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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-428.518237
Energy at 298.15K-428.522860
Nuclear repulsion energy341.955140
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3158 3111 0.00      
2 Ag 1652 1627 0.00      
3 Ag 1296 1276 0.00      
4 Ag 1111 1094 0.00      
5 Ag 870 857 0.00      
6 Ag 445 438 0.00      
7 Au 912 898 0.00      
8 Au 421 415 0.00      
9 B1g 772 760 0.00      
10 B1u 3145 3098 2.18      
11 B1u 1518 1496 317.47      
12 B1u 1211 1193 157.55      
13 B1u 996 981 4.82      
14 B1u 739 727 53.94      
15 B2g 898 884 0.00      
16 B2g 676 666 0.00      
17 B2g 366 361 0.00      
18 B2u 3157 3110 1.65      
19 B2u 1436 1414 0.52      
20 B2u 1414 1393 0.66      
21 B2u 1066 1050 13.74      
22 B2u 341 336 4.21      
23 B3g 3147 3100 0.00      
24 B3g 1654 1629 0.00      
25 B3g 1238 1220 0.00      
26 B3g 626 617 0.00      
27 B3g 431 424 0.00      
28 B3u 819 807 86.82      
29 B3u 498 490 22.27      
30 B3u 155 153 1.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18084.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17813.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31+G**
ABC
0.18873 0.04782 0.03815

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.363
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.363
C3 0.000 1.214 0.695
C4 0.000 -1.214 0.695
C5 0.000 -1.214 -0.695
C6 0.000 1.214 -0.695
F7 0.000 0.000 2.706
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.706
H9 0.000 2.146 1.268
H10 0.000 -2.146 1.268
H11 0.000 -2.146 -1.268
H12 0.000 2.146 -1.268

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.72541.38551.38552.38932.38931.34364.06902.14842.14843.39543.3954
C22.72542.38932.38931.38551.38554.06901.34363.39543.39542.14842.1484
C31.38552.38932.42812.79801.39042.34923.61171.09433.40893.89192.1735
C41.38552.38932.42811.39042.79802.34923.61173.40891.09432.17353.8919
C52.38931.38552.79801.39042.42813.61172.34923.89192.17351.09433.4089
C62.38931.38551.39042.79802.42813.61172.34922.17353.89193.40891.0943
F71.34364.06902.34922.34923.61173.61175.41272.58362.58364.51714.5171
F84.06901.34363.61173.61172.34922.34925.41274.51714.51712.58362.5836
H92.14843.39541.09433.40893.89192.17352.58364.51714.29274.98612.5364
H102.14843.39543.40891.09432.17353.89192.58364.51714.29272.53644.9861
H113.39542.14843.89192.17351.09433.40894.51712.58364.98612.53644.2927
H123.39542.14842.17353.89193.40891.09434.51712.58362.53644.98614.2927

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.803 C1 C3 H9 119.620
C1 C4 C5 118.803 C1 C4 H10 119.620
C2 C5 C4 118.803 C2 C5 H11 119.620
C2 C6 C3 118.803 C2 C6 H12 119.620
C3 C1 C4 122.394 C3 C1 F7 118.803
C3 C6 H12 121.577 C4 C1 F7 118.803
C4 C5 H11 121.577 C5 C2 C6 122.394
C5 C2 F8 118.803 C5 C4 H10 121.577
C6 C2 F8 118.803 C6 C3 H9 121.577
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.035      
2 C -0.035      
3 C -0.010      
4 C -0.010      
5 C -0.010      
6 C -0.010      
7 F -0.303      
8 F -0.303      
9 H 0.178      
10 H 0.178      
11 H 0.178      
12 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.981 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.014 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.794
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.577 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.373 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.796
Polar
3z2-r2-19.592
x2-y2-9.967
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.846 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.723 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.429


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 254.225
(<r2>)1/2 15.944