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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-733.538442
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-733.538442
Nuclear repulsion energy1284.266881
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3237 3081 3.82      
2 A 3228 3073 22.53      
3 A 3220 3065 22.26      
4 A 3211 3056 0.03      
5 A 3201 3046 5.78      
6 A 3055 2908 8.27      
7 A 1682 1601 0.00      
8 A 1655 1575 2.49      
9 A 1542 1468 0.90      
10 A 1492 1420 10.03      
11 A 1379 1312 0.31      
12 A 1345 1280 1.77      
13 A 1212 1153 0.60      
14 A 1200 1142 0.03      
15 A 1187 1130 0.00      
16 A 1117 1063 15.28      
17 A 1064 1012 0.26      
18 A 1021 972 0.07      
19 A 1011 962 0.01      
20 A 995 948 0.03      
21 A 945 899 0.99      
22 A 869 827 0.01      
23 A 839 798 3.82      
24 A 749 713 33.37      
25 A 718 684 35.05      
26 A 674 642 4.95      
27 A 631 600 0.84      
28 A 477 454 3.79      
29 A 418 398 0.02      
30 A 272 259 0.11      
31 A 215 205 0.48      
32 A 90 85 0.24      
33 A 45 43 0.00      
34 E 3237 3081 26.32      
34 E 3237 3081 26.32      
35 E 3228 3073 15.90      
35 E 3228 3073 15.90      
36 E 3220 3065 6.53      
36 E 3220 3065 6.52      
37 E 3210 3056 0.00      
37 E 3210 3056 0.00      
38 E 3200 3046 5.59      
38 E 3200 3046 5.59      
39 E 1676 1595 14.12      
39 E 1676 1595 14.11      
40 E 1659 1579 0.48      
40 E 1659 1579 0.48      
41 E 1542 1468 22.12      
41 E 1542 1468 22.11      
42 E 1498 1426 4.69      
42 E 1498 1426 4.70      
43 E 1388 1321 1.68      
43 E 1388 1321 1.67      
44 E 1367 1301 0.09      
44 E 1367 1301 0.09      
45 E 1294 1232 2.74      
45 E 1294 1232 2.74      
46 E 1223 1164 0.82      
46 E 1223 1164 0.82      
47 E 1210 1151 1.50      
47 E 1210 1151 1.50      
48 E 1188 1130 0.04      
48 E 1188 1130 0.04      
49 E 1113 1060 0.93      
49 E 1113 1060 0.93      
50 E 1066 1015 10.73      
50 E 1066 1015 10.73      
51 E 1021 972 1.50      
51 E 1021 972 1.50      
52 E 1010 961 0.02      
52 E 1010 961 0.02      
53 E 994 946 0.09      
53 E 994 946 0.09      
54 E 943 898 1.53      
54 E 943 898 1.52      
55 E 887 844 1.06      
55 E 887 844 1.06      
56 E 865 824 0.10      
56 E 865 824 0.10      
57 E 774 736 27.51      
57 E 774 736 27.52      
58 E 718 683 47.21      
58 E 718 683 47.20      
59 E 635 604 3.20      
59 E 635 604 3.20      
60 E 618 588 14.46      
60 E 618 588 14.46      
61 E 505 481 4.76      
61 E 505 481 4.76      
62 E 415 395 0.25      
62 E 415 395 0.25      
63 E 301 287 0.60      
63 E 301 287 0.60      
64 E 233 222 0.67      
64 E 233 222 0.67      
65 E 64 61 0.14      
65 E 64 61 0.14      
66 E 30 29 0.05      
66 E 30 29 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 64326.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61226.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.01299 0.01299 0.00757

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.744
H2 0.000 0.000 1.841
C3 0.000 1.466 0.327
C4 1.269 -0.733 0.327
C5 -1.269 -0.733 0.327
C6 0.703 1.935 -0.784
C7 1.324 -1.577 -0.784
C8 -2.027 -0.358 -0.784
C9 -0.756 2.378 1.072
C10 2.437 -0.535 1.072
C11 -1.682 -1.844 1.072
C12 0.646 3.281 -1.146
C13 2.518 -2.200 -1.146
C14 -3.164 -1.081 -1.146
C15 -0.813 3.721 0.715
C16 3.629 -1.157 0.715
C17 -2.817 -2.565 0.715
