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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-733.712545
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-733.712545
Nuclear repulsion energy1278.086186
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3206 3092 8.52      
2 A 3200 3085 10.90      
3 A 3189 3075 41.46      
4 A 3179 3065 0.00      
5 A 3170 3056 6.24      
6 A 3030 2922 9.51      
7 A 1654 1595 0.00      
8 A 1628 1569 2.65      
9 A 1531 1476 0.73      
10 A 1481 1428 8.69      
11 A 1361 1312 1.34      
12 A 1333 1285 0.80      
13 A 1208 1165 0.51      
14 A 1184 1141 0.01      
15 A 1183 1140 0.05      
16 A 1109 1069 13.55      
17 A 1052 1014 0.13      
18 A 1015 979 0.07      
19 A 1002 966 0.02      
20 A 986 951 0.01      
21 A 937 903 0.78      
22 A 862 831 0.00      
23 A 831 801 2.66      
24 A 744 718 30.62      
25 A 714 688 27.84      
26 A 673 649 3.39      
27 A 631 609 0.71      
28 A 479 461 3.26      
29 A 419 404 0.01      
30 A 269 259 0.09      
31 A 212 204 0.41      
32 A 89 86 0.20      
33 A 41 40 0.00      
34 E 3206 3091 16.90      
34 E 3206 3091 16.89      
35 E 3199 3085 29.98      
35 E 3199 3085 29.96      
36 E 3189 3075 9.29      
36 E 3189 3075 9.28      
37 E 3179 3065 0.13      
37 E 3179 3065 0.13      
38 E 3170 3056 5.98      
38 E 3170 3056 5.98      
39 E 1648 1589 14.42      
39 E 1648 1589 14.43      
40 E 1631 1573 0.56      
40 E 1631 1573 0.56      
41 E 1530 1475 19.72      
41 E 1530 1475 19.73      
42 E 1487 1434 3.39      
42 E 1487 1434 3.38      
43 E 1370 1321 0.41      
43 E 1370 1321 0.41      
44 E 1360 1311 1.68      
44 E 1360 1311 1.68      
45 E 1280 1234 2.70      
45 E 1280 1234 2.71      
46 E 1209 1166 1.21      
46 E 1209 1166 1.21      
47 E 1205 1162 0.39      
47 E 1205 1162 0.39      
48 E 1184 1141 0.03      
48 E 1184 1141 0.03      
49 E 1104 1064 0.56      
49 E 1104 1064 0.56      
50 E 1054 1016 9.70      
50 E 1054 1016 9.70      
51 E 1015 979 1.17      
51 E 1015 979 1.17      
52 E 1001 965 0.02      
52 E 1001 965 0.02      
53 E 985 949 0.07      
53 E 985 949 0.07      
54 E 936 903 1.49      
54 E 936 903 1.49      
55 E 875 844 1.06      
55 E 875 844 1.06      
56 E 858 828 0.05      
56 E 858 828 0.05      
57 E 768 741 26.42      
57 E 768 741 26.42      
58 E 713 688 47.36      
58 E 713 688 47.35      
59 E 635 612 2.83      
59 E 635 612 2.83      
60 E 617 595 15.55      
60 E 617 595 15.55      
61 E 504 486 4.50      
61 E 504 486 4.51      
62 E 415 400 0.22      
62 E 415 400 0.21      
63 E 298 287 0.54      
63 E 298 287 0.54      
64 E 234 226 0.67      
64 E 234 226 0.67      
65 E 63 61 0.13      
65 E 63 61 0.13      
66 E 28 27 0.04      
66 E 28 27 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 63748.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61465.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.01280 0.01280 0.00751

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.735
H2 0.000 0.000 1.832
C3 0.000 1.476 0.320
C4 1.278 -0.738 0.320
C5 -1.278 -0.738 0.320
C6 0.668 1.944 -0.818
C7 1.350 -1.551 -0.818
C8 -2.018 -0.394 -0.818
C9 -0.715 2.399 1.100
C10 2.435 -0.580 1.100
C11 -1.720 -1.819 1.100
C12 0.615 3.296 -1.174
C13 2.547 -2.181 -1.174
C14 -3.162 -1.116 -1.174
C15 -0.768 3.749 0.750
C16 3.631 -1.209 0.750
C17 -2.862 -2.540 0.750
C18 -0.103 4.204 -0.392
C19 3.692 -2.013 -0.392
