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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (Fulvene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.052122
Energy at 298.15K-232.057698
HF Energy-232.052122
Nuclear repulsion energy199.613688
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3199 3144 5.70      
2 A1 3176 3121 14.39      
3 A1 3100 3047 10.67      
4 A1 1659 1631 1.17      
5 A1 1494 1468 28.68      
6 A1 1429 1404 0.15      
7 A1 1345 1321 21.40      
8 A1 1083 1064 1.73      
9 A1 993 976 2.53      
10 A1 899 883 7.18      
11 A1 669 657 0.08      
12 A2 899 883 0.00      
13 A2 749 736 0.00      
14 A2 664 652 0.00      
15 A2 471 462 0.00      
16 B1 922 906 41.29      
17 B1 887 871 1.78      
18 B1 762 749 58.32      
19 B1 618 607 48.48      
20 B1 200 196 5.29      
21 B2 3193 3138 20.81      
22 B2 3191 3136 11.87      
23 B2 3165 3111 3.32      
24 B2 1573 1546 0.56      
25 B2 1306 1283 0.40      
26 B2 1229 1208 0.42      
27 B2 1084 1066 10.39      
28 B2 947 931 4.22      
29 B2 791 778 0.83      
30 B2 337 331 0.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21015.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20653.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.27169 0.12552 0.08585

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.760
C2 0.000 0.000 2.115
C3 0.000 1.184 -0.123
C4 0.000 -1.184 -0.123
C5 0.000 0.739 -1.414
C6 0.000 -0.739 -1.414
H7 0.000 0.931 2.683
H8 0.000 -0.931 2.683
H9 0.000 2.212 0.227
H10 0.000 -2.212 0.227
H11 0.000 1.355 -2.311
H12 0.000 -1.355 -2.311

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.35441.47731.47732.29652.29652.13582.13582.27542.27543.35663.3566
C21.35442.53202.53203.60533.60531.09041.09042.90812.90814.62814.6281
C31.47732.53202.36751.36492.31572.81753.51371.08633.41372.19393.3507
C41.47732.53202.36752.31571.36493.51372.81753.41371.08633.35072.1939
C52.29653.60531.36492.31571.47824.10114.42392.20493.37651.08762.2776
C62.29653.60532.31571.36491.47824.42394.10113.37652.20492.27761.0876
H72.13581.09042.81753.51374.10114.42391.86182.76983.98855.01135.4915
H82.13581.09043.51372.81754.42394.10111.86183.98852.76985.49155.0113
H92.27542.90811.08633.41372.20493.37652.76983.98854.42402.67854.3772
H102.27542.90813.41371.08633.37652.20493.98852.76984.42404.37722.6785
H113.35664.62812.19393.35071.08762.27765.01135.49152.67854.37722.7092
H123.35664.62813.35072.19392.27761.08765.49155.01134.37722.67852.7092

picture of Fulvene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H7 121.601 C1 C2 H8 121.601
C1 C3 C5 108.220 C1 C3 H9 124.062
C1 C4 C6 108.220 C1 C4 H10 124.062
C2 C1 C3 127.105 C2 C1 C4 127.105
C3 C1 C4 105.789 C3 C5 C6 108.885
C3 C5 H11 126.791 C4 C6 C5 108.885
C4 C6 H12 126.791 C5 C3 H9 127.718
C5 C6 H12 124.324 C6 C4 H10 127.718
C6 C5 H11 124.324 H7 C2 H8 116.799
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.293      
2 C -0.248      
3 C -0.291      
4 C -0.291      
5 C -0.151      
6 C -0.151      
7 H 0.152      
8 H 0.152      
9 H 0.134      
10 H 0.134      
11 H 0.134      
12 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.629 0.629
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.421 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.097 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.673
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.536 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.450 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.086
Polar
3z2-r212.173
x2-y2-7.324
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.380 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.454 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.840


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 139.902
(<r2>)1/2 11.828