C18 -0.111 4.178 -0.399
C19 3.674 -1.993 -0.399
C20 -3.563 -2.185 -0.399
H21 1.308 1.247 -1.366
H22 0.426 -1.756 -1.366
H23 -1.734 0.509 -1.366
H24 -1.310 2.028 1.938
H25 2.411 0.121 1.938
H26 -1.101 -2.149 1.938
H27 1.201 3.626 -2.013
H28 2.540 -2.853 -2.013
H29 -3.741 -0.773 -2.013
H30 -1.402 4.412 1.309
H31 4.523 -0.992 1.309
H32 -3.120 -3.421 1.309
H33 -0.151 5.226 -0.679
H34 4.601 -2.483 -0.679
H35 -4.451 -2.743 -0.679

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.09731.52371.52371.52372.56362.56362.56362.51682.51682.51683.84093.84093.84093.80933.80933.80934.33354.33354.33352.77822.77822.77822.69332.69332.69334.71044.71044.71044.66434.66434.66435.41845.41845.4184
H21.09732.10732.10732.10733.33613.33613.33612.61142.61142.61144.48384.48384.48383.97213.97213.97214.74264.74264.74263.68153.68153.68152.41622.41622.41625.42605.42605.42604.66054.66054.66055.80395.80395.8039
C31.52372.10732.53842.53841.39613.49872.94441.39943.23983.78592.42534.68474.32042.42914.49444.93212.81065.09805.15292.15073.66442.60542.15123.19634.10723.40355.52954.94743.40815.23985.88013.89566.14586.2077
C41.52372.10732.53842.53852.94441.39613.49873.78591.39943.23984.32042.42534.68474.93212.42914.49445.15292.81065.09802.60542.15073.66444.10722.15123.19634.94743.40355.52955.88013.40815.23986.20773.89566.1458
C51.52372.10732.53842.53853.49872.94441.39613.23983.78591.39944.68474.32042.42534.49444.93212.42915.09805.15292.81063.66442.60542.15073.19634.10722.15125.52954.94743.40355.23985.88013.40816.14586.20773.8956
C62.56363.33611.39612.94443.49873.56563.56562.40183.54214.83811.39504.52974.91752.78204.51295.90612.41774.93975.94361.08513.74672.88293.38703.68965.22852.14895.27305.34703.86725.24686.90513.40205.89206.9613
C72.56363.33613.49871.39612.94443.56563.56564.83812.40183.54214.91751.39504.52975.90612.78204.51295.94362.41774.93972.88291.08513.74675.22853.38703.68965.34702.14895.27306.90513.86725.24686.96133.40205.8920
C82.56363.33612.94443.49871.39613.56563.56563.54214.83812.40184.52974.91751.39504.51295.90612.78204.93975.94362.41773.74672.88291.08513.68965.22853.38705.27305.34702.14895.24686.90513.86725.89206.96133.4020
C92.51682.61141.39943.78593.23982.40184.83813.54214.32224.32222.77466.04944.76261.39095.64385.36702.41266.39515.55613.38844.94283.22381.08673.98444.62203.85986.90935.32442.14776.26686.26693.39727.44246.5534
C102.51682.61143.23981.39943.78593.54212.40184.83814.32224.32224.76262.77466.04945.36701.39095.64385.55612.41266.39513.22383.38844.94284.62201.08673.98445.32443.85986.90936.26692.14776.26686.55343.39727.4424
C112.51682.61143.78593.23981.39944.83813.54212.40184.32224.32226.04944.76262.77465.64385.36701.39096.39515.55612.41264.94283.22383.38843.98444.62201.08676.90935.32443.85986.26686.26692.14777.44246.55343.3972
C123.84094.48382.42534.32044.68471.39504.91754.52972.77464.76266.04945.79135.79132.40585.66177.04431.39186.12696.93922.14995.04633.65973.86124.75496.48381.08536.47766.03533.39216.26958.06982.15367.00537.9047
C133.84094.48384.68472.42534.32044.52971.39504.91756.04942.77464.76265.79135.79137.04432.40585.66176.93921.39186.12693.65972.14995.04636.48383.86124.75496.03531.08536.47768.06983.39216.26957.90472.15367.0053
C143.84094.48384.32044.68472.42534.91754.52971.39504.76266.04942.77465.79135.79135.66177.04432.40586.12696.93921.39185.04633.65972.14994.75496.48383.86126.47766.03531.08536.26958.06983.39217.00537.90472.1536
