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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.886472
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.886472
Nuclear repulsion energy52.390926
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3506 3337 128.82 49.29 0.23 0.37
2 Σ 2137 2034 260.49 8.15 0.62 0.76
3 Σ 1330 1265 24.26 41.45 0.19 0.33
4 Π 561 534 0.15 0.79 0.75 0.86
4 Π 522 497 12.38 2.16 0.75 0.86
5 Π 430 409 30.18 1.05 0.75 0.86
5 Π 315i 299i 165.75 15.03 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4085.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3888.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
B
0.35786

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.020
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.244
O3 0.000 0.000 1.207
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.308

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26371.18702.3279
C21.26372.45071.0642
O31.18702.45073.5149
H42.32791.06423.5149

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.056      
2 C 0.168      
3 O -0.476      
4 H 0.252      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.233 2.233
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.079 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.972
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.472 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.284 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.188
Polar
3z2-r24.376
x2-y2-1.838
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.163 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.795 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.201


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.526
(<r2>)1/2 6.044

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.888146
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.888146
Nuclear repulsion energy52.279609
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3402 3238 53.63 73.81 0.33 0.50
2 A' 2123 2021 343.64 6.99 0.75 0.86
3 A' 1287 1225 7.41 36.29 0.24 0.39
4 A' 543 517 5.44 6.46 0.68 0.81
5 A' 457 435 248.54 6.54 0.14 0.25
6 A" 494 470 2.61 1.57 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4152.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3952.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
41.20401 0.36187 0.35872

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.049 0.000
C2 1.080 -0.661 0.000
O3 -1.078 0.523 0.000
H4 2.142 -0.513 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.29211.17762.2147
C21.29212.46121.0726
O31.17762.46123.3826
H42.21471.07263.3826

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 138.768 C2 C1 O3 170.458
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.188      
2 C -0.035      
3 O -0.361      
4 H 0.208      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.878 0.389 0.000 1.918
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.074 0.969 0.000
y 0.969 -19.379 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.343
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.787 0.969 0.000
y 0.969 -3.670 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.883
Polar
3z2-r21.766
x2-y24.305
xy0.969
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.170 -1.828 0.000
y -1.828 3.512 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.407


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.541
(<r2>)1/2 6.045