C20 -3.589 -2.191 -0.392
H21 1.243 1.254 -1.428
H22 0.465 -1.703 -1.428
H23 -1.707 0.449 -1.428
H24 -1.239 2.053 1.988
H25 2.397 0.047 1.988
H26 -1.158 -2.100 1.988
H27 1.141 3.639 -2.060
H28 2.580 -2.808 -2.060
H29 -3.722 -0.831 -2.060
H30 -1.326 4.445 1.371
H31 4.512 -1.074 1.371
H32 -3.187 -3.371 1.371
H33 -0.140 5.254 -0.666
H34 4.620 -2.506 -0.666
H35 -4.480 -2.748 -0.666

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.09751.53281.53281.53282.57672.57672.57672.52952.52952.52953.85843.85843.85843.82683.82683.82684.35344.35344.35342.79212.79212.79212.70542.70542.70544.72824.72824.72824.68194.68194.68195.43965.43965.4396
H21.09752.11282.11282.11283.35473.35473.35472.60822.60822.60824.50354.50354.50353.97683.97683.97684.75724.75724.75723.70793.70793.70792.40292.40292.40295.44945.44945.44944.66144.66144.66145.81965.81965.8196
C31.53282.11282.55592.55591.40103.50392.97701.40383.28053.79702.43424.69994.35282.43784.53594.95002.82155.12905.18012.15663.65762.65062.15613.25104.11143.41315.53844.98393.41745.28855.89453.90776.17846.2359
C41.53282.11282.55592.55592.97701.40103.50393.79701.40383.28054.35282.43424.69994.95002.43784.53595.18012.82155.12902.65062.15663.65764.11142.15613.25104.98393.41315.53845.89453.41745.28856.23593.90776.1784
C51.53282.11282.55592.55593.50392.97701.40103.28053.79701.40384.69994.35282.43424.53594.95002.43785.12905.18012.82153.65762.65062.15663.25104.11142.15615.53844.98393.41315.28855.89453.41746.17846.23593.9077
C62.57673.35471.40102.97703.50393.56073.56072.40803.62944.85181.39904.54674.91522.78954.60245.91882.42514.99835.95021.08563.70362.87213.39463.80335.24992.15345.27085.33973.87605.35596.92103.41055.95396.9676
C72.57673.35473.50391.40102.97703.56073.56074.85182.40803.62944.91521.39904.54675.91882.78954.60245.95022.42514.99832.87211.08563.70365.24993.39463.80335.33972.15345.27086.92103.87605.35596.96763.41055.9539
C82.57673.35472.97703.50391.40103.56073.56073.62944.85182.40804.54674.91521.39904.60245.91882.78954.99835.95022.42513.70362.87211.08563.80335.24993.39465.27085.33972.15345.35596.92103.87605.95396.96763.4105
C92.52952.60821.40383.79703.28052.40804.85183.62944.33544.33542.78256.06484.84841.39555.65905.39652.42046.41165.61693.39604.96053.34281.08774.00114.60653.86906.92485.42712.15276.28206.28223.40627.45926.6169
C102.52952.60823.28051.40383.79703.62942.40804.85184.33544.33544.84842.78256.06485.39651.39555.65905.61692.42046.41163.34283.39604.96054.60651.08774.00115.42713.86906.92486.28222.15276.28206.61693.40627.4592
C112.52952.60823.79703.28051.40384.85183.62942.40804.33544.33546.06484.84842.78255.65905.39651.39556.41165.61692.42044.96053.34283.39604.00114.60651.08776.92485.42713.86906.28206.28222.15277.45926.61693.4062
C123.85844.50352.43424.35284.69991.39904.91524.54672.78254.84846.06485.80795.80792.41265.75307.06081.39626.18596.95662.15185.00823.68283.87024.87156.50031.08656.47386.05183.40026.38538.08552.15887.06907.9218
C133.85844.50354.69992.43424.35284.54671.39904.91526.06482.78254.84845.80795.80797.06082.41265.75306.95661.39626.18593.68282.15185.00826.50033.87024.87156.05181.08656.47388.08553.40026.38537.92182.15887.0690
C143.85844.50354.35284.69992.43424.91524.54671.39904.84846.06482.78255.80795.80795.75307.06082.41266.18596.95661.39625.00823.68282.15184.87156.50033.87026.47386.05181.08656.38538.08553.40027.06907.92182.1588