C153.80933.97212.42914.93214.49442.78205.90614.51291.39095.36705.64382.40587.04435.66176.59776.59771.39437.35066.61043.86705.98923.93712.14734.98516.00313.39217.86806.01771.08537.14367.52922.15558.35137.5481
C163.80933.97214.49442.42914.93214.51292.78205.90615.64381.39095.36705.66172.40587.04436.59776.59776.61041.39437.35063.93713.86705.98926.00312.14734.98516.01773.39217.86807.52921.08537.14367.54812.15558.3513
C173.80933.97214.93214.49442.42915.90614.51292.78205.36705.64381.39097.04435.66172.40586.59776.59777.35066.61041.39435.98923.93713.86704.98516.00312.14737.86806.01773.39217.14367.52921.08538.35137.54812.1555
C184.33354.74262.81065.15295.09802.41775.94364.93972.41265.55616.39511.39186.93926.12691.39436.61047.35067.23987.23983.39736.03674.12713.39525.31846.81732.15157.68586.34762.15457.14968.35001.08508.16408.1746
C194.33354.74265.09802.81065.15294.93972.41775.94366.39512.41265.55616.12691.39186.93927.35061.39436.61047.23987.23984.12713.39736.03676.81733.39525.31846.34762.15157.68588.35002.15457.14968.17461.08508.1640
C204.33354.74265.15295.09802.81065.94364.93972.41775.55616.39512.41266.93926.12691.39186.61047.35061.39437.23987.23986.03674.12713.39735.31846.81733.39527.68586.34762.15157.14968.35002.15458.16408.17461.0850
H212.77823.68152.15072.60543.66441.08512.88293.74673.38843.22384.94282.14993.65975.04633.86703.93715.98923.39734.12716.03673.12983.12984.28743.66085.31492.46754.32965.47584.95224.74376.96794.29335.02277.0395
H222.77823.68153.66442.15072.60543.74671.08512.88294.94283.38843.22385.04632.14993.65975.98923.86703.93716.03673.39734.12713.12983.12985.31494.28743.66085.47582.46754.32966.96794.95224.74377.03954.29335.0227
H232.77823.68152.60543.66442.15072.88293.74671.08513.22384.94283.38843.65975.04632.14993.93715.98923.86704.12716.03673.39733.12983.12983.66085.31494.28744.32965.47582.46754.74376.96794.95225.02277.03954.2933
H242.69332.41622.15124.10723.19633.38705.22853.68961.08674.62203.98443.86126.48384.75492.14736.00314.98513.39526.81735.31844.28745.31493.66084.18174.18174.94657.36555.41792.46806.59815.77554.29217.88276.2826
H252.69332.41623.19632.15124.10723.68963.38705.22853.98441.08674.62204.75493.86126.48384.98512.14736.00315.31843.39526.81733.66084.28745.31494.18174.18175.41794.94657.36555.77552.46806.59816.28264.29217.8827
H262.69332.41624.10723.19632.15125.22853.68963.38704.62203.98441.08676.48384.75493.86126.00314.98512.14736.81735.31843.39525.31493.66084.28744.18174.18177.36555.41794.94656.59815.77552.46807.88276.28264.2921
H274.71045.42603.40354.94745.52952.14895.34705.27303.85985.32446.90931.08536.03536.47763.39216.01777.86802.15156.34767.68582.46755.47584.32964.94655.41797.36556.61596.61594.29326.58688.90862.48327.11708.6191
H284.71045.42605.52953.40354.94745.27302.14895.34706.90933.85985.32446.47761.08536.03537.86803.39216.01777.68582.15156.34764.32962.46755.47587.36554.94655.41796.61596.61598.90864.29326.58688.61912.48327.1170
H294.71045.42604.94745.52953.40355.34705.27302.14895.32446.90933.85986.03536.47761.08536.01777.86803.39216.34767.68582.15155.47584.32962.46755.41797.36554.94656.61596.61596.58688.90864.29327.11708.61912.4832
H304.66434.66053.40815.88015.23983.86726.90515.24682.14776.26696.26683.39218.06986.26951.08537.52927.14362.15458.35007.14964.95226.96794.74372.46805.77556.59814.29328.90866.58688.01948.01942.48639.35628.0281
