.56      
13 A 1667 1605 43.87      
14 A 1646 1585 51.13      
15 A 1525 1468 7.34      
16 A 1524 1467 6.53      
17 A 1517 1460 4.23      
18 A 1497 1441 1.58      
19 A 1425 1372 9.70      
20 A 1423 1370 0.73      
21 A 1421 1368 5.71      
22 A 1381 1329 16.93      
23 A 1343 1292 3.76      
24 A 1304 1255 1.18      
25 A 1282 1233 2.36      
26 A 1256 1209 1.63      
27 A 1185 1140 4.00      
28 A 1144 1101 6.44      
29 A 1094 1053 3.22      
30 A 1063 1024 6.36      
31 A 1053 1014 2.43      
32 A 1005 967 1.12      
33 A 968 932 25.47      
34 A 916 881 21.30      
35 A 901 867 59.36      
36 A 849 817 149.73      
37 A 810 779 28.63      
38 A 760 731 1.86      
39 A 613 590 20.26      
40 A 433 417 5.53      
41 A 370 356 4.70      
42 A 333 320 40.75      
43 A 272 262 40.86      
44 A 265 255 17.39      
45 A 233 224 5.02      
46 A 209 201 3.14      
47 A 140 134 5.61      
48 A 86 82 0.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36663.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35288.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.18646 0.07292 0.06309

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.962 -0.630 -0.640
H2 1.878 0.140 -1.302
H3 2.942 -0.892 -0.576
C4 -2.420 -0.343 -0.100
H5 -3.046 -1.164 -0.464
H6 -2.770 -0.077 0.905
H7 -2.605 0.514 -0.759
N8 0.028 1.501 -0.333
H9 0.523 2.261 0.132
H10 -0.909 1.838 -0.541
C11 -0.941 -0.756 -0.087
H12 -0.830 -1.678 0.497
H13 -0.600 -0.982 -1.102
C14 1.434 -0.215 0.662
H15 2.031 0.577 1.153
H16 1.436 -1.079 1.337
C17 -0.007 0.300 0.522
H18 -0.369 0.525 1.543

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.01881.01654.42475.03975.00884.70942.89393.31973.78722.95773.19082.62741.46432.16202.09442.46793.3956
H21.01881.65034.48965.16285.15084.53162.49312.89663.35173.19793.72442.72832.04442.49812.94062.62823.6459
H31.01651.65035.41125.99535.95725.72523.77864.03654.72083.91593.99883.58222.06512.44482.44183.36494.1785
C44.42474.48965.41121.09501.09701.09653.07383.93612.68971.53592.16072.17393.93054.71474.18072.57402.7670
H55.03975.16285.99531.09501.76981.76014.07084.98213.68602.17742.46982.53434.71565.60564.83133.51503.7475
H65.00885.15085.95721.09701.76981.77363.44324.11203.03702.18912.54893.09174.21344.85204.34562.81552.5560
H74.70944.53165.72521.09651.76011.77362.84393.69142.16262.19823.08742.52504.34285.01494.82292.90473.2085
N82.89392.49313.77863.07384.07083.44322.84391.01881.01722.46833.39562.67462.43142.65973.38091.47492.1519
H93.31972.89664.03653.93614.98214.11203.69141.01881.63733.35994.18023.64702.69082.48023.66622.06802.4086
H103.78723.35174.72082.68973.68603.03702.16261.01721.63732.63343.66662.89243.33923.61964.18762.07592.5213
C112.95773.19793.91591.53592.17742.18912.19822.46833.35992.63341.09691.09442.54783.48512.78981.53582.1498
H123.19083.72443.99882.16072.46982.54893.08743.39564.18023.66661.09691.75822.69983.70112.48962.14262.4814
H132.62742.72833.58222.17392.53433.09172.52502.67463.64702.89241.09441.75822.79933.80003.17902.15313.0527
C141.46432.04442.06513.93054.71564.21344.34282.43142.69083.33922.54782.69982.79931.10721.09671.53622.1388
H152.16202.49812.44484.71475.60564.85205.01492.65972.48023.61963.48513.70113.80001.10721.76952.15092.4324
H162.09442.94062.44184.18074.83134.34564.82293.38093.66624.18762.78982.48963.17901.09671.76952.15602.4235
C172.46792.62823.36492.57403.51502.81552.90471.47492.06802.07591.53582.14262.15311.53622.15092.15601.1060
H183.39563.64594.17852.76703.74752.55603.20852.15192.40862.52132.14982.48143.05272.13882.43242.42351.1060

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.716 N1 C14 H16 108.889
N1 C14 C17 110.648 H2 N1 H3 108.357
H2 N1 C14 109.531 H3 N1 C14 111.415
C4 C11 H12 109.165 C4 C11 H13 110.349
C4 C11 C17 113.848 H5 C4 H6 107.688
H5 C4 H7 106.863 H5 C4 C11 110.590
H6 C4 H7 107.914 H6 C4 C11 111.402
H7 C4 C11 112.163 N8 C17 C11 110.121
N8 C17 C14 107.682 N8 C17 H18 112.195
H9 N8 H10 107.066 H9 N8 C17 110.721
H10 N8 C17 111.489 C11 C17 C14 112.064
C11 C17 H18 107.822 H12 C11 H13 106.705
H12 C11 C17 107.773 H13 C11 C17 108.727
C14 C17 H18 106.965 H15 C14 H16 106.816
H15 C14 C17 107.815 H16 C14 C17 108.794
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.636      
2 H 0.313      
3 H 0.288      
4 C -0.580      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.152      
7 H 0.138      
8 N -0.671      
9 H 0.286      
10 H 0.284      
11 C -0.275      
12 H 0.147      
13 H 0.187      
14 C -0.406      
15 H 0.117      
16 H 0.144      
17 C 0.227      
18 H 0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.013 1.295 1.380 1.892
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.963 0.043 0.040
y 0.043 9.598 0.084
z 0.040 0.084 9.273


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.244
(<r2>)1/2 14.396