C153.82683.97682.43784.95004.53592.78955.91884.60241.39555.39655.65902.41267.06085.75306.62816.62811.39847.37546.67413.87505.99924.06392.15145.02585.99063.40017.88066.13151.08657.17897.54442.16058.37667.6154
C163.82683.97684.53592.43784.95004.60242.78955.91885.65901.39555.39655.75302.41267.06086.62816.62816.67411.39847.37544.06393.87505.99925.99062.15145.02586.13153.40017.88067.54441.08657.17897.61542.16058.3766
C173.82683.97684.95004.53592.43785.91884.60242.78955.39655.65901.39557.06085.75302.41266.62816.62817.37546.67411.39845.99924.06393.87505.02585.99062.15147.88066.13153.40017.17897.54441.08658.37667.61542.1605
C184.35344.75722.82155.18015.12902.42515.95024.99832.42045.61696.41161.39626.95666.18591.39846.67417.37547.28327.28323.40376.02384.21233.40315.40336.81982.15667.69056.42062.15937.22988.36591.08628.21018.2197
C194.35344.75725.12902.82155.18014.99832.42515.95026.41162.42045.61696.18591.39626.95667.37541.39846.67417.28327.28324.21233.40376.02386.81983.40315.40336.42062.15667.69058.36592.15937.22988.21971.08628.2101
C204.35344.75725.18015.12902.82155.95024.99832.42515.61696.41162.42046.95666.18591.39626.67417.37541.39847.28327.28326.02384.21233.40375.40336.81983.40317.69056.42062.15667.22988.36592.15938.21018.21971.0862
H212.79213.70792.15662.65063.65761.08562.87213.70363.39603.34284.96052.15183.68285.00823.87504.06395.99923.40374.21236.02383.05773.05774.29723.80245.35522.46904.32285.42144.96144.89376.98874.30055.11157.0251
H222.79213.70793.65762.15662.65063.70361.08562.87214.96053.39603.34285.00822.15183.68285.99923.87504.06396.02383.40374.21233.05773.05775.35524.29723.80245.42142.46904.32286.98874.96144.89377.02514.30055.1115
H232.79213.70792.65063.65762.15662.87213.70361.08563.34284.96053.39603.68285.00822.15184.06395.99923.87504.21236.02383.40373.05773.05773.80245.35524.29724.32285.42142.46904.89376.98874.96145.11157.02514.3005
H242.70542.40292.15614.11143.25103.39465.24993.80331.08774.60654.00113.87026.50034.87152.15145.99065.02583.40316.81985.40334.29725.35523.80244.15334.15334.95677.38935.55562.47196.57585.79534.30117.88406.3714
H252.70542.40293.25102.15614.11143.80333.39465.24994.00111.08774.60654.87153.87026.50035.02582.15145.99065.40333.40316.81983.80244.29725.35524.15334.15335.55564.95677.38935.79532.47196.57586.37144.30117.8840
H262.70542.40294.11143.25102.15615.24993.80333.39464.60654.00111.08776.50034.87153.87025.99065.02582.15146.81985.40333.40315.35523.80244.29724.15334.15337.38935.55564.95676.57585.79532.47197.88406.37144.3011
H274.72825.44943.41314.98395.53842.15345.33975.27083.86905.42716.92481.08656.05186.47383.40016.13157.88062.15666.42067.69052.46905.42144.32284.95675.55567.38936.60496.60494.30276.73438.92392.48937.19748.6220
H284.72825.44945.53843.41314.98395.27082.15345.33976.92483.86905.42716.47381.08656.05187.88063.40016.13157.69052.15666.42064.32282.46905.42147.38934.95675.55566.60496.60498.92394.30276.73438.62202.48937.1974
H294.72825.44944.98395.53843.41315.33975.27082.15345.42716.92483.86906.05186.47381.08656.13157.88063.40016.42067.69052.15665.42144.32282.46905.55567.38934.95676.60496.60496.73438.92394.30277.19748.62202.4893
H304.68194.66143.41745.89455.28853.87606.92105.35592.15276.28226.28203.40028.08556.38531.08657.54447.17892.15938.36597.22984.96146.98874.89372.47195.79536.57584.30278.92396.73438.03418.03412.49229.37138.1143
H314.68194.66145.28853.41745.89455.35593.87606.92106.28202.15276.28226.38533.40028.08557.17891.08657.54447.22982.15938.36594.89374.96146.98876.57582.47195.79536.73434.30278.92398.03418.03418.11432.49229.3713