H314.66434.66055.23983.40815.88015.24683.86726.90516.26682.14776.26696.26953.39218.06987.14361.08537.52927.14962.15458.35004.74374.95226.96796.59812.46805.77556.58684.29328.90868.01948.01948.02812.48639.3562
H324.66434.66055.88015.23983.40816.90515.24683.86726.26696.26682.14778.06986.26953.39217.52927.14361.08538.35007.14962.15456.96794.74374.95225.77556.59812.46808.90866.58684.29328.01948.01949.35628.02812.4863
H335.41845.80393.89566.20776.14583.40206.96135.89203.39726.55347.44242.15367.90477.00532.15557.54818.35131.08508.17468.16404.29337.03955.02274.29216.28267.88272.48328.61917.11702.48638.02819.35629.05559.0555
H345.41845.80396.14583.89566.20775.89203.40206.96137.44243.39726.55347.00532.15367.90478.35132.15557.54818.16401.08508.17465.02274.29337.03957.88274.29216.28267.11702.48328.61919.35622.48638.02819.05559.0555
H355.41845.80396.20776.14583.89566.96135.89203.40206.55347.44243.39727.90477.00532.15367.54818.35132.15558.17468.16401.08507.03955.02274.29336.28267.88274.29218.61917.11702.48328.02819.35622.48639.05559.0555

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.744 C1 C3 C9 118.797
C1 C4 C7 122.744 C1 C4 C10 118.798
C1 C5 C8 122.744 C1 C5 C11 118.797
H2 C1 C3 105.878 H2 C1 C4 105.878
H2 C1 C5 105.878 C3 C1 C4 112.813
C3 C1 C5 112.813 C3 C6 C12 120.674
C3 C6 H21 119.653 C3 C9 C15 121.043
C3 C9 H24 119.300 C4 C1 C5 112.813
C4 C7 C13 120.674 C4 C7 H22 119.653
C4 C10 C16 121.043 C4 C10 H25 119.300
C5 C8 C14 120.674 C5 C8 H23 119.653
C5 C11 C17 121.043 C5 C11 H26 119.300
C6 C3 C9 118.447 C6 C12 C18 120.358
C6 C12 H27 119.557 C7 C4 C10 118.447
C7 C13 C19 120.358 C7 C13 H28 119.557
C8 C5 C11 118.447 C8 C14 C20 120.358
C8 C14 H29 119.557 C9 C15 C18 120.044
C9 C15 H30 119.803 C10 C16 C19 120.044
C10 C16 H31 119.803 C11 C17 C20 120.044
C11 C17 H32 119.803 C12 C5 H21 26.402
C12 C18 C15 119.432 C12 C18 H33 120.300
C13 C7 H22 119.671 C13 C19 C16 119.432
C13 C19 H34 120.300 C14 C8 H23 119.671
C14 C20 C17 119.432 C14 C20 H35 120.300
C15 C9 H24 119.655 C15 C18 H33 120.267
C16 C10 H25 119.655 C16 C19 H34 120.267
C17 C11 H26 119.655 C17 C20 H35 120.267
C18 C12 H27 120.083 C18 C15 H30 120.153
C19 C13 H28 120.083 C19 C16 H31 120.153
C20 C14 H29 120.083 C20 C17 H32 120.153
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.595      
2 H 0.156      
3 C 0.613      
4 C 0.613      
5 C 0.613      
6 C -0.552      
7 C -0.552      
8 C -0.552      
9 C -0.098      
10 C -0.098      
11 C -0.098      
12 C -0.191      
13 C -0.191      
14 C -0.191      
15 C -0.240      
16 C -0.240      
17 C -0.240      
18 C -0.163      
19 C -0.163      
20 C -0.163      
21 H 0.159      
22 H 0.159      
23 H 0.159      
24 H 0.144      
25 H 0.144      
26 H 0.144      
27 H 0.158      
28 H 0.158      
29 H 0.158      
30 H 0.159      
31 H 0.159      
32 H 0.159      
33 H 0.158      
34 H 0.158      
35 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.061 0.061
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -106.732 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -106.732 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -105.975
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.378 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.757
Polar
3z2-r21.513
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 33.902 0.000 0.001
y 0.000 33.902 -0.000
z 0.001 -0.000 26.355


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1399.442
(<r2>)1/2 37.409