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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.760267
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.760267
Nuclear repulsion energy51.806675
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3418 3379 117.60 52.05 0.22 0.37
2 Σ 2074 2050 213.14 7.62 0.33 0.50
3 Σ 1270 1256 22.88 40.49 0.20 0.33
4 Π 532 526 0.95 0.64 0.75 0.86
4 Π 496 490 9.75 2.56 0.75 0.86
5 Π 412 407 29.49 1.12 0.75 0.86
5 Π 389i 385i 153.62 16.29 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3906.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3861.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
B
0.35005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.018
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.257
O3 0.000 0.000 1.221
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.330

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27521.20312.3477
C21.27522.47831.0725
O31.20312.47833.5508
H42.34771.07253.5508

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.070      
2 C 0.171      
3 O -0.464      
4 H 0.223      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.123 2.123
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.281 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.405 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.005
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.576 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.239 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.338
Polar
3z2-r24.675
x2-y2-1.876
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.310 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.882 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.459


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 37.186
(<r2>)1/2 6.098

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.763281
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.763281
Nuclear repulsion energy51.659557
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3276 3238 31.83 85.54 0.33 0.50
2 A' 2041 2017 263.29 5.77 0.70 0.82
3 A' 1221 1207 7.49 35.74 0.23 0.37
4 A' 530 524 176.05 7.52 0.22 0.36
5 A' 507 501 34.48 3.73 0.56 0.72
6 A" 465 460 0.45 0.44 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4019.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3973.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
32.88780 0.35497 0.35118

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.058 0.000
C2 1.165 -0.539 0.000
O3 -1.148 0.384 0.000
H4 2.192 -0.191 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30921.19302.2059
C21.30922.49011.0845
O31.19302.49013.3885
H42.20591.08453.3885

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 134.086 C2 C1 O3 168.693
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.214      
2 C -0.080      
3 O -0.329      
4 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.637 0.713 0.000 1.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.622 1.619 0.000
y 1.619 -19.264 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.530
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.276 1.619 0.000
y 1.619 -3.188 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.913
Polar
3z2-r21.825
x2-y23.643
xy1.619
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.828 -1.608 0.000
y -1.608 3.294 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.430


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 37.169
(<r2>)1/2 6.097