H324.68194.66145.89455.28853.41746.92105.35593.87606.28226.28202.15278.08556.38533.40027.54447.17891.08658.36597.22982.15936.98874.89374.96145.79536.57582.47198.92396.73434.30278.03418.03419.37138.11432.4922
H335.43965.81963.90776.23596.17843.41056.96765.95393.40626.61697.45922.15887.92187.06902.16057.61548.37661.08628.21978.21014.30057.02515.11154.30116.37147.88402.48938.62207.19742.49228.11439.37139.10389.1038
H345.43965.81966.17843.90776.23595.95393.41056.96767.45923.40626.61697.06902.15887.92188.37662.16057.61548.21011.08628.21975.11154.30057.02517.88404.30116.37147.19742.48938.62209.37132.49228.11439.10389.1038
H355.43965.81966.23596.17843.90776.96765.95393.41056.61697.45923.40627.92187.06902.15887.61548.37662.16058.21978.21011.08627.02515.11154.30056.37147.88404.30118.62207.19742.48938.11439.37132.49229.10389.1038

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.812 C1 C3 C9 118.875
C1 C4 C7 122.812 C1 C4 C10 118.875
C1 C5 C8 122.812 C1 C5 C11 118.875
H2 C1 C3 105.694 H2 C1 C4 105.694
H2 C1 C5 105.694 C3 C1 C4 112.970
C3 C1 C5 112.970 C3 C6 C12 120.769
C3 C6 H21 119.754 C3 C9 C15 121.116
C3 C9 H24 119.314 C4 C1 C5 112.970
C4 C7 C13 120.769 C4 C7 H22 119.754
C4 C10 C16 121.116 C4 C10 H25 119.314
C5 C8 C14 120.769 C5 C8 H23 119.754
C5 C11 C17 121.116 C5 C11 H26 119.314
C6 C3 C9 118.305 C6 C12 C18 120.363
C6 C12 H27 119.548 C7 C4 C10 118.305
C7 C13 C19 120.363 C7 C13 H28 119.548
C8 C5 C11 118.305 C8 C14 C20 120.363
C8 C14 H29 119.548 C9 C15 C18 120.062
C9 C15 H30 119.778 C10 C16 C19 120.062
C10 C16 H31 119.778 C11 C17 C20 120.062
C11 C17 H32 119.777 C12 C5 H21 26.244
C12 C18 C15 119.384 C12 C18 H33 120.324
C13 C7 H22 119.474 C13 C19 C16 119.384
C13 C19 H34 120.324 C14 C8 H23 119.474
C14 C20 C17 119.384 C14 C20 H35 120.324
C15 C9 H24 119.570 C15 C18 H33 120.291
C16 C10 H25 119.570 C16 C19 H34 120.291
C17 C11 H26 119.570 C17 C20 H35 120.291
C18 C12 H27 120.088 C18 C15 H30 120.161
C19 C13 H28 120.088 C19 C16 H31 120.161
C20 C14 H29 120.088 C20 C17 H32 120.161
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.540      
2 H 0.121      
3 C 0.526      
4 C 0.526      
5 C 0.526      
6 C -0.586      
7 C -0.586      
8 C -0.586      
9 C -0.014      
10 C -0.014      
11 C -0.014      
12 C -0.142      
13 C -0.142      
14 C -0.142      
15 C -0.132      
16 C -0.132      
17 C -0.132      
18 C -0.121      
19 C -0.121      
20 C -0.121      
21 H 0.125      
22 H 0.125      
23 H 0.125      
24 H 0.112      
25 H 0.112      
26 H 0.112      
27 H 0.124      
28 H 0.124      
29 H 0.124      
30 H 0.124      
31 H 0.124      
32 H 0.124      
33 H 0.123      
34 H 0.123      
35 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.061 0.061
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -108.795 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -108.795 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -106.903
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.946 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.946 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.892
Polar
3z2-r23.785
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 34.461 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 34.460 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 27.424


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1415.154
(<r2>)1/2